Ap P04 04L 01e - XPRD
Ap P04 04L 01e - XPRD
Ap P04 04L 01e - XPRD
IST-083-1
Background
The Qualitrol Series XPRD00 Xtra Protection Relief Device (PRD) is designed to be able to relieve
large volumes of gas or insulating fluid rapidly when the pressure inside a transformer reaches a
pre-determined limit and to provide a means for controlling and collecting any effluent. It has the
same mounting footprint as the LPRD00 Series for ease of upgrade and retrofit. The purpose of
this specification sheet is to supply customers with a means of replicating the factory test
procedure, and to offer recommendations for application.
Verification Testing
The required testing apparatus is shown below.
Application Recommendations
Qualitrol pressure relief devices are usually mounted in the horizontal position, topside up. Although
the horizontal position is recommended, the device may be mounted on its side (vertical plane) –
both the electrical connector and the large vent should point down, and the terminal box or standard
shell connection styles must be used. Any pressure head due to side mounting or to conservator
tanks (approximately 0.38 psi/foot [.086 bar/meter] for petroleum based insulating oils) should be
taken into consideration when determining operating pressure and allowance should be made for the
tolerances of the slower rate of pressure rise. A tank opening of 6.75 inches [171.5 mm] is
recommended to maximize operational response. Airflow through an XPRD00 with an operating
3
pressure of 10 PSI [.69 bar] is approximately 12,600 SCFM [21,661 Nm /hr] at 15 PSIG [1.03 bar].
The XPRDOO Series comes equipped with an integral shield which can be rotated 360 degrees. It is
vented to prevent moisture build-up and during operation a small amount of fluid may exit through
the vents and rotating assembly. The 8 inch [203mm] round vent may be mated inside standard 8
inch [203mm] pipe, threaded or unthreaded. Fasten securely after assembly by drilling and then
riveting, bolting, or screwing pipe and vent together. Any attached pipe must be independently
supported. Verify that proper electrical clearances are obtained with associated pipe in place.
When the PRD and optional switch have operated the indicator is raised up. The switch is reset by
pushing the indicator back down. The switch may be tested after assembly by pulling up on the
indicator. The indicator must be fully re-seated after test to reset PRD to the non-alarm
condition. The PRD comes equipped with a semaphore. Mount with the supplied screw in the
tapped hole next to the raised boss on the cover, making sure to center the semaphore over the
yellow indicator. Tighten to approximately 30 in-lbs [3.4 N-m].
MATERIAL TO BE DETERMINED BY
END-USER: 8 IN. PIPE IS WIDELY
AVAILABLE IN STEEL AND PVC