Cults and Occults
Cults and Occults
Cults and Occults
DISCIPLESHIP DEPARTMENT
RESEARCHED AND EDITED FOR COG DASMARINAS BY
RONALD A.CAMILING 2010
INTRODUCTION:
X. HINDUISM PP 60
XI. BUDHISM PP 61
PP 86-89
XVII. FREEMASONRY PP 90-91
2
'Ang Dating Daan' Church of God Intl
Cult Organization
Formerly Church of God in Christ, the Pillar and Ground of the Truth or Mga
Kaanib sa Iglesia Ng Dios kay Kristo Hesus, Haligi at Saligan ng Katotohanan
sa Bansang Pilipinas, Inc.
T.V. Program
Founder
Brief History
3
+ Sorianos desire to read and memorize the Scripture was prompted by
his membership in Perez group at a young age of 17 years old.
+ His followers noted of his zealous [ness] in his religion.* His skill in
explaining and remembering the Bible verses was noticed by the other
members so that he became a preacher, a debater and a minister* of the
said group.
+ In 1975 just after Perez death, some members were stunned when
the leadership was passed on to Levita Gugulan, a woman.
+ At first, Soriano might have yielded to that decision but it did not take
long before he along with a few others rebelled against Gugulans leadership.
4
+ This episode continues to cause confrontation between the two
religious groups.
Update 4-Jan-2003: Now since the highest court of the land (the Philippine
Supreme Court) ruled, once in for all, in favor of Gugulan's group, the name
of Soriano's church was drastrically changed to: "Iglesia Ni YHWH at ni
YHWSA HMSYH" (Church of YHWH and YHWSA HMSYH).
Method of Evangelization
+ He spreads his teachings through the radio waves and lately used the
television and internet facilities. He is fond of vehemently opposing various
religious groups by attacking their non-essential doctrines like tithing and
church appellations, as well as, personalities of a number of religious leaders.
+ One effective methodology of Soriano in captivating many gullible
individuals into his fold by means of philosophical debates where he normally
sets it up in their home turf (i.e. locale).
+ It can be observed that majority of the live audiences are from the
Ang Dating Daan group capable of yelling instead of listening intently to what
the opponent speaker is saying.
+ Soriano on the other hand is a skilled heckler who tends to annoy and
harass his opponent. As a result, this poor fellow who has really no idea
totally whatsoever about Sorianos tactics will be prompted to either abandon
the subject that he started or just leave the spiritual arena.
+ Many Elisarians will immediately assume that their self-styled
messenger won the religious debate not knowing that it was just his being
a skilled heckler that made him triumph.
+ A Christian apologist needs to be wary with every statement he utters
because Soriano has a reputation of focusing on minor word details
propelling him to neglect the whole subject of the debate. This is done by
playing back a particular video taped segment recorded by an accomplice
ADD camera man so the whole audience would know how the speaker
allegedly contradicts himself.
5
Manner of Bible Teaching
Authority
+ Although ADD members claim to believe the Bible as their only source
of authority, this is half-true.
+ They also believe Eliseo Soriano is the sent one or sugo the reason
why he alone does the Bible explaining. In other words, an individual
member could not just explain the Bible out of his own personal study.
+ This can be observed by watching his TV program, Ang Dating Daan,
and Itanong Mo Kay Soriano a bible expos program wherein he is always
the main speaker concerning Bible interpretations.
+ If you try to ask them some Bible questions but they will decline and
direct you instead to their founder.
They publish their Ang Dating Daan series for old and prospective converts.
They normally give these free of charge.
6
Unbiblical Beliefs
1. Rejects the Trinity doctrine and believe the following: Father - Almighty God
and over-all Savior. Greater than the Son and the Spirit.
Son - Mighty God but not the Almighty God like His Father. He is equal to the
Father as God but not greater than the Father because He was sent. Greater
than the Holy Spirit.
Holy Spirit - part of the Father and the Son and also called God but not a
Person. Aside from believing these three Gods, he also insists that there
exist many gods because of 1 Cor. 8:5.
2. He believes the Father who is the Living God was the overall Savior who must
be given credit for all the things He has done by sending saviors during the
times past (Hebrews 1:1-2).
3. Believes Jesus is a Mighty God but not the Almighty God. Does not believe
that He is the only Savior of humanity. The two kinds of salvation that Jesus
will do: (1) He was sent primarily to be the savior of the house of Israel
(Matthew 15:24) during his humanity (Matthew 1:21) but he is just one
among the sent ones to be the savior. (2) On his Second Coming, he will save
the believers (members of Sorianos group). Moses was also sent by the
Father to become an instrument of salvation and savior to the Israelites (Acts
7:35-37), while the Apostle Paul (Acts 13:46-47) was a savior to the Gentiles
up to the ends of the earth. Timothy was to be the next savior after the
apostle Pauls death.
4. Jesus the Son of the Living God also needs a savior who is his Father, the
Living God as allegedly stated in Hebrews 5:7-9. They also believe that Jesus
is God and man (though not fully man but just like man) quoting Philippians
2:6-7.
5. The meaning of the house of God in Psalms 127:1 during the Old Testament
is Church of God (Iglesia ng Dios) and the name of that church is: Iglesia ng
Dios kay Kristo Hesus, Haligi at Saligan ng Katotohanan (Church of God in
Christ Jesus. The pillar and the ground of the truth. Philippines). They also
believe that a person may be saved even though he has not heard of
Sorianos teachings. He is judged by God according to his conscience.
Believes not everybody can preach the Bible but must therefore be a sent
one who is none other than the founder himself.
7
It is difficult to document every doctrine that Soriano holds because
they usually do not put everything into writing.
Doctrinal teachings of Soriano may vary from worker to worker.
According to one Filipino pastor and author, Soriano is in the process
of constructing his doctrine. His beliefs are yet to be developed in the future.
Christian pastors and leaders who are concerned about the spiritual
welfare of the Filipinos must also be vigilant about this group so that they
could address the spiritual hunger of a growing population because if not
false teachers like Soriano will and as a result they will again be one of
those unpaid bills of the church as one Christian author states.
Manner of Polemics
1. Church name - If your group is the true church can you cite a verse
in the Bible stating the name of your church?
2. God - If Jesus knows everything can you cite a passage which says it
is so?
3. Holy Spirit - If the Holy Spirit is also the Alpha and the Omega can you
give me a verse that says it does?
1. Upon knowing that the person is already an ADD member, you can
start by asking how long he/she has been an ADD convert and what
made him/her embrace the ADD teachings.
2. You can start by conversing with that person by telling him/her that, I
happen to watch the ADD TV program one time. May I ask you
something?
3. You can ask them also about their belief in the Father and the Son
emphasizing on their deity.
1. Do not witness with an ADD member unless you yourself are grounded
in the orthodox faith of the Scripture.
2. Always say you and not your group to avoid him/her from thinking
that you are attacking their church.
3. Know what they believe so that the person will not think that you are
ignorant of their teaching. From my many years of experience, a
number of cultist tend to lend a listening ear when I tell them that I
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usually encounters inconsistencies in their groups doctrines when it
does not square with the teachings of the Bible. This becomes my
springboard to an open discussion.
4. Focus on one subject at a time like about God, salvation, and full
deity and humanity of Christ. They have the tendency to jump from
one topic to another.
5. If possible, have someone intercede for you while you discuss with
them or you can pray and listen at the same time while they are
talking so the Holy Spirit would move on your behalf. Always
remember, you cannot convert a cultist in just one sitting but you can
plant a seed of doubt while some Christians pours the water next
time knowing that someday God will make that seed grow and cause
that person to be saved.
9
Pentecostal Missionary CHURCH of CHRIST
(FOURTHWATCH)
(Incorporated trough Securities and Exchange Commission on September 22, 1973.)
Founder:
Mailing Address
Some of the countries and cities they have penetrated are as follows: Britain,
Switzerland, Italy, France, Monaco, Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, San
Diego (US), Los Angeles, Seattle, Honolulu, Dallas, Guam, Saipan, and Saudi
Arabia.
Source Of Authority
10
Extra-Biblical Authorities
Oras Ng Katotohanan (ONK) seen at SBN21 and NBN 4 and heard at DWWW
774 kHz.
1. They believe that Rev. Arsenio T. Ferriol is God's sent living apostle for
our time.
2. They believe that an end-time mystery was revealed only to their
living apostle. They call that revealed mystery as the fourth watch
citing Mark 4:11 and 13:35, they say we are now living in the fourth
watch.
3. Since they have the living Apostle...
a. They belong to the one true Church, that is, the Pentecostal
Missionary Church of Christ (4th Watch).
b. They preach the gospel that saves; the rest can preach it but
they do not have a message that saves.
c. They have the correct and the authoritative teaching and
understanding of the Scriptures. In their "authoritative"
understanding of the Scriptures they teach...
i. The Father is God, the Son is God, the Holy Spirit is God
but not a Trinity.
ii. The Personality of the Holy Spirit and the divinity and
sinless humanity of Christ but they also teach that during
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incarnation Christ took off his form of God (kenosis
heresy).
iii. Baptism by immersion is one of the prerequisites to
salvation or to being born again (baptismal
regenerationism error) which happens after repentance
which happens after belief.
iv. The authorized baptism is administered only by the living
Apostle or by his ordained ministers called, "mga sugo".
v. To remain saved, one has to keep good standing with God
through various 4th Watch activities.
4. They consider "public offering" as one of the signs of a true Church.
They preach in crowded streets and inside the buses while at the same
time pass around envelops or collection bag for money.
You may jump start a conversation with a 4th Watcher by asking him/her
how long has he/she has been a member of PMCC and what made him/her
decide to be a committed member of the group.
12
Witnessing to a PMCC (4th Watch) Member
First and foremost, pray that the Lord will open a door for you to minister the true gospel to that
13
apostles thought that everybody must join their
group in order for them to have authority in the
name of Jesus but they were mistaken.
During the time of the apostles they do not have
any church organizations but sometimes their
group was known to unbelievers as: the Way
(Acts 24:14), the Nazarene sect (v. 5), and
You mean to say you
Christians (10:26). There is nothing wrong with
accept all other
organizations, movements, fellowships, ministries,
Christian groups as
or whatever you may call them in the light of the
true?
Scripture as long as you do not develop a spirit of
exclusive-ism by telling other Christian groups to
stop because they do not belong to your
organization.
I am not encouraging ecumenism by accepting
other religions and beliefs which are far from the
What can you say about
orthodox Christianity. I am simply referring to other
living apostles for
Christian denominations that have the same
today? We as a 4th
essential Biblical teachings as mine. Moreover, if
Watch member believe
that group is preaching a different gospel (cf.
that Apostol. Arsenio
Galatians 1:6-9) other than the one entrusted to
Ferriol is the living
the saints (Jude 3) all throughout the church
apostle for today.
history, then it is the responsibility of a true
believer to expose their false teachings.
I believe the title of being an apostle is limited
only to Paul and the Twelve Disciples of Jesus
Christ. If you will read Ephesians 2:19-21 it says,
Consequently, you are no longer foreigners and
aliens, but fellow citizens with Gods people and
members of Gods household, built on the
foundation of the apostles and prophets, with Christ Once?
Jesus himself as the chief cornerstone. In him the
whole building is joined together and rises to
become a holy temple in the Lord. You will notice
that it says, built on the foundation of the
apostles. How many times do you think should one
lays a foundation?
Exactly. The apostle Paul said, By the grace of God
has given me, I laid a foundation as an expert
Dont you believe that
builder, and someone else is building on it. But each
the church today needs
one should be careful how he builds. For no one
living apostles?
could lay any foundation other than the one already
laid, which is Jesus Christ. (1 Co. 3:10-11; 2:2).
14
You will notice that the foundation has already been
laid (past tense). We already have knowledge about
Jesus Christ whom the apostles preach. This is why
we have to read Eph. 4:11-13 in the light of Eph.
2:19-21. Now concerning evangelists, and
pastors and teachers, these are continuing
ministry for every believer called for this specific
task. And they are also to prepare Gods people for
works of service, so that the body of Christ may be
built up until we all reach unity in the faith and in
the knowledge of the Son of God, and become
mature, attaining to the whole measure of the
fullness of Christ. (4:11-13)
Christian: If youre referring to those who are in the
line of the 12 Disciples and the Apostle Paul then I
would say the door is closed because they have
already laid the foundation. If you will study Acts
1:21-26, Peter gave the criteria for choosing a
believer to replace Judas as follows:
15
The apostle Paul already knew all about it during his
time that there have been false apostles in the
Corinthian church trying to equal themselves with
the genuine ones like them, And I will keep on
doing what I am doing in order to cut the ground
from under those who want an opportunity to be
considered equal with us in the things they boast
about. For such men are false apostles, deceitful
Are you saying Mr.
workmen, masquerading as apostles of Christ. And
Arsenio Ferriol is a
no wonder, for Satan himself masquerades as an
false-apostle?
angel of light. (2 Co. 11:12-13) In fact, after many
of the original apostles died may self-appointed
apostles have rose up trying to deceive the body
of Christ. John wrote about this in the book of
Revelation, I know you cannot tolerate wicked
men, that you have tested those who claim to be
apostles and are not, and have found them false.
(2:2)
Then what about other
In the light of the Scripture, I would say, Yes, he people in the New
is. Testament who were
called apostles?
The word apostle in the New Testament koine Greek is
apostolos which could mean, a delegate, an
ambassador, a commissioner, messenger, he that is
sent. (see, Strongs Concordance). In the New
Testament, this Greek word could refer to the apostles
chosen and sent out by Christ, of whom Paul was one. In
addition, it could also refer to a Christian sent from one
church to another (see, Phil. 2:25) where Epaphroditus is
called your messenger [Gk. apostolos] by Paul sent to
care for him. (see also, 2 Co. 8:23) If a certain church
denomination or fellowship sent their representative to
another Christian church then they can be called apostle
in the original sense of the word. This is also why Jesus
Christ is also called an apostle (Heb. 3:1) since He is the
One sent by the Father to die for your sins and mine.
Would you like to know the real Jesus of the Bible?
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Peculiar Beliefs and Practices of the 4th Watchers
Ferriol claims to have been given the Apostleship from God which at first he
just ignored.
History of the Pentecostal Missionary Church of Christ (4th Watch) we are told
how an accident played a very significant role in this belief that of his,
when Bro. Arsenio T. Ferriol, then a pastor, received an apostolic calling in his life.
At first, he wasn't able to fully comprehend his divine calling. It overwhelmed Him. So he
retreated in the ordinary routine of local church shepherding and working in his growing livestock
At first, his plans seemed to work out just fine for him and his ministry. But God had other
plans for His servant. God wanted Him to speak the Gospel.
One fateful day just at the break of dawn, God once more moved in his servant's life. This
time in a manner that would forever impress upon Bro. Arsenio that God had indeed called him to
be His messenger.
Bro. Arsenio's truck overturned violently in the highway. He was pinned and dragged by the
vehicle for several meters before it finally stopped. The tragic accident cost nearly his life. At the
hospital, while in deep pain and emotional anguish, Bro. Arsenio vowed to heed God's calling.
Since then, God has never failed to demonstrate to him his apostolic calling. In 1972, the
Pentecostal Missionary CHURCH of CHRIST (4th Watch) was founded in the Philippines.
From a handful of faithful believers under his anointed leadership, the PMCC (4th Watch)
grew and increased both in stature and membership in the Philippines and across the globe.
(Brief History of the Pentecostal Missionary Church of Christ (4th Watch), Available online.
Because of this claim Rev. Ferriol and the 4th Watch may have just fulfilled 2 Corinthians 11:12-15,
"But what I do, that I will do, that I may cut off occasion from them which desire occasion; that
13
wherein they glory, they may be found even as we. For such are false apostles, deceitful
14
workers, transforming themselves into the apostles of Christ. And no marvel; for Satan
15
himself is transformed into an angel of light. Therefore it is no great thing if his ministers
also be transformed as the ministers of righteousness; whose end shall be according to their
works." We need to pray for them and try to reach them out because according to verse 15b, their
17
The 4th Watch
They say that one of the principal attestations of Rev. Ferriol's divinely
appointed office is a mystery on the last days that God revealed only to him.
They even say that this mystery was never even revealed to the early
Apostles, 4th Watch Pastor Osie Quillao wrote,
[Translation: The fourth watch is a mystery. This will not be revealed by God
to those who are not his Apostles (Ephesians 3:3-5). God told Daniel that the
revelation to know the season will be given by only to those who will be in
the end of time (Daniel 12:4). Not even the apostles of the first Church
knew, because the revelation of season and its division will be made
known to the apostle of God in the end of time, the fourth watch. Just
like when the mystery about Christ was revealed only when Christ came.
(Emphasis mine)]
18
One True Church?
For having the living apostle, they claim that the Pentecostal Missionary
Church of Christ (4th Watch) is the one true Church. Do they say they are
the only true Church? Please take note that most of them will be quick to
deny they are saying this. But when you ask them to name one or two other
true churches aside from PMCC churches they cannot even identify just one.
Once again The Word magazine,
[Translation: In the calling of the apostles lies the calling of those who were
taught. That is why they have one calling, called through the Apostles who
were called by Christ (Ephesians 4:4). And those who were not called in the
same manner are clearly not the body of the Lord. Others teach that they will
simply become part. They cannot become part if they are not called
because those who are part of the Church will be called first. If they
are not taught with the apostle, they were not called by God.
(Emphasis mine.)]
Kenosis Heresy
They believe that the Father is God, the Son is God, and the Holy
Spirit is God. They also believe in humanity of the Lord Jesus Christ, as well
as in the Personality of the Holy Spirit. However, they seem to be espousing
the heresy of kenosis.
What then is the form of Christ before He has taken the form of man?
In Philippians 2:6 it is stated that He took off the form of God. And when he
took the form of man He was born of Mary and Joseph. (The Word, Vol.9. No.
65, p.13).
19
Kenosis theory came out of the Reformation period. One of those
who taught this theory was a Lutheran named Gottfried Thomasius. This
theory suggests that part or all of the divine attributes of Christ were
taken off, given up, or emptied at the incarnation.
This theory must be rejected for its inconsistent with Colossians
2:9 which says, "For in him dwelleth all the fulness of the Godhead
bodily."
Baptismal Regenerationist
20
Public Offering As A Sign of the True Church
It's not wrong to ask for financial help. It is also not wrong to
give out of a generous heart. The problem is peddling God's Word for a
profit. The Apostle Paul wrote, "Unlike so many, we do not peddle the
word of God for profit. On the contrary, in Christ we speak before God
with sincerity, like men sent from God" (2 Corinthians 2:17, NIV).
But why do the 4th Watchers preach and collect money in the
streets and in the buses? The answer lies in their concept of the true
Church. They believe that public offering is one of the sings of a true
Church,
4th Watcher Pastor Dodoy Ferriol wrote,
21
[Translation: Other say that Paul did not collect money. But the truth
is, Paul was in market places collecting public offerings. If we can't find
that in Acts 17:17, it doesn't follow that he did not do this. Because
the Bible is not composed of one verse but of many verses.]
Kaya ang hula ayon sa Awit 68:18, na sumampa sa mataas at tumanggap ng mga kaloob
sa gitna ng mga tao ay uri ng ministeryo. Sapagkat ang pagtanggap ng kaloob ay uri ng
gawa ni Cristo. Kanyang pinapalaya ang mga bihag, at tatanggap sila ng mga kaloob sa
gitna ng mga tao. At kung paanong Siya'y sasampa sa itaas. Siya'y magpapalaya ng
bihag. (Ibid., p. 24)
But Psalm 68:18 does not say anything about public offering either,
does it? They are so bent on justifying their public offering they twist
more scriptures to their gain. This time it's 4th Watcher, Norvie
Gavino, he wrote,
Ang mga handog na ito ay ipinagkakaloob sa mga alagad ni Cristo ay hahayo upang
mangaral ng Salita ng Dios, ngunit wala silang baon... (Lucas 10:3-4). Ang kanilang
kakainin ay mangagaling sa mga taong kanilang napangaralan sa bawat bayan na
kanilang pupuntahan (Lucas 10:8). (Ibid., p.22)
22
explain. They violate the NIV translation because they peddle the word
of God for profit. They violate the KJV translation because they corrupt
the word of God just to rationalize their peddling.
Luke 10:3-4 does not mention anything about money. In fact, the
disciples were not told to bring money-purse,
3"Go your ways: behold, I send you forth as lambs among wolves. 4Carry neither purse,
nor scrip, nor shoes: and salute no man by the way." (Luke 10:3-4)
They were not told to bring any money-purse. Ironically, the rare
occasions we see PMCC (4th Watch) peddling the word of God for
profit without money-purse is when they preach in buses and ask us to
put money inside brown envelopes instead.
Did the early disciples collect money from the public and then
use their collection money to buy food? No! They were invited to
houses and there they are fed.
No money was involved, remember they were told to not bring
money-purses. Remember also that they were not told to eat from
house to house, "And in the same house remain, eating and drinking
such things as they give: for the labourer is worthy of his hire.
Go not from house to house," (Luke 10:7) in stark contrast, the
PMCC (4th Watch) spares no man in the public.
23
Again Dodoy Ferriol,
Sa ngayon, maraming nagsasabing sila'y mga Cristiano, ngunit nililibak ang "public
offering". Pwede kayang sabihin na tunay silang mga alagad, samantalang sa halip na
tumulad sa mga mananampalataya noon ay lumilibak ngayon sa pagkakaloob? (The
Word, Vol. 9, Issn. 64, 1998, p.26)
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Iglesia Ni Cristo (1914)
Cult Organization
Founder: Mr. Felix Manalo Ysagun a.k.a. "Felix Ysagun Manalo" or "Ka
Felix" (May 10, 1886-April 12, 1963
Source of Authority
1. Africa - 8
2. Central America - 4
3. North America - (a) Canada - 6 (b) U.S.A. - 39
4. South America - 2
5. Caribbean - 1
25
6. Asia - 23
7. Australia & Oceania - 11
8. Europe - 15
Unbiblical Beliefs:
First, you can place a Christian tract on top of his working table or hand it to
him personally. If he/she is a zealous I.N.C., he/she will be the one to open
up the door of conversation.
26
Methods of Witnessing to an INC Member
1. Pray that the Lord will open a door for a spiritual conversation between the
both of you.
2. Suggest a topic for both of you to discuss preferably on essential teachings
(e.g. deity of Jesus Christ, Salvation, Authority, etc.). Do not dwell on
peripheral issues such as the eating of "dinuguan", tithes, manner of clothing,
etc. for these cannot contribute to a person's salvation.
3. Always bear in mind that when an INC says "God" what he has in mind is
always the "Father." Therefore do not ever say to him, "I will prove to you
that Jesus is God" because you have just said, "I will prove that Jesus is the
Father." Rather say, "I believe the Scripture not only tell us that Jesus
has the nature of 'man' but also has the nature of 'God' as well. Could
we check that out?"
4. Always say, "The INC authorities said..." rather than "You said..." to avoid
offending the person you're talking to. This will also prevent him from building
more walls against the gospel.
5. Whenever the INC member quote a passage supporting their set of beliefs do
not just jump to another passage to prove your point. Rather, explain first the
context of the passage he just quoted before proceeding onto another
supporting verse--do this only when you feel that he has fully understood
your explanation. Remember "the Scripture supports each other and
does not contradict one another."
6. Always throw a set of question so that he could think it over. Like this
example below:
Christian: Who are you expecting to come during the last day? Is it the
Father or the Son?
INC: The Son (If he says "the Father" then you can point out Rev. 1:7 and
ask him, "Who is the One coming with the clouds that was "pierced?" Surely it
doesn't mean the "Father" for according to the INC's doctrine, He is "Spirit" in
John 4:23)
Christian: Now Who is the One speaking in Rev. 1:8 about Him being "the Alpha
and the Omega... who is who was and who is to come, the Almighty?"
27
Christian: But wait, haven't you told me awhile ago that in verse 7 the One
coming with the clouds is the Son. Then why did you understood verse 8 as the
Father talking since it says very clearly "who is to come, the Almighty?"
7. You can also ask him, "Are you willing to go to hell just because of someone
else's false teachings? Surely you won't get the INC ministers to be your advocate
when you face God on the day of judgment. Can you?" And if he says "Of
course not!" Then you can say, "That's right! Even I do not depend on
someone's else's preaching, rather I investigate and study it myself."
8. Before parting ways, ask permission if you can pray for him. If not,
then lift him up in prayer during your private moments with God.
28
Metro Manila Christian Church (MMCC)
May I request for information regarding MCC (Metro Manila Christian Church)
its history, doctrine, practices, origin, etc.
Answer
29
Growth And Expansion
o The Boston Movement or the Boston Church of Christ were planted and
established in the key cities of the world, namely London (1981),
Chicago 1982), New York City (1983), Toronto and Providence (1985),
Johannesburgh, Paris and Stockhold (1986), Mexico City, Hong Kong,
Bombay and Cairo (1987-88). In 1989, Kip & Elena McKean and
Preston & Sandie Shepherd which comprised 28 members of the
Boston Movement from five (5) U.S. ICoC churches penetrated the
Philippines.
o After much planning and discussion in a prominent hotel in Manila they
targeted the major universities of the country like U.P. and as a result
established the Metro Manila Christian Church (MMCC), then followed
the Metro Cebu Christian Church (MCCC) in 1990, Baguio Christian
Church in 1992, Metro Davao Christian Church (MDCC) in 1994,
Batangas Christian Church, Daanbantayan Christian Church, Laoag
Christian Church, Cagayan de Oro Christian Church and Metro
Olongapo Christian Church (MOCC) in 1995, Negros City Christian
Church and General Santos City in 1996, Zamboanga Christian Church
in 1997.
30
The growths of the Boston Church of Christ in the Philippines are as follows:
1989.............28
1990............317
1991............741
1992............920
1993..........1,135
1994..........1,831
1995..........2,141
It's hard to get an exact number of the Boston Movement population today in
the Philippines due to lack of available resources.
31
That former MMCC young professional is now being used by the Lord in
inviting her MMCC friends to attend a Christian fellowship in her
church. And yes, she is more effective in reaching out to them because
she knows the heart of being an MMCC.
Once an MMCC member gets saved, you have to deal all those
condemnations that were spoken on that person when he/she decided
to leave the movement.
The Boston Movement founder, Kip McKean, wrote that "to leave the
family of God, the true church [ICoC], is to leave God."
You also have to uproot every false teaching and start to build from
the basics.
This young girl who was a former MMCC member turned Christian has
to undergo a series of meeting with us just for her to understand that
water baptism is not essential for a person to be saved but must be
done only out of your obedience to Christ.
Even the Apostle Paul did not regard water baptism as essential for he
said, "For Christ did not send me to baptize, but to preach the
gospel" (1 Cor. 1:17, NIV) An apostle to the Gentiles like Paul surely
would not ignore water baptism if such was "essential" to salvation.
But what he taught was, "Believe in the Lord Jesus Christ and you will
be saved (past tense) - you and your household." (Acts 16:31, NIV)
If you know of someone who is in a cult group and you need advice and help
on how to effectively share the gospel to that person, then call or inform the
ministry. I can also give you some free tracts and articles on how to
evangelize the cultist in gentleness and respect. The Bereans: Apologetics
Research Ministry (Acts 17:11) was formed to help church leaders, lay
members, and individual Christians on cult awareness and in reaching the
cultist, as well as, new agers for Christ. We also conduct Cult Aware Seminar
for interested churches and ministries.
32
Bibliography:
33
THE SHEPHERDS MESSAGE
o Its just sad knowing how a seemingly good intention can produce
such a bad result. According to Dr. Joey Guerrero, pastor of the
Shepherds Independent Baptist Church (SIBC),
o The Shepherds Voices belief on the Doctrine of God stemmed out of
our desire to stop the exodus of the so-called Trinitarians to the fold of
the Oneness groups.[1]
o It may be granted that the SIBCs doctrine about God sincerely came
out of the earnest desire to stop the advances of Modalist Monarchian
in the Philippines, this, however, does not clear their conscience from
the guilt of producing an equally dangerous heresy--Tritheism.
Tritheism Defined.
34
What Biblical Trinity?
35
One what? Three what?
o We do not assert that one God is three Gods, nor that one
person is three persons, nor that three Gods are one God. God is
not three in the same sense in which He is one. To assert that
He is would, indeed, make the doctrine what the Unitarians are
ever fond of declaring it to be, mathematical absurdity. We
assert rather that within the one Divine "substance" or "essence"
there are three mutually related yet distinct centers of
knowledge, consciousness, love and will. "Substance" or
"essence" is that which the different members of the Godhead
have in common, that in which the attributes and powers of
Deity inhere; "person" is that in which they differ.
o Yet while there are three centers of knowledge, consciousness,
love and will, each of the Persons possesses in toto the one
indivisible, incorporeal substance of Deity in which the attributes
and powers inhere, and therefore possesses the same infinite
knowledge, wisdom, power, holiness, justice, goodness and
truth.
o They work together or cooperate with such perfect harmony and
unity that we are justified in saying that the Triune God works
with one mind and one will.
36
o What the one knows, the others know; what the one desires, the
others desire: and what the one wills, the others will.
Independence and self-existence are not attributes of the
individual persons, but of the Triune God; hence there are not
three independent wills, but three dependent wills, if we may so
speak, each of which is exercised for the honour and glory and
happiness of the other two.
o When another texter challenged them about the scripture which
says, Beside me there is no God, (found in Isa. 44:6, 8; 45:5,
21 and Hos. 13:4) they replied,
o Do you know who is talking there? It's God the Son. He is the only God the Son,
no other else. But there is also God the Father and God the H.Ghost.[5]
o In effect, they read these scriptures as saying that there is no
other God the Son beside God the Son who was speaking. And
then added that beside God the Son, is also God the Father and
God the Holy Ghost, who are of course, not other God the Sons.
o It is true, there is only one Lord Jesus Christ (Eph. 4:5; 1 Cor.
8:6), it is true that there is only one begotten Son of God (Jn.
1:14, 18; 3:16, 18; Heb 11:17; 1 Jn. 4:9), but, is that what the
context of those passages is really telling us?
Let's take Isa. 44:6 for instance. It says, "Thus saith the LORD
the King of Israel, and his redeemer the LORD of hosts; I am the
first, and I am the last; and beside me there is no God." It
doesn't say, "I am God the Son."
It doesn't say, "Beside me there is no other God the Son." To
think so is to add to the word of God (cf. Deut 4:2).
But if we must remain faithful to the scriptures we should not go
beyond what is written (cf. 1 Cor. 4:6).
The text simply tells us that Yahweh, the King and Redeemer of
Israel, is the first and the last, that beside Yahweh there is no
other God.
And as we jump to v.8, we read, "Fear ye not, neither be afraid:
have not I told thee from that time, and have declared it? ye are
even my witnesses. Is there a God beside me? yea, there is no
God; I know not any."
37
Now if tritheism is true, why did Yahweh ask, "Is there A GOD beside me?" If there really
are three separate Gods, don't you think Yahweh who was speaking here just denied the
existence of Gods separate from Him by answering His own question--"Yea, there is no
God; I know not any"? Don't you think that if God the Son is separate from the Father,
the Father would be beside the Son?
The term coined for mutual indwelling of the Father, Son and the Holy Spirit is called
perichoresis also called consubstantiation. As the Lord Jesus himself puts it in Jn.
10:38b, "The Father is in me, and I in him." And in Jn. 10:30, "I and my Father are one."
38
o Meaning to say, in the historic and biblical Christianity, there is
only one Supreme Being (one ousia) called God, in three distinct
Persons.
o These Persons are not three united Gods, they are three distinct
Persons who are not only in unity (or harmony with each other)
but also in unity of substance.
We are yet to find a confession that there is only one God in three
Persons or three Persons in the only one God in any of what they
published so far in the internet. Instead what we do find is a
confession that goes along this line: That there is one God the Father,
as there is one God the Son, as there is one God the Holy Spirit, and
these three [Gods] are equal and one [not in number but] in unity.
o Dr. Guerrero, also called the Shepherd, seems so sure that his
version of Tritheism (which he calls Biblical Trinity) is not
Monotheism, when a certain John Mark asked him what the Lord
Jesus meant when he cried, My God, My God why has thou
forsaken me, he said,
May problema nga dito kung ang paniniwala ng isang tao sa Doctrine of God ay
Monotheism. Totoo nga naman. Kung isa lang ang Dios at tumawag si Cristo na Dios
ang Ama, kung ganon,hindi Dios si Cristo dahil, isa lang ang Dios. Pero kung Biblical
Trinitarian ang isang tao, walang problema sa kanya ito sapagkat nanininiwala sya na
may God the Father, God the Son at God the Holy ghost.
39
Tatlo yan pagdating SA BILANG ngunit may UNITY sila o kaya ONE MIND AYON SA 1
John 5:7 KJV, "For there are three that bear record in heaven, the Father, the Word, and
the Holy Ghost: and these three are one." Nang tumawag si Cristo na Dios sa Ama, ang
God the Father ang tinutukoy nya. Walang conflict dahil s'ya naman ang Dios-Anak.
Katunayan, ang Ama din ay tumawag sa kanya na Dios sa Hebrews 1:8, " But unto the
Son he saith, Thy throne, O God, is for ever and ever: a sceptre of righteousness is the
sceptre of thy kingdom." Sa Monotheist, di pwede ito. Pero sa mga Trinitarians, di
masama na magtawagan sila ng Dios dahil lahat sila ay eternal. Tatlo yan na makikita
natin sa Langit pag tayo ay umuwi na. [7]
You be the judge. But as far as their writings are concerned to The Bereans: Apologetics
Research Ministries, they are guilty not only of imprecise thinking, but by twisting the
historic and biblical Doctrine of the Trinity [See the Athanasian Creed [447-484AD] in
Refuting the Arians: Common Objections Against the Deity of Christ]
while advancing their tritheistic intent. And what further seals our findings is that we
have yet to see any explicit confession from Dr. Guerrero or any of the writers from SIBC
saying there is essentially only one God.
40
o Surprisingly, Dr. Guerrero and the SIBC seems to be unaware of
this confusion, they complained,
The Shepherds Voice has fortified its belief about the Trinity, so that when believed,
there is no way an Oneness doctrine can gain control. The Oneness people did not like
it. Thats understood. But when a fellow Trinitarian shows animosity against it in the
open, thats horrible if not unforgivable.[8]
o Its just amazing how Dr. Guerrero and the SIBC couldnt figure
out why their fellow Trinitarians show animosity against their
teachings.
41
Notes:
42
Ako Yaong Ako Nga (Exodus 3:14-15)
[Ito ay patotoo ni kapatid na DES, kung paano sya napalaya sa dati niyang
paniniwala sa grupong tatawagin nating Ako Nga (AKO).]
Paalala At Pasintabi
Ang lahat ng naisulat dito ay buhat sa karanasan sa grupong Ako Nga (AKO)
partikular lamang noong taong 1979-1982. Hindi ko layon na siraan ang grupo kundi
ipakita sa mga tao ang katotohanan sa kabila ng kasinungalingan. Gusto ko rin
ipakita na maaari tayong maihahon sa ganitong paniniwala kung tayo lamang ay
sasampalataya sa TUNAY na Salita Ng Diyos. Ang mga pangalan ng tao ay sa
sadyang inilihim upang pangalagaan ang kanilang pagkatao.
Panimula
Pagsanib
43
o Tulad halimbawa kung gusto kong isipin na kutsilyo o itak at tsaka ko itataga
sa nakukulam--yung mangkukulam daw ang masasaktan.
o Sa madaling salita, nakasama agad ako sa grupo dahil sa aking interest. May
"ALAY" kaming tinatawag noon, kada ika-6 nang GABI.
o Yun bale ang parang mumunting misa na kung saan kami ay nagdarasal ng
mga Latin at naglo-LORD's supper.
Pagka-Alam Sa Pangalan
o Dumating ang panahon ang mga magulang ko naman at mga kapatid ang
nahikayat ko gayon din ang aking mga kamag-anak.
o Edad 14 pa lang ako noon pero matindi na rin ang "apoy" sa akin na nagu-
udyok na magpatuloy sa paghahanap.
o Matapos ang 1 taon, natanggap ko ang PANGALAN na sinabi sa Lord's Prayer
na "Our Father, who is in heaven, hallowed be thy NAME..."
o Katulad din sa paniniwala ng mga Jehovah's Witness partikular ang dating
grupo sa pangalan na ito.
o Marami na rin akong nalamang mga orasyon na kung saan ay sinasaulo ko at
dinadasal ang iba sa oras ng pangangailangan.
o Nanggagamot na rin ako sa amin--nanghihilot, nagtatawas, nagpapalayas ng
mga masasamang espiritu tulad ng sa dwende, lamang-lupa, etc.
o Ako at ang aking kapatid na babae ay nakilala na rin sa amin lugar kaya
lalung marami ang napunta sa bahay pero wala kaming sinisingil na kahit
isang kusing.
Aralan SA MIA-Road
o May aralan kami noon sa MIA Road (tapat ng LTO ngayon sa Pasay). Tuwing
linggo ang aralan at laking hirap din ang nangyari sa amin tuwing kami'y
dadalo sa aralan.
o Ang bahay namin noon ay sa TRAMO, para maka-attend lang kami ay
nilalakad namin yon mula sa aming bahay hanggang sa MIA Road.
o Laki kasi kami sa hirap kaya kahit pampasahe ay hirap namin na makuha.
Masaya naman ang aming paglalakad kahit na naiinitan at pinagpapawisan
basta ang mahalaga sa amin ay ang makarinig ng aral at makapag-ALAY
(hango sa Roma 12).
44
o Si Mang A. ang pinakamataas na pinuno ng grupo, samantalang si Mang P.
naman ang pangalawang pinuno.
o Silang dalawa ang naging pundasyon ng aral ng AKO. Magkaklase sila sa
"Agnus Dei" ito yung parang pinag-aralan nila na tungkol sa mga bagay
spiritual.
o Ito lang ang nalalaman ko sa background nila pero nang lumaon ay nalaman
ko rin na pinsan pala ni Nardong Putik si Mang A. at marami na siyang
nalalamang mga orasyon noong panahon pa lamang ng giyera (WW2).
o Naalala ko pa nga si Mang A. nang minsan na magbida siya sa Tagaytay
tungkol sa mga nangyari sa kanya noong panahon ng hapon. Marami daw
siyang naligtasan na mga engkwentro (with matching MURA).
Si Mang A.
Si Mang P.
45
Pangitain
o May isa pang anak na dalaga (pa noon) si Mang A., ang pangalan niya ay si
D.
o Siya bale ang nagturo ng lugar na yon sa Tagaytay sa pamamagitan ng
"pangitain" o "vision".
o May tinatawag kaming isang kaloob na makakita ng mga mangyayari sa
hinaharap yung nga ang "third eye".
o Siya ang nakakita kung ano ang mangyayari sa hinaharap (Marso 26, 1982).
Magkakaroon daw ng matinding paglindol, ang buong Maynila daw ay lulubog
sa tubig at tanging ang lugar lang na yon sa Tagaytay ang matitira at
maliligtas ang mga taong nandoon.
o Pero bago pa yon, marami nang mga artikulong naisulat sa mga pahayagan
sa Estados Unidos na kung saan hinulaan din na lulubog ang San Francisco
sanhi ng isang napakalakas na lindol.
o Tapos may mga naglabasan din na planetary allignment na magaganap "daw"
at ito ang magiging dahilan ng malakas na paglindol. Siguro dito nila binase
ang hula nila na magaganap na malakas na lindol noong March 26.
o Nagsimula ang pangitain na iyon, taong 1978 yata, at noong taon din na yon
nagsimulang magtayo ng mga bahayan sa Iruhin St, Tagaytay City.
o Sa pagsali ko sa kanila noong 1979, naririnig ko na ang usapan sa aralan sa
MIA Road ang tungkol dito pero hindi ko pa maintindihan hanggang sa sinabi
na sa akin ni Ate B. na may mangyayari nga sa taong 1982.
o Pero malayo pa ang panahon na yon kaya hindi pa sila masyadong abala na
pag-usapan yon. Patuloy ang aralan sa MIA Road, nagdaan ang maraming
buwan at mga araw.
Pagtatayo Ng Bahay
o Taong 1980 nang magtayo ng bahay doon sina Ate B. at ang kanyang
pamilya.
o Ang mga bahay na natayo sa lugar na yon sa Tagaytay ay parang mga kabute
na nagsulputan nang taong yan.
o Pero may sinusunod na yari ang bawat, dugtong-dugtong kasi ang pagkayari
kaya ang dingding ng isa ay pwede rin na maging ding-ding ng isa.
o Isang kubeta sa isang bahay, bahala na kayong maghati-hati kung gusto na
magkaroon ng mga kwarto.
o
46
o Kung malaki ang pamilya mga 2 units ang pwedeng upahan mo. Ang alam ko
ng mga panahon na yon ay libre ang pagtatayo pero ang mga materyales at
ang labor sa yo ang gastos.
o Sa tantya ko, ang isang bahay (1 unit) ay 4 x 5 metro kuwadro ang laki.
Mayroong din mga bahay na naitayo sa gilid ng bangin, hindi na sinunod ang
yari ng mga ito sa ibang mga units.
o Papasyal-pasyal lang ang pamilya ni Ate B. doon sa Tagaytay simula nang
nagka-bahay sila.
o Nagtayo din ng tindahan at maliit na bakery doon sina Ate B. May mga aralan
na ginaganap sa Tagaytay tuwing Linggo at paminsan-minsan ay nakakasama
ako at ang aking kapatid (1980).
o Uso pa doon ang kantahan pagtapos ng aralan kaya ang kapatid kong babae
ay laging napapakanta.
Pag-Aantay
o Tuloy ang aralan sa Maynila at sa Tagaytay. Patuloy din ang pag-iipon namin
ng mga orasyon at kung anu-anong mga panalangin.
o Ang kaligtasan na pinangangaral namin ay tungkol sa Pangalan at ang
pagkilala sa sarili. Naging basihan namin ang 1 Cor. 11:31, "Kung ating
kikilalanin ang ating sarili, tayo'y hindi hahatulan..."
o Sa panahon ngayon, nakita ko na mali pala ang pagkagamit nila ng talatang
ito.
o Dapat daw kilalanin si AKO na nasa bawat tao, yung inner man o yung EGO.
Kaya nga sa Latin ang palagi naming sinusulat sa mga dingding ng mga
miyembro bilang palatandaan ay "EGO SUM QUI SUM".
o Panahon ng Disyembre 1981 nang ako ay magpasyang itigil ang aking pag-
aaral at umakyat na sa Tagaytay. Third-year high school ako noon nang ako
ay umakyat.
o Matapos ang bakasyon nung kapaskuhan, hindi na ako nagpatuloy sa pag-
aaral. Pero nang bandang March, 81 pinasya ko na bumalik sa pag-asang
papasa pa kahit sa ibang mga subjects.
o Mataas naman kasi ang marka ko noon sa klase kaya naipasa ko maliban sa
Geometry at Statistics. Pagkatapos noon tutal doon na ako sa Tagaytay
tumira, nagpaalam ako sa mga magulang ko at sabi ko mag-aaral na lang uli
ako kapag hindi nangyari ang inaasahan namin.
47
o Nagtrabaho ako sa Tagaytay bilang isang panadero at nakitira ako kina Ate B.
Doon na rin ako natutong magmasa ng tinapay.
o Sweldo ko yata noon 90 Pesos kada linggo, tapos binabaan sa 75 Pesos kada
linggo na lang, libre lahat.
May tinatawag kaming libro na "BIHIS." Hango ito sa Efeso 6:11 na sinabing magbihis
ng buong kagayakan.
Ang galing talaga nilang mag-interpret ano? Ang galing magbaliktad ng salita ng Diyos.
Mga salitang Latin ito na sinasambit namin para magkaroon daw kami ng BIHIS na ito
na kung titignan daw sa spiritual realm ay makikitang para kaming isang hari.
May setro, korona, sinturon, panyapak, kalasag, atbp. Panlaban daw ito sa mga
masasamang espiritu na aali-aligid sa atin. Isang kabaligtaran sa sinasabi ng Bibliya na
Salita ng Diyos ang ating armas laban sa mga masasamang espirito.
48
The Religion of Islam
What is Islam?
Founder
The founder is Muhammad Ibn Abdullah (AD 570-AD 632) who was
"unlettered" and was orphaned at the age of six. [3] His mother's name was
Amina. He died at 632 AD at the age of 63 with 12 wives which includes
Aisha, his wife of 9 years of age and the wife of his adopted son Zaid. [1]
Brief History
The Kalima. One night around AD 610 while Muhammad (at the age of 40
[4]) was on the Mt. Hira [5] he claimed to have heard a voice of the angel
Gabriel commanding him to "read" or to "recite" (96:1-6). He alleged that he
received a divine commanded to proclaim the "Kalima," [5] that is, "there is
no god except Allah, Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah."
But for many years starting at beginning of his "prophetic" mission, he was
met by a heavy business boycott and religious persecutions from polytheists
49
whose income was coming from the visiting pilgrims who worship at the
many idols in the Ka'aba in Makkah. [5]
The Hijrah. When the people of the City of Madina (which is north of
Makkah, also known as the "City of the Prophet" or formerly City of Yathrib)
invited Muhammad to live in their city, the Quraysh tribe in Makkah planned
to kill him.
Informed of the scheme, Muhammad and some of his followers hid in the
cave of Mt. Thaur. They hid there for 3 nights before proceeding to Madina
(or Medina). [5] They proceeded only after having been guaranteed of
housing, food and tribal protection as refugees. [1] Muhammad alleged that
Allah gave them the command to emigrate, that was in AD 622. [4]
Muhammad died in Madina at AD 632 "at the age of 63" [4]. His parents
were Abdallah and Amina of then poor Hashimite clan belonging to the tribe
of Koreish. or ("Quraish" or "Quraysh") Like all men, he understood himself
to be under sin and asked Allah for forgiveness (2:268; 3:133; 4:106; 5:95;
33:38; 40:56; 47:21).
Source of Authority
The Qur'an.
Also called Al-Qur'an which literally means, " the reading," or "the recitation".
It is believed to be the "final and complete divine revelation superseding all
the rest." It is allegedly the pure words of Allah, "pure" in the sense that it is
"without admixture of human thought or content." [6] It is not written in
prose but in a memorable poetic form. [1] According to Muhammad the angel
Gabriel (also known to them as the Holy Spirit) dictated all the words to him
and consequently being the Word of Allah it is Divine and without
contradiction (4:82). However, as we find out in history, it was only after the
death of Muhammad, when the third caliph Uthman ibn Affan [there were
seccessions of calips they were: (a)Abu Bakr as Siddiq, (b) 'Umar Ibn al-
Khattab, (c) 'Uthman Ibn Affan (c) 'All Ibn Abi Talib] [7] put up a final draft
of the different transmissions among Muhammad's followers.
50
The Qur'an is supposed to be memorized by every Muslim in the Arabic
tongue regardless of nationality. This is despite the Majority of Muslims are
non-Arabic speaking, for example, the Indonesian Muslims compose 90% of
the total Muslim Population. Interpretation is not allowed on the early stages
of memorization, criticism is also prohibited among the Muslims. [1] The
Qur'an was allegedly revealed in Arabic to Muhammad, over a period of
twenty-three years. [4] But despite the Muslim claims of association with the
previous Judeo-Christian revelations, the Qur'an contradicts the revelations
which preceded it. For example, it speaks of animal sacrifices among
Christians (22:34, Yusuf Ali); it also speaks of Jews calling Ezra as the Son of
God (9:30); it also speaks of Jesus teaching even up to his old age (5:110,
Shakir's). There are also silly stories as well, like the talking ants (27:18-19),
the talking Hoopoe bird (27:20-28). There are historical inconsistencies as
well, for example, the existence of Samaritan ("Samiri") (BC 870) in the time
of Moses (20:85-88, 95); the foretelling of the Gospel to Moses (7:155-157);
Mary as the sister of Aaron (19:27-28, 66:12); Pharaoh in the time of Babel
(28:8, 38; 40:36-37).
Belief in the Sunna (or Sunnah) and the Hadith is undeniably part of the
Islamic faith. It is the second authority for Muslims. The Sunna is the practice
and example of Muhammad; it is the way Muhammad lived his life. The
Hadith is either the narration about the life of Muhammad or of things that he
did, said, approved (even tacit or silent approvals), his physical appearance
or traits, which is in contrast the Sunna which is about his life. [8] The Hadith
encompasses approximately 20,000 sayings of Muhammad that were passed
on by word of mouth [1] (although some conservatively estimated at 10,000
[4]). The Arabic word Hadith literally means "Tradition." The plural of Hadith
is called Ahadith, in Arabic [9].
The Hadith contains incredible stories about Muhammad, stories like the time
when he spat into a dry well and then it watered 1,400 men (Al-Bara). Or the
water which flowed from the finger nails of Muhammad (Abdullah). Or the
time when the moon was cut in halves (Ibn Masud and Abdullah). It also
contains stories about the bewitching of Muhammad (Aisha). His teaching
about the mortgaging of sons and wives (Jabir bin 'Abdullah); his order to
beat a man who drunk wine (Abu Huraira). His command to kill those who
51
leaves Islam (Ali); the assurance of Paradise for those who dies fighting for
Islam (Abu Huraira). These examples can be found in Sahih Bukhari.
There are six generally accepted Sunnite Ahadith and these are called "Al-
Kutubu's-Sitta" in English, "The Six Books." [9]
The most important Hadith collection for Shi'ites, on the other hand, is called
"Al-Kafi fi usuli'd-din." [9]
The Hadith can be classified four fold according to authority, these are: (1)
"Qudsi" - Divine; a revelation from Allah; relayed with the words of the
Muhammad; (2) "Marfu" - elevated; a narration from Muhammad, e.g. I
heard the prophet saying ...; (3) "Mauquf"- stopped: a narration from a
companion only, e.g., we were commanded to ...; (4) "Maqtu" - severed: a
narration from a successor. [8]
It can also be classified four fold according to reliability: (1) "Sahih" which is
sound or acceptable; (2) Hasan which is good and the source is known; (3)
"Da'if" which is "weak," and; (4) "Maudu" which is fabricated or forged. [8]
The previous revelations. They also believe in the Psalms of David (17:55;
21:105 "Zabur") and the Torah (2:53; 3:3, 93; 5:44, 46, 48, 68; 6:154;
21:48; 10:94; 11:110; 12:111; 21:105; 28:49; 32:23; 41:45; "Taurat")
which is among Israel's greatest books and the Gospel (5:46, 68; 10:94;
12:111; 21:105 "Injeel"). Which is altogether called the Scripture (2:85,
113, 136, 213; 3:3, 84, 187; 4:47, 136; 4:164; 5:48, 68, 77; 12:111;
16:43; 21:105; 23:49; 29:46; 37:117-118; 40:53-54; 42:13; 46:12; "Al-
Kitab"). However the Muslims in general believe that the Bible the Christians
have now has been tampered reasoning that previous Scriptures were meant
only for a limited period of time appealing to 2:79; 3:79; 4:46; 6:91; and
5:15-16. [7]
52
Major Beliefs In Orthodox Islam
Allah,
Literally, "the God," or "the one and only true God." The Muslims, like the
Jews and the Christians, believe that there is absolutely only one sovereign
God (35:8). Through the course of time Allah has been regarded as the name
of this deity (5:75-76) but in contrast to Christianity, Muslims believe that
Allah is the author of both good and evil. [5] Allah can also be deceptive
(14:4).
Why are the Arab Christians call God as "Allah?" The answer is simple, "it
just so happened that it is the closest equivalent for "God" in Arabic. [13]
The Muslims believe in the angels (good creatures) and the "jinns" (evil
creatures that lure men away from submission to Allah) that can propagate
their kinds. [5] They also believe in the existence of Shaytan or Iblis (Satan)
[5]. They also deny the Deity of the Holy Spirit ("Ruhul-qudus") believing
Him to be a created spirit at the level of angels and demons that were
created out of nothing. They regard the Holy Spirit (16:102) as the angel
Gabriel (19:17).
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The Biblical Messengers.
They also believe in the biblical prophets ("rasul") or messengers (4: 165)
which includes "Isa" (or "Eesa," coming from the Syriac "Yeshu") [5] or
Jesus, the son of Mary. (4:171; 9:30; 33:40), Noah, Abraham, Moses and
David.
To them the first rasul was Noah (4: 163) and the last was Muhammad
(33:40). To them the best (33:7) of the messengers is Muhammad then
Abraham, Moses, Noah, and Jesus, son of Mary [7] Most of them though, on
the basis of the accounts found in the Qur'an, believe that Jesus is the Word
of God, the Spirit from God, the Messiah, a sinless living person who is now
in heaven (43:61) who will return to judge those who are in the earth (3:45,
49; 4:158)
Isa is called the "Word of God" (3:45, "Kalimatullah") and the "spirit from
Him" (4:171, "Ruhunminhu," cf. 58:22). They also believe Isa performed
miracles only by Allah's leave (2:87, 253; 5:110). But they deny the
incarnation of Isa (1 John 2:22-23; 4:2-3), they also deny the crucifixion and
death of the Christ ("al-Maseeh") on the cross (4:157-159) believing that
Allah never leaves his prophets to perish, they also deny that Jesus (the son
of Mary) is not the Son of God ("ibn Allah"). They also believe in many
unbiblical miracles as well including his speech during infancy, the making of
a bird out of clay. There are biblical miracles as well as healing the sick, and
curing the blind and reviving the dead. (3:49) [3] They believe in the virgin
birth of Isa (3:59) and thus regard Mary (Maryam) as one of the purest
women in the women of all creation (3:42-47). [4]
They believe also in the life after death (14:27; 55:56-57; 52:20), in the
resurrection and in the Judgment Day. They believe in the existence of hell
and the punishment in it (18:29; 33: 64-6). They believe in the reward to be
found the Garden or Paradise (65-11; 16:32) for Muslim based on his good
works. To them a Savior is not required. In this religion, salvation is a matter
of doing good works, or about the "record and the scales" (6:160; 17:13-14;
23: 102-4; 84:7-12; 99:7-8) [7] of good and bad deeds. Most of them
believe that even non-Muslims who have done good will be rewarded (4:199;
11:115; 99:7-8) though the decision belongs solely to Allah (2:62). [3]
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Christians along with the Jews are called "the People of the Book (Ahl al-
Kitab), since the original Torah and Gospel were also divinely revealed and
they shared in the prophetic tradition" [4] (5:69).
Muslims also believe that they have the free will yet they also believe in fate
whether good or bad calling it a Divine Decree. [7]
They have a different picture of Paradise which they also called the Garden.
It is claimed that "huris" or "houris" or beautiful or exquisite virgins (36:56;
37:40-49; 44:51-55; 52:17-20; 55:56-58, 70; 55:72; 78:33) and rivers of
wine (37:45-48; 47:15) and vineyards (78:31) and wealth (56:7-40; 76:13-
21) and young and handsome servant boys (52:24; 56:17; 76:19) await the
pious Muslims.
Dietary Regulations.
They are not allowed to eat pork or pork products or meat of animals who
died before being slaughtered or meat of carnivorous animals. Muslims are
allowed only to eat clean food which they call "Halal" in comparison with the
"Kosher" of the Jews. They are also not allowed to drink blood or wine or any
illegal drugs. [3]
Polygamy.
Muslims are allowed to have at most four wives on the condition that he can
equally provide for them (4:3-34), though Muhammad himself had 12 wives
(after the age of 50?) which includes the 9 year-old Aesha. [14]
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Prayers are led by any learned person who knows the Qur'an and is
chosen by the congregation. He (or she, if the congregation is all
women) is called the imam. Ritual cleanliness and ablution are
required before prayer, as are clean clothes and location, and the
removal of shoes. Special is the Friday noon prayer, called Jum'ah. It,
too, is obligatory and is to be done in a mosque, in congregation. It is
accompanied by a sermon (Khutbah), and it replaces the normal
Dhuhr prayer. They are said in Arabic, the language of the revelation,
though personal supplications (Du'ah) can be offered in one's own
language. Worshippers face the Qiblah, the direction of the Ka'bah in
the city of Makkah. [4]
Islamic Sects
The Sunnites. They make up the majority of all Muslims (85-90%). They
are traditionalists deriving their name in the word "Sunnah" that is, "the
deeds and the words of the prophets." (Major doctrinal distinction:) To them
the "imams" are mere leaders of the Friday prayer service. [6]
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The Shiites. They are most populous in Iran, Iraq, Lebanon and parts of
Africa. They are also called the "sect of Ali" (the son-in-law-nephew of
Muhammad). The breakaway happened when Muhammad died and an
election was made to replace him as caliph. (Major doctrinal distinction:) To
them "imams" are "divinely appointed and divinely guided leaders." They
believe in charismatic leaders like the "ayatollah's" than the "book". [6] They
are called "Shia", and they follow the sayings and the views of Muhammad's
son-in-law Ali, as the rightful successor of Muhammad. [3]
The Suffis. They are called "tasawwuf" in Arabic. They are the mystical
Muslims which started in the 8th or the 9th century. The movement is
esoteric and monistic. They are the inner, mystical, or psycho-spiritual
dimension of Islam. [15] It is an "Islamic belief and practice in which Muslims
seek to find the truth of divine love and knowledge through direct personal
experience of God. It consists of a variety of mystical paths that are designed
to ascertain the nature of man and God and to facilitate the experience of the
presence of divine love and wisdom in the world." [16]
The Dervishes. They are those who belong to a division of the Sufi Sect.
"Dervish" is an Arabic word "door sill," as in standing at or having crossed
the threshold of enlightenment. It means "someone seriously dedicated to
their spiritual unfoldment [sic] through the way of the Sufi." [19] They have
a ritual dance characterized by the right hand facing the heaven while the left
hand is facing the earth while spinning which represents the planets
revolving around God.
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The Ahmadiyyat. They are the messianic sect of Islam. The Ahmadiyya
Movement was established in 1889 by Hadhrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad (1835-
1908) in a small and remote village, Qadian, in the Punjab, India. He claimed
to be the expected reformer of the latter days, the Awaited One of the world
community of religions (The Mahdi and Messiah). [17]
Manner of Polemics
The Bible has been tampered with but not the Qur'an. They
often allege the lack of extant manuscripts supporting the Bible, they will
also allege contradictions therein by quoting sometimes atheistic sources or
by misinterpreting passages, they will also misrepresent Christian doctrines
or confuse Christian doctrines with heretic ones, particularly the Trinity and
the Atonement. Most of them are really sincerely convinced that they are
pointing the weaknesses of the Bible but sadly some of them are aware that
there are already refutations to what they would like allege for Islam is a
religion that permits its followers to bend the truth to achieve its goals.
Qur'an is the Last and Final Testament. They will point to how the
Qur'an was perfectly preserved, its eloquence and beauty, its prophecy about
the vast Muslim expansion they now enjoy. They will also allege that it has
scientifically tested statements.
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Muhammad was prophesied in the Bible. They will point Ahmed-
sound-a-likes or to ancient Biblical words that have similar meaning to the
name of Muhammad, no matter how absurd it is. They will point you to
Isaiah 42:10-11, Solomon 5:16, Deuteronomy 18:15-18; 33:2, and John
14:16; 15:26; 16:7, among others.
Jesus, the son of Mary was not crucified. The detail of their allegation
here varies, some of them appeal to Substitution Theory, some of them believes in the Swoon
Theory. But one thing is for sure, to them Christ did not suffer in the hands of the Jews by
believing that Allah does not allow his prophets to suffer, much less die in the hands of
unbelievers.
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Hinduism or Brahmanism.
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Buddhism.
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Oneness Pentecostalism
Brief History
62
b. Pentecostal Ministerials Alliance (PMA) was formed 1925 in
Jackson, Tennessee later change its name in 1932 to
Pentecostal Church, Inc. (PCI).
4. ACJC and PAW merged in November 1931 forming Pentecostal
Assemblies of Jesus Christ (PAJC)
5. Racial tension rocked PAJC which prompted several ministers to
revived PAW as a separate organization in 1937.
6. PCI and the remaining PAJC ministers composed mostly of whites
merged as the United Pentecostal Church (UPC). Beginning with 1,800
ministers and >900 churches, it has become the largest and, through
aggressive evangelism and publishing efforts, most influential Oneness
organization. Presently called United Pentecostal Church, International
(UPCI), adding the word "International" in 1972. They are at present
the most dominant Oneness organization in the world.
Unbiblical Beliefs
63
How to Start a Conversation with a Oneness Pentecostal
1. You can ask the oneness member if he/she is already sure of heaven.
If that person responded "yes" then ask again "how was he/she
saved?" If the answer includes "water baptism" then you can ask that
person his/her scriptural "support" regarding his/her contention. And
you can start from there gently and lovingly correct his/her
understanding about the verse.
2. You can ask him, "I heard that oneness people does not believe the
Trinity doctrine. I just would like to know why is that so?"
1. Ask the Lord's guidance that He will be the One to pierce the great
darkness in the person's mind so that he/she may see the light of the
gospel.
2. Learn to listen first why that person got converted to a "oneness"
congregation. Most if not all have been converted to the "oneness
camp" because of some form of "healing" that occurred in their life.
3. Understand his scriptural "proofs" so that it would be easy for you to
explain those things that he does not really understands.
4. Do not be personal by attacking their lifestyles but rather exposing the
errors of their doctrinal teachings.
5. If that person got saved, plant him/her immediately in your church
before someone else robs the precious seed.
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Seventh-Day Adventists
65
o Mrs. White was a woman of poor education but she became the real founder
of the Seventh-Day Adventist Movement. She claimed to received visions and
teachings by revelation. She was their acknowledge teacher and
prophetess.[7]
o Adventist work began in the Philippines with the arrival of Mr. L.V. Finster.
Work began slowly, but by 1911 the first SDA baptisms were held. The first
Filipino Adventist ministers were ordained in 1916.[8]
The preceding paragraph will deal mainly with the SDAs doctrinal teachings primarily
on the Sabbath.
Not only the Seventh-Day Adventists and the Armstrong cultists, but also some
Evangelical Christians answer yes, because of Genesis 2:3, ...God blessed the
seventh day and made it holy , because of it he rested from all the work of creating
that he had done. According to this interpretation, the Sabbath is therefore an
eternal moral law of God which has always been in effect for all men, and not
merely part of the Old Covenant made with Israel. But Nehemiah said that the
Sabbath was revealed by God to Israel after the Exodus from Egypt. You came
down on Mount Sinai... You made known to them your holy Sabbath and gave them
commands... through your servant Moses (Nehemiah 9:13-,14).
If God made the Sabbath known to them at that time, then obviously it had not been
binding on them before. Thus we conclude it had not been instituted as a law
previously.
Then why is the seventh day given special mention in Genesis 2? No doubt in
anticipation. That is, : when Moses wrote about the creation he explained the
reason (Gods rest) why the seventh day was selected afterwards to be Israels day
of rest. In the same way of anticipation or looking ahead, Eve was called the mother
of all living before she had any children (Gen.3:20), and Judas was mentioned as
Christ betrayer long before the betrayal (Mark 3:19)-because the readers already
knew about those events. Similarly, Moses readers already knew about the
institution of the Sabbath. Thus the mention of the seventh day in Genesis does not
show the Sabbath was instituted then, but merely shows why it was instituted later.
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The first command in the Bible to keep the Sabbath is in Exodus 16:22-26, given to
Israel at Mt. Sinai and repeated shortly afterwards in the Ten Commandments
(Exodus 20:8ff)
We should do all that God commands us, of course. But the Ten Commandments are
part of the Old Covenant made between God and Israel. Notice the introduction to
them:
And God spoke all these words: I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of
Egypt... (Exodus 20:1,2).
Moses summoned all Israel and said: Hear, O Israel, the decrees and laws I declare
in your hearing today (Deuteronomy 5:1). (The Ten Commandments begin at verse
6).
It is misleading to quote the Ten Commandments but leave off the introduction
which tells for whom they were intended.
When they are read in their context (Exodus 19-24), the Ten Commandments are
seen to inseparably connected with the Old Covenant, while we are now under the
New Covenant of Grace. (J.O. Sanders)
On the other hand, we must recognize that the Ten Commandments and the Old
Testament do contain many principles of behavior pleasing or not pleasing to God.
These unchanging standards are repeated in the New Testament. Examples of these
moral laws are found in Matthew 5, where Jesus quotes from the Ten
Commandments, and then applies them to Christian behavior. Such laws are always
in effect. But the Old Covenant itself, as a code or agreement, has passed away.
(Hebrews 8:13)
C. But the Sabbath is called perpetual (KJV, RSV) and said to last
forever, why?
God said,
God said, the Israelites are to observe the Sabbath... for the generations to come
as a lasting covenant. It will be a sign between me and the Israelites forever...
(Exodus 31:16,17).
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Therefore, how could it ever cease?
It could cease in the same way that several other practices related to Old Covenant
worship ceased though they were called perpetual and said to be forever: e.g. the burnt
offerings (Exodus 29:42); incense (20:8); ceremonial washings (30:21); and the
Passover feast (12:14). These verses seem to mean that the practices were to be observed
forever as long as the covenant endured, for they were part of the covenant. But now the
entire covenant has been replaced by something better, as the book of Hebrews makes
plain.
D. But Christ Himself kept the Sabbath as His regular custom (Lk. 4:16).
Shouldnt we follow His example?
He was born and lived under the law, the Old Covenant (Galatians 4:4). The Old
Covenant did not end until His death and the outpouring of the Holy Spirit. So during His
life it was still in effect, and he observed all its requirements, not just the Sabbath.
E. But why did Paul regularly go to the synagogue on the Sabbath, after the
New Covenant began?
He went there in order to preach to the Jews who gathered there every Sabbath. That was
a natural opportunity to have an audience to evangelize. Also, in the early decades of the
church either Saturday or Sunday (or both) were observed as times of worship. That was
because there was a period of overlapping of the two covenants, since it took time for the
earliest Christians, most of whom were Jews, to realize the significance of Gods plan.
Thus the Jerusalem church continued provided they did not trust in circumcision and
law observance for salvation (Galatians 5:2-4). There were many Jews in Jerusalem who
had received Jesus as Messiah but still were zealous for the law and Jewish customs
(Acts 21:17-25). Years after the church began, the writer to the Hebrews said that the
Old Covenant was obsolete and aging and would soon disappear (8:13). So,
although the New Covenant began with the events at Calvary and Pentecost, God
allowed the ceremonial practices of the Law to continue for a period on a voluntary basis
(Romans 14:1-3, 13). The disciples were warned, however, not to rely on them for eternal
life (Acts 15:10, 11 and many other passages).
Paul himself not only kept the Sabbath often, but also made a Jewish vow, sought to
arrive at Jerusalem in time for the feast of Pentecost, and also ceremonially purified
himself and assisted some men who were under a vow (Acts 18:18; 20-26; 21:23-26).
Why did he observe this Mosaic ordinances? He explains reason in I Corinthians 9:20-
22.
To the Jews I became like a Jew, to win the Jews. To those under the law, I became like
one under the law (though I myself am not under the law), so as to win those under the
law... I have become all things to all men so that by all possible means I might save
some.
Thus his keeping the Sabbath is not necessarily an example or precedent for us.
In fact, he wrote in Colossians 2:14, 16, 17 that Christ
canceled the written code, with its regulations, that was against us...; he took it away,
nailing it to the cross... Therefore do not let anyone judge you by what you eat or drink,
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or with regard to a religious festival, a New Moon celebration or a Sabbath Day. These
are a shadow of the things that were to come...
Paul clearly states here that because the Old Covenant with its legal demands has ended
(at the cross), we are not obligated to keep the Sabbath.
The seventh day cults insist that Sabbath in this passage does not mean weekly
Sabbath but only the monthly and annual feasts which were also rest-days or Sabbaths.
But it is obvious that festival refers to the yearly feasts, new moon to monthly
observances, and Sabbath to the weekly rest day. Compare Numbers 28, which
mentions various offerings: daily, weekly, monthly and annual. There is not one bit of
evidence to indicate that Sabbath in Colossians 2:16 means anything different from
what it means everywhere else in the New Testament: the rest day, kept on the seventh
day. And Paul says here that it has been set aside as a legal obligation.
No. Sometimes Seventh-Day Adventists say a pope changed the Sabbath from Saturday to
Sunday.
But which pope? when? why? There is no evidence. It is true that Constantine in AD 321
passed laws restricting work on Sundays. But his official proclamations were merely a
recognition of the practice of the church up to that time. His Sunday laws do not
prove that till then Sunday had not been observed, any more than the Council of Niceas
declaring the deity of Christ (AD 325) proves that till then the church did not believe that
doctrine! Constantine did not originate Sunday keeping, but merely acknowledge the fact
that Sunday was the day Christians had observed all along.
The SDA ask us, Please give chapter and verse where the Christian Church is
commanded to keep the first day of the week, or the Lords Day. We quickly answer,
there is none. In turn we ask them, Please cite chapter and verse where the Christian
church is commanded to observe the seventh day of the week as the Sabbath. In honesty
they must acknowledge, There is none. We further ask, Where in the New Testament
is the Christian church associated with the Sabbath? The simple answer is, Nowhere.
And finally, Where in the New Testament is the Christian Church associated with the
first day, or the Lords Day? In many places as follows.
The main distinction of the first day is that on this day the Lord Jesus rose from the
dead (Matthew 28:1).
The word Sabbath implies a cessation of. God ceased His work of creation and
rested on the Sabbath. Christ finished His work of redemption (It is finished) and
rested on the Sabbath.Christ truly perfected the law in His perfect sacrifice, His
finished work of redemption, and His Sabbath rest.
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For the Christian, Saturday or the Sabbath is the day of the dead
Christ resting in the tomb; Sunday is the day of the living Christ,
alive forever more. The Sabbath commemorates the end of the
old creation; the Lords Day, the beginning of the new creation.
Not only was the first day of the week the day Jesus was resurrected. In addition:
1. It was the day when Jesus first appeared to His disciples with a commission to
evangelize (John 20:19-23).
2. On Sunday the first gospel sermon was preached about Christs death and
resurrection (Acts 2:1; Pentecost was always on Sunday)
3. On that day the first converts were baptized and gathered into a Christian
church (Acts 2:41).
4. On Sunday the disciples at Troas gathered together to break bread (take the
Lords Supper), and Paul preached to them (Acts 20:7).
5. On the first day of the week the Corinthian believers were to lay aside their
gifts for the Lords work (I Cor. 16:2).
For SDAs to claim that Sunday is a pagan day because pagan worshiped the sun on
that day is as illogical as for us to claim that Saturday is a pagan day because
pagans worshiped Saturn on that day![9]
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Jesus Christ of the Latter-Day Saints (Mormons)
Membership 10,354,241
Total Increase over 1997 375,963 converts
Converts per Missionary Ratio 5:1
Mormon Missionaries 57,853 scattered in 192 nations
Baptized Converts 299,134
Sources Of Authority
71
Other Supplementary Materials
Unbiblical Beliefs
1. Redefined the word Trinity as relating to purpose and not to their nature. The
Father, Son, and Holy Ghost have three distinct bodies and therefore are
three gods who are perfect in knowledge, power, and glory. The Holy Spirit
currently has only a spirit-body. Believes God the Father (a.k.a. Elohim) has
literal flesh and bones.
2. Joseph Smith taught that because the Hebrew word for "God," (Elohim), is a
plural noun, this proves there are many gods.
3. Teaches that the image and likeness of God in man also proves that God is a
man.
4. Believes that there are many Gods in the Heavens where spirit-children are
born. Each God has his own wife or wives given to him during his mortal
state. Each God, through his wife or wives, produces numerous sons and
daughter. Then if their Heavenly inheritance becomes too small to
accommodate his spirit-children, he organizes a new world along with his
sons. He now sends his spirit son and daughter to dwell in flesh and bones.
They will inhabit the earth and multiply physically. Each inhabitant is required
to reverence, adore, and worship their own personal father in the heaven
where they formerly inhabited.
5. Believes Jesus personal name is "Jehovah" which was begotten by his Father
"Elohim" through sexual union with Mary.
6. Believes Lucifer is the spirit-brother of Jesus Christ.
7. Believes there are distinction between the Holy Ghost and the Holy Spirit.
a. The Holy Ghost -- is a spirit-child, born of Heavenly Parents, and has
the shape of a man. He can only be in one location at a time and is
one of three Gods in the Godhead.
b. The Holy Spirit -- is a divine eminence or influence. Can be felt by
Mormons universally and bears witness to the truths of Mormonism.
8. Beliefs About Christ Atonement and Salvation:
72
a. There are two effects of Christ's atonement
b. All humankind will be resurrected
c. It sets one on the road to exaltation (or godhood)
d. Christ's atonement took place in the garden of Gethsemane where his
sweat great drops of blood.
e. Christ atonement was only for Adam's transgression.
f. Salvation: Individual salvation begins with the atonement; but is
completed through human works.
i. Some sins cannot be covered by Christ's atonement; people
must atone for these sins themselves.
ii. Baptism is a necessary human work and can be applied, by
proxy, to the deceased.
g. There are three degrees of heaven:
i. The Celestial Kingdom - located on earth after its renewal, is
prepared for the righteous, those who have been faithful in
keeping the whole commandments and have been cleansed of
all their sins.
ii. The Telestrial Kingdom -- will be located on some other planet
other than the earth.
iii. The Terrestrial Kingdom -- This kingdom will be found on still
another earth. The wicked people will be in this degree.
73
Methods of Witnessing to the Mormons
Mormon: Have you read the Study Guide One already? Do you have any
questions regarding that topic?
Christian: Well, yes! I believed I have and this is regarding the short note here
which states We are the children of God: Genesis 1:26-27; Acts 17:29; Romans
8:16-17.
Mormon: Yes, it is true that we are all children of God since we are all created by
Him.
Christian: I dont think the Bible (KJV) will agree with your belief since John
1:12 tells us that only those who received Jesus in their heart can become a child
of God. While all the verses that your pamphlet quoted are out of context. Why?
Because Genesis 1:26-27 tells of God creating man and does not speak about men
becoming his children, while Acts 17:29 and Romans 8:16-17 tells us about Paul
talking to those who have already become Christians by receiving Jesus in their
hearts. So why do you still suppose that All men are children of God? By the
way, I have already invited Jesus in my heart to be my Lord and Savior, have
you?
74
5. After the discussion, see to it that you remind them to search for the answers
to your questions (that would challenge them to think) and that you are
willing to talk to them once more if ever they return. If you need more
witnessing materials contact The Bereans: A.R.M.
6. If they ask you to pray with a sincere heart whether the Book of Mormon is
true or not, tell them that that is very subjective. Why? Because anybody can
pray for the any religious book like the Koran of the Muslims, New World
Translation of the Jehovahs Witnesses, or the sacred books and literatures of
the other Eastern religions and still could possibly receive a burning in the
bosom. Tell them to follow the attitude of the Berean Christians that they
searched the scriptures daily , whether what the apostle Paul said was true
(Acts 17:11). The same apostle admonishes each one in 1 Thes. 5:21 to
prove [Gk. dokimazo, to test, to examine, to discern] all things (which
includes the Book of Mormon). This is why Christianity is not a leap in the
dark.
7. Before they leave, ask permission if you could pray for them. If so pray again
an evangelistic kind of prayer and let the Holy Spirit do the final penetration
in their heart.
1. Ask the Lord to guide you and allow the Holy Spirit to give you power in
witnessing to these kind of people. Never rely on your own capabilities to
convert a person but rather leave the results to God.
2. Use the King James Version as your Scripture and use their Book of Mormon
to contradict what they believe in the Pearl of Great Price and Doctrines and
Covenants. Although you may use the Book of Mormon only to prove that
their teachings contradict. Unlike the inspired writers of the Scripture that
never contradict each other.
3. Remember the Scripture verses and quotations before you witness so to avoid
idle time in-between conversation.
4. Always remember the things theyve said so that you could point out their
organizations contradictions.
5. Never point at them as the source of false teachings but rather the LDS
authorities. Witness with a sincere love, compassion and wisdom.
75
How to Start a Conversation with a Mormon:
Christian: Which of the four books, Bible, Book of Mormon, The Pearl of Great
Price, Doctrines and Covenants, is the first revelation of God?
Mormon: Well, of course the Bible!
Christian: Which of the four books Ive mentioned contains the old revelation?
Mormon: The Bible.
Christian: Therefore the remaining three books contain the new revelation of God?
Mormon: Yes!
Christian: Do you believe that God contradicts Himself?
Mormon: No!
Christian: Since God does not contradict Himself and we have the old revelation the
Bible and the three new revelations here therefore it is only proper to judge the new
revelation by the older revelation? Right?
(either refuses or changes the topic)
Christian: Is it true that the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is the only
true Church?
Mormon: Yes!
Christian: And is it true that all Christian churches have been apostatized after the
apostles death?
Mormon: Yes! (They may not be consistent with this answer but the fact is there has
been a time when all Christian churches cease to exist until the time before Joseph
Smith established the LDS Church)
Christian: Do you believe that in every generation there are no true churches to glorify
God?
Mormon: Yes! (If the Mormon says, Well, there may be some Then respond by
saying, Therefore it is not true that the Christian church has been apostatized. And
Joseph Smith has been lying after all in Joseph Smith History 1:19 that all churches
are wrong and their creeds are an abomination.)
Christian: Then how can you explain Ephesians 3:21? Unto him be glory in the church
throughout all ages [Gk. genea, generation), world without end. Amen. (KJV) Do you
think God cannot preserve His flock from Satans deception? If God was able to preserve
seven thousand (prophets) in Israel, all the knees which have not bowed to Baal, and
every mouth which hath not kissed him (1 Kings 19:18, KJV) and Elijah thought he was
the only one left (v. 10), can God be not consistent with the preservation of His people
throughout all ages or generation?
(Note: Do not allow the Mormon to jump to another verse unless he explains to you
full what this verse means. Watch for perverted and out of context interpretations.
Additional Scripture texts: Matthew 28:20; Jude 24, 25)
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The Gospel of Paul C. Jong and the New Life Mission
o The Christians in the Philippines were surprised and shock to know last
September 2001 during "2001 Philippines Church Leaders' Conference
and Crusade with Rev. Jae-Rock Lee" that they have actually been
deceived.
o This has been so serious that a well-known Christian organization in
Philippine Council of Evangelical
the Philippines like the
Churches did not endorse the Manmin Joong-ang Church.
o Many evangelical churches still participated during the conference and
The founder and
crusade held at the Quirino Grandstand.
senior pastor of this church was Jae-Rock Lee, a
Korean.
o Well, another Korean cult is rocking again our nation spiritually
through television and cyberspace in the person of Paul C. Jong.
o He is the founder and leader of The New Life Mission, which started
last 1991 and is into literature ministry. His influence has already
spread to over 150 countries in 45 major languages.[1]
Unlike in the Philippines where most cult leaders are immediately known
because of their diametric opposition to most of the orthodox Christian
truths, Jong presents his statement of faith[2] in an evangelical fashion like
Lee in the following manner:
We believe that the Bible, consisting of Old and New Testaments only,
is verbally inspired by the Holy Spirit, is inerrant in the original
manuscripts, and is the infallible and authoritative Word of God.
We believe that the one triune God exists eternally in three persons:
Father, Son and Holy Spirit.
We believe that Adam, created in the image of God, was tempted by
Satan, the god of this world, and fell. Because of Adam's sin, all men
have guilt imputed, are totally depraved, and need to be regenerated
by the Holy Spirit for Salvation.
We believe that Jesus Christ is God, was born of a virgin, baptized by John the Baptist in
the Jordan River, crucified as the Lamb of God, rose again from the dead, and ascended
to heaven, where He is presently exalted at the Father's right hand.
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We believe that salvation consists of the remission of sins, the imputation of Christ's
righteousness, and the gift of eternal life, received by faith alone, apart from works.
As a result, His baptism does not nullify the Cross, but actually it is the gospel of the
Lord that completes and fulfills the meaning of the Cross.
What you mean by being saved is that you obtain the remission of sins by
believing the baptism of Jesus and His blood on the Cross and receive the gift
of the Holy Spirit (1 John 5:8, Acts 2: 38).[4]
Both the words of the Old and New Testaments have their equivalents to
each other (Isaiah 34: 16). The baptism of Jesus in the Jordan is equal to the
sinner's laying hands on the head of the sin offering in the Old Testament.
When He was baptized by John the Baptist in the Jordan, He said, Permit it to
be so now, thus it is fitting for us to fulfill all righteousness (Matthew 3:15).
Here, all righteousness means justice and fairness. It means that it is fitting for Jesus
to become the sin offering for mankind, to be baptized by John the Baptist in the form of
the laying on of hands to take away all the sins of the world in the fairest way according
to the sacrificial system, composed of the laying on of hands and blood, which God
established in the Old Testament.[5]
o Jong does not understand that this is not the gospel that will save
people from their sins. He even made the cross of Christ of none effect
(cf. 1 Cor. 1:17) by adding faith to Jesus water baptism through
laying of hands by John the Baptist to cleanse people from their sins,
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Therefore, His blood would virtually be effective in washing away sins in the hearts of
believers, only if they believe that all their sins have been laid on Him when John the
Baptist baptized Him by laying hands on Him.
o Nevertheless, is it also true that all [our] sins have been laid on Him
when John the Baptist baptized Him by laying hands on Him?
o As much as we wanted to commend Jong for giving attention to Jesus
water baptism that act was not the main focus of this event rather the
anointing with the Spirit to prepare Jesus for His ministry.
o According to the New Bible Dictionary,
The accounts of Jesus encounter with John at the River Jordan are consistent in
focusing on Jesus anointing with the Spirit rather than the act of [water] baptism
(particularly Lk. 3:21-22; Jn. 1:32-34; cf. Acts 10:37-38).[6]
o In fact, you will notice that the first chapter of the gospel of John did
not even mention the detailed account of Jesus being baptized by John
but rather focuses on the Spirits anointing over Him.
o In addition to this fact, the Bible does not mention that our sins have
been laid on Him when John the Baptist baptized Him by laying hands
on Him during His water baptism rather God laid our sins on Jesus
and He bore it while hanging on the cross to pay for every mankinds
sin,
and the LORD has laid on him the iniquity of us all. Isa. 53:6b
He himself bore our sins in his body on the tree, so that we might die to sin and live for
righteousness; by his wounds you have been healed. 1 Pet. 2:24
o Jong even concludes, What you mean by being saved is that you obtain the
remission of sins by believing the baptism of Jesus and His blood on the Cross
and receive the gift of the Holy Spirit (1 John 5:8, Acts 2: 38).[7]
o The Bible is very clear that to believe in Jesus Christ alone will grant
you eternal life (cf. Jn. 3:16; 8:24; Acts 16:31)
o It is not Jesus water baptism that saved us but Jesus Himself when He
died, was buried and rose again from the grave to be victorious over
death. This is not the gospel that saves a person rather it is a different
gospel adding to the finish work of Jesus Christ on the cross of calvary.
May the Filipino people be cautioned with Jongs false gospel.
Recommended Reading:
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SOAR and the Prophetic Movements
Response
We understand that a number of good Christian leaders in the prophetic movements have
gone beyond the boundaries of the Scripture by being unscriptural in what they teach.
However, we in the ministry do not sweep judgement on all of those in the prophetic
movement as heretics.
This is because there may be a number of Christian leaders who also believes in the prophetic
giftings but are still faithful in the Scripture. They may not even agree with the extreme
teachings of the "word faith" teachers and "prosperity gospel" preachers.
In addition, allow us to present the PCEC Position Statement on SOAR by which we also
endorse:
Owing to the significant number of questions and inquiries that have been brought to our
attention by different pastors and Christian leaders about the controversial teachings of the
School of Apostolic Revival, we were compelled to look into the teachings of this group and
evaluate them in the light of the basic doctrines of Scripture.
Here are four major Bible teachings that run diametrically opposed to the truths of the Holy
Scriptures:
On the Bible: The Bible is not the final revelation of God but He continues to reveal
Himself to people especially "prophets".
On the Church: The Church as Christ's Bride will eventually become God (with a
capital "G") herself. Using such passages as Rev. 21:2; Jer. 7:18; 44:15-29; Eph. 5:22-
32; Lev. 19:19; 2 Cor. 6:14, etc., to "prove" that God hates intermarriages but approves
of marrying one's own "kind" and because Christ being God will be married to the
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Church as His Bride she has to become God herself. As their teaching asserts: "God's
Partner should also be a God". This is what they refer to as "Divine Romance".
On Man: Their teaching on the Church consequently reveals their view of man. If the
Church, which is composed of men and women, can become God in the process, it
follows that man (or at least those who belong to the Church) will not remain human
forever but will evolve to become God Himself. This is not unlike the teachings of
Mormonism. That's why proponents and followers of this teaching now greet each other
with, "Good morning Jesus," or "How's the God of Davao?" What blasphemy!
To further complicate their teachings on man, they claim that the king of Tyre in Ezk. 28,
Lucifer in Isa. 14 and Adam are one and the same.
There is neither a Rapture nor a Second Coming because Christ is already in us. As
SOAR emphatically declares, "The coming of the Lord is not the blessed hope - it is a
blessed fact (Acts 1:11). My expectation is not that He will come again, but rather I will
be like him when he does." This is contradictory at the very least because SOAR denies
His second coming and yet affirms it at the same time.
1. The SOAR doctrines are a mixture of biblical and non-biblical truths where passages
are taken out of context;
Therefore, in response to these findings based on the SOAR teaching materials we have
acquired and the personal accounts of those who attended their seminars and/or have been
taught in their churches by pastors associated by their group, we, the national leaders of
PCEC, call upon all believers nationwide not to host or participate in any of the
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Jehovah's Witnesses
Cult Organization: Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society - organization
of the Jehovah's Witnesses
Source of Authority
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Other Supplementary Materials
Unbiblical Beliefs
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Methods of Witnessing to a Jehovah's Witness
1. Set a time and place for meeting so that no one could distract all four
of you. This compose the two "pioneers" J.W., including one Christian
to pray and intercede while the other shares the gospel.
2. Invite the J.W. in an opening prayer before the discussion by
addressing God as "Jehovah," and pray an evangelistic kind of prayer
if opportunity calls. Ask the Holy Spirit of God to open the J.W.'s heart
and so be receptive to the gospel of Christ.
3. When sharing truths with them, avoid saying "Your belief about Jesus
is not base on the Bible" rather say ,"The Watchtower Governing
Body's interpretation about Jesus is not base on the Bible." Pointing to
the "organization" and not to him as a person to avoid offending him
directly.
4. Be very careful not to say, "I am going to prove to you that Jesus is
Jehovah" because you have only made it difficult for him to
understand. It is as if you are saying, "I am going to prove to you that
Jesus is the Father." Rather you can say, "Lets check the real identity
of the Lord Jesus Christ."
5. Most of the time they will try to answer back your questions and get
you sidetracked you with many peripheral issues. Be sure that you
remain in your proper course of discussion.
6. Try to challenge the J.W. individual to research if what you are saying
about the Governing Body and J.W. teachings are true or not. Offer
him your help in searching out for the truth.
7. Before parting, offer to pray evangelistically for them by addressing
God as "Jehovah" and leave some J.W. witnessing materials for them
to read. You cannot win a J.W. in just one sitting but requires a long
period of time, sometimes years.
8. But all we can do is to plant the seed, then someone will water and
God will cause it to grow (cf. 1 Cor. 3:6).
1. You can begin by saying, "Hi! I'm [your name] are you familiar with
the Watchtower organization's teaching? What do they believe about
Jesus Christ?"
2. You can also begin by asking, "How long have you been a Jehovah's
Witness?"
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Things to Remember Before Witnessing to a Jehovah's Witness
1. Pray and ask the Lord's guidance that you will not rely on your own
knowledge and capacity but rather in the power of the Holy Spirit.
2. Use only acknowledged J.W. literatures preferably King James Version,
New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures (NWT), The Kingdom
Interlinear Translation of the Greek Scriptures (KIT), and The
Emphatic Diaglott. As one Christian apologist said, "That their words
may be used against them."
3. Bring the necessary materials and remember the Bible texts so there
will be no idle time in-between. This will not also allow him to focus on
some other things.
4. Address him/her by his first name to make your relationship more
personal.
5. Sit on an area where he could not be distracted by passers-by and
eye-catching scenes. As much as possible, allow them to read the
Scripture passages or quotations by themselves for them to store it in
their minds.
6. Speak with authority, love and compassion.
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Why Believe In Christianity Over All Other
Religions?
Critics often ask why Christianity is any better than any other religion
in the world. After all, of all the religions that exist how can it be that only
Christianity is true? If God exists, why can't God use different religions?
Don't all paths lead to God? Skeptics ask these kinds of questions all the
time and, unfortunately, few Christians have the the answers. Therefore, in
an attempt to demonstrate why Christianity is true and all other religious
systems are false, I've prepared the follow list of reasons for Christianity's
superiority.
o If we can see that there is such a thing as truth in the world, then we
could also see that there can be spiritual truth as well.
o It is not absurd to believe in spiritual absolutes anymore than physical
or logical absolutes.
o Even the statement that all religions lead to God is a statement held to
be a spiritual absolute by many people. This simply demonstrates that
people do believe in spiritual truth. Why?
o Because truth exists. However, not all that is believed to be true
actually is true.
o Furthermore, all belief systems cannot be true since they often
contradict each other in profound ways -- and truth is not self-
contradictory.
o Mormonism teaches that there are many gods in existence and that
you can become a god.
o Christianity teaches that there is only one God and you cannot
become a god.
o Islam teaches that Jesus is not God in flesh where Christianity
does.
o Jesus cannot be both God and not God at the same time.
o Some religions teach that we reincarnate while others do not.
o Some teach there is a hell and others do not. They cannot all be
true. If they cannot all be true, it cannot be true that all religions
lead to God.
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o Furthermore, it means that some religions are, at the very least,
false in their claims to reveal the true God (or gods).
o Remember, truth does not contradict itself. If God exists, He will
not institute mutually exclusive and contradictory belief systems in
an attempt to get people to believe in Him.
o God is not the author of confusion (1 Cor. 14:33).
o Therefore, it is reasonable to believe that there can be an absolute
spiritual truth and that not all systems can be true irregardless of
whether or not they claim to be true. There must be more than a
mere claim.
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The Claims and Deeds of Christ
The eyewitnesses recorded the miracles of Jesus and the gospels have
been reliably transmitted to us. Therefore, we can believe what Jesus said
about Himself for two reasons: One, because what He said and did, agrees
with the Old Testament and two, because Jesus performed many convincing
miracles in front of people who testified and wrote about what they saw Him
do.
Christ's resurrection
Within Christianity, the resurrection is vitally important. Without the
resurrection our faith is useless (1 Cor. 15:14).
It was Jesus' resurrection that changed the lives of the disciples. After
Jesus was crucified, the disciples ran and hid.
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But when they saw the risen Lord, they knew that all that Jesus had
said and done proved that He was indeed God in flesh, the Savior.
Conclusion
o Why should anyone trust in Christianity over Islam, Buddhism,
Mormonism, or anything else?
o
o It is because there are absolute truths, because only in Christianity
is there accurate fulfilled prophecies of a coming Messiah.
o Only in Christianity do we have the extremely accurate
transmission of the eyewitness documents (gospels) so we can
trust what was originally written.
o Only in Christianity do we have the person of Christ who claimed to
be God, performed many miracles to prove His claim of divinity,
who died and rose from the dead, and who said that He alone was
the way the truth and the life (John 14:6).
o All this adds to the legitimacy and credibility of Christianity above
all other religions -- all based on the person of Jesus.
o If follows that if it is all true about what Jesus said and did, then all
other religions are false because Jesus said that He alone was the
way, the truth, and the life and that no one comes to the Father
except through Him (John 14:6).
o It could not be that Jesus is the only way and truth and other
religions also be the truth.
o Either Jesus is true and all other religions are false or other
religions are true and Jesus is false. There are no other options. I
choose to follow the risen Lord Jesus.
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FREEMASONRY AND THE MASONIC LODGE
There are over 6M Masons worldwide today. There are about 33,700
Lodges (meeting place for Masons). In US = 4M members /15,300
Lodges.
After going through the three degrees of the Blue Lodge, the Mason has
the option to stay in the blue lodge or advance through either the Scottish
Rite or the York Rite.
SCOTTISH RITE from the fourth through the thirty second degrees +
the thirty-third honorary degree.
SHRINERS are masons who have already achieved the highest degrees
of the Blue Lodge including the Scottish or York Rite.
It is also known as THE ANCIENT AND ARABIC ORDER OF THE NOBLES of the
Mystic Shrine
1. The initiate first is divested of his jacket, the money or metal article he
has.
2. His left leg trouser rolled up over the knee, shirt opened to expose his
LEFT breast, RIGHT shoe is removed replaced by a slipper.
3. Blindfolded, a noose put around his neck (hoodwinked) and brought to the
outer door of the lodge.
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4. This act signified that everyone is said to be in darkness and anyone
outside the masonry is in darkness, and only masons have the true
knowledge that will bring light to the world.
5. While on the outer door, seeking the light of the Lodge, the doorkeeper or
tiler will put a sword or a sharp point and lead him inside the Lodge room.
6. An altar sits in its center, members awaits the candidate in the darkness
lit only by a single light above.
7. Behind an altar a man called the Worshipful Master the master of the
Lodge and the presider.
8. The initiates bows before the Worshipful Master and says something like
this, I am lost in darkness and seeking the light of the Free Masonry.
9. He is then told he is entering into a secret organization and that he must
keep the secrets he is going to be taught.
10.At this time, he is require to take a blood initiations oaths, taking his
thumb or his hand to his throat and repeats an oath, this include the ff.
Words:
A. Entered apprentice or the first level
Binding myself under no less a penalty than having my throat cut across, my tongue
torn out by its roots and buried in the rough sands of the sea.
B. Fellowcraft Degree
Binding myself under no less a penalty than that of having my left breast torn open, my
heart plucked out and given as prey to the wild beast of the fields and fowls of the air.
C. Master Masons Degree
Binding myself under no less a penalty than that of having my body severed in twain, my
bowels from hence and burned in ashes .
Most Masons become puzzled when asked to define the goal of freemasonry, same or
most will say something about the Fatherhood of God and the Brotherhood of Man or
about the making good MENbetter.
Joseph Ford Newton, Mason; - as masonry expands all religious dogmas will
cease to be. All individual creed and dogmas will be done away with and what
remains will be THE ONE ETERNAL RELIGION that Masons are brining into the world.
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AGNOSTICISM
Origin of the term
o The word agnostic comes from the Greek a (no) and gnosis
(knowledge).
o Among the most famous agnostics (in the original sense) were
Huxley, Charles Darwin, and Bertrand Russell.
o Russell's Why I Am Not a Christian is considered a classic text
about agnosticism.
o It has been argued from his works, especially Dialogues
Concerning Natural Religion, that David Hume was an agnostic,
this however remains subject to debate.
Modern uses
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Some Views Within Agnosticism
Origins of agnosticism
o Agnostic views are as old as philosophical skepticism. But the
terms "agnostic" and "agnosticism" were applied by Huxley to
sum up his thoughts from that time's contemporary
developments of metaphysics about the "unconditioned"
(Hamilton) and the "unknowable" (Herbert Spencer).
o It is important, therefore, to discover Huxley's own views on the
matter.
o Though Huxley began to use the term "agnostic" in 1869, his
opinions had taken shape some time before that date.
o In a letter to Charles Kingsley (September 23, 1860) he
discussed his views extensively:
"I neither affirm nor deny the immortality of man. I see no reason for believing it, but, on the
other hand, I have no means of disproving it. I have no a priori objections to the doctrine. No
man who has to deal daily and hourly with nature can trouble himself about a priori difficulties.
Give me such evidence as would justify me in believing in anything else, and I will believe that.
Why should I not? It is not half so wonderful as the conservation of force or the indestructibility
of matter"..
"It is no use to talk to me of analogies and probabilities. I know what I mean when I say I believe
in the law of the inverse squares, and I will not rest my life and my hopes upon weaker
convictions"..
"That my personality is the surest thing I know may be true. But the attempt to conceive what it is
leads me into mere verbal subtleties. I have champed up all that chaff about the ego and the non-
ego, noumena and phenomena, and all the rest of it, too often not to know that in attempting even
to think of these questions, the human intellect flounders at once out of its depth."..
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And again, to the same correspondent, May 6, 1863:
"I have never had the least sympathy with the a priori reasons against orthodoxy, and I
have by nature and disposition the greatest possible antipathy to all the atheistic and
infidel school. Nevertheless I know that I am, in spite of myself, exactly what the
Christian would call, and, so far as I can see, is justified in calling, atheist and infidel. I
cannot see one shadow or tittle of evidence that the great unknown underlying the
phenomenon of the universe stands to us in the relation of a Father who loves us and
cares for us as Christianity asserts. So with regard to the other great Christian dogmas,
immortality of soul and future state of rewards and punishments, what possible objection
can Iwho am compelled perforce to believe in the immortality of what we call Matter
and Force, and in a very unmistakable present state of rewards and punishments for our
deedshave to these doctrines? Give me a scintilla of evidence, and I am ready to jump
at them."
Of the origin of the name "agnostic" to cover this attitude, Huxley gave
(Coll. Ess. v. pp. 237-239) the following account:
"So I took thought, and invented what I conceived to be the appropriate title of 'agnostic.'
It came into my head as suggestively antithetic to the 'gnostic' of Church history, who
professed to know so much about the very things of which I was ignorant. To my great
satisfaction the term took."
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ATHEISM
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For instance, according to a 2003 poll, 33% of French adults say
that "atheist" defines their position on religion rather or very
well.
On the other hand, atheism has at times been the official stance of
some countries, such as the former Soviet Union, the former Eastern
Bloc, and the People's Republic of China. Karl Marx, an atheist, wrote
that religion is "the opiate of the masses" and is harmful to
society, as it encourages workers to accept the current social order.
In the Soviet Union and the People's Republic of China, churches that
submitted to state control were tolerated.
Every military buildup in the United States since WWII has been
accompanied by frequent use of the canard "There are no atheists in
foxholes."
During the Cold War, the fact that the communist antagonists of the
United States were officially atheistic ("godless communists")
contributed to the view that atheists were unreliable and unpatriotic.
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As recently as the 1987 presidential campaign in the officially secular
United States, George H. W. Bush said [1], "I don't know that atheists
should be regarded as citizens, nor should they be regarded as
patriotic.
This is one nation under God." Similar statements were made during
the controversy surrounding the inclusion of the phrase "under God" in
the American Pledge of Allegiance, words which were added to the
pledge early in the Cold War period.
And they have been among the strongest advocates of the legal
separation of church and state.
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(THE ERRORS OF THE ONENESS DOCTRINE)
REASONS WHY WE ACCEPT THE MATTHEW 28:19 BAPTISMAL
FORMULA:
A. Both the minister and the believer render obedience to the Masters own
explicit command whenever the words are used in the name of the
Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost.
D. Matthew 28:19 is the only command in the entire Bible given specifically
to those performing the rite of baptism. If you will examine all the
passages in Acts dealing with baptism, you will discover that the
commands there are to the believers themselves and not to the baptizer,
or the minister. Matthew 28:19 is a direct order to those who administer
the ordinance informing them to baptize in the name of the Father, and
of the Son, and the Holy Ghost.
There is another book called The Teaching of the Twelve Apostles and
it is the oldest book outside the New Testament. It is also known as the
Didache and is dated by most authorities between the years A.D. 70 and
100. Although the author of the book is unknown, it is a compilation of
the teachings of the apostles which he had apparently learned either by
personal instruction, oral tradition, or through their (the apostles) own
writings or other New Testament writings then in circulation. While it
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does not possess the inspiration of the Scriptures, the Didache is an
authentic record of primitive Christianity. It includes as instructions for
baptizing that we ought to baptize in the name of the Father, and of the
Son, and of the Holy Ghost, and also that we ought to baptize in running
or living water. There again, the Matthew 28:19 formula is used. And,
lest we forget, I would remind you that there is not a single recorded
incident in the Bible or any other genuine first-century book where any
other formula was ever used in the first one hundred years of the
Christian era.
G. Matthew 28:19 can be used as the formula and the baptism still be in the
name of Jesus Christ because the Son is Jesus Christ. Jesus Christ is the
sphere, the foundation, and the ground for Trinitarian baptism. Belief in,
and confession of, Christ is the very heart of our baptism. Consequently,
the words spoken by most ministers of the Gospel, baptizing according to
Matthew 28:19, your faith in the Lord Jesus Christ, I baptize you in the
name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost.
We teach there is one God manifest in three persons: God the Father,
God the Son, and God the Holy Ghost. The Jesus Only people teach that
Christ is the Father, He is the Son, and He is the Holy Ghost. Hence the
name, Jesus Only. I believe we can provide proper evidence from the Word
of God that this is not the case and that the teaching advanced by these
people is erroneous and does not accord proper due and honor to the
Godhead.
The Scripture does state there is one God. But the word one relates
to unity as well as number. I John 5:7 clearly means one in unity, as does
St. John 17:11-21. And yet there are three distinct persons: the Father, the
Son, and the Holy Ghost. The three are spoken of as one in number and yet
treated individually in the Scriptures. There is one God the Father, one Lord
Jesus Christ, and one Holy Ghost (I Cor.8:6; Eph 4:3-6). Thus there are
three separate persons in divine individuality and divine plurality. The Father
is called God(I Cor 8:6), the Son is called God (Isa 9:6-7; Heb 1:8; Jn 1:1-2)
and the Holy Spirit is called God (Acts 5:3-4).
However, there are some particulars which relate to each individual person of
the deity as to position, office, and work that could not be attributed to either
of the other members of the Godhead. For instance, the Father is the head
of Christ (I Cor 11:3). The Son is the only begotten of the Father (II Jn 1:3).
The Holy Ghost proceeds from both the Father and the Sons (John 14:16;
Acts 2:3-4)
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APOSTLES 100 AD APOSTOLIC 200AD CHURCH 300AD
FATHERS FATHERS
3. NERO
2. APOSTOLIC FATHERS
4. COUNCILS
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Satanism and the Occult explosion
The spirit clearly says that in later times, some will abandon the faith and
follow deceiving spirits and things taught by demons 1 tim. 4:1
the term occult comes from the Latin term occultus w/c refers to hidden or
secret things, and in prior times referred to knowledge w/c was available
only by going through some sort of secret initiation rites obtained only by a
selected few initiates Ex: Freemasons,etc
today the word has lost some of that original meaning, and we have diff. Types of
people being appealed by occult concepts:
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ultimate Underground Alternativethe Alien Elite
Human Potential.
Church of Satan
- founded April 30, 1966 based in California
- Anton Szandor LaVey, Founder, born in gangland-era
Chicago, April 11,1930
- 1st organization to accept and teach about mans true nature-
a carnal beast living in a cosmos w/c is motivated by the dark
force called Satan.
- THEORY & PRACTICE
BASICS: 9 Satanic statements; 11 Satanic rules of the
earth; 9 Satanic sins; pentagonal revisionism, etc.
- GROUPS& OTHER FIELD of AFFILLIATIONS
Parapsychology,telephaty,clairvoyance,ESP,shaman
s,spiritsm,voodoo,witchcraft, casting spells, aliens
and UfO AC/DC,Iron Maden, Black Sabbath,
Ozzy Osborn, Slayer, Anthrax, Danzing, Exodus,
Grim Reaper, HAlloween, Mega Death, Metal
Church, Metallic a, Celtic Force, Satan, Sodom,
Kiss,Rolling Stones and Possessed, etc
Rock Album:their Satanic Majestys Request;Goats Head Soup:
102