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    1 Watt PLL FM Broadcast Transmitter

    Uploaded by

    Ardhika Dhennis Putra Ananda
    This document summarizes a 1 Watt PLL FM broadcast transmitter circuit. The transmitter uses a CMOS PLL VCO to prevent frequency drifts. The frequency is selected via DIP switches and it can operate from 12V DC or a battery. It provides power from 500mW to 1.2W depending on the selected frequency and RF transistor. The circuit diagram and component list are included to build the transmitter.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    1 Watt PLL FM Broadcast Transmitter

    Uploaded by

    Ardhika Dhennis Putra Ananda
    194 views7 pages
    This document summarizes a 1 Watt PLL FM broadcast transmitter circuit. The transmitter uses a CMOS PLL VCO to prevent frequency drifts. The frequency is selected via DIP switches and it can operate from 12V DC or a battery. It provides power from 500mW to 1.2W depending on the selected frequency and RF transistor. The circuit diagram and component list are included to build the transmitter.

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    This document summarizes a 1 Watt PLL FM broadcast transmitter circuit. The transmitter uses a CMOS PLL VCO to prevent frequency drifts. The frequency is selected via DIP switches and it can operate from 12V DC or a battery. It provides power from 500mW to 1.2W depending on the selected frequency and RF transistor. The circuit diagram and component list are included to build the transmitter.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    194 views7 pages

    1 Watt PLL FM Broadcast Transmitter

    Uploaded by

    Ardhika Dhennis Putra Ananda
    This document summarizes a 1 Watt PLL FM broadcast transmitter circuit. The transmitter uses a CMOS PLL VCO to prevent frequency drifts. The frequency is selected via DIP switches and it can operate from 12V DC or a battery. It provides power from 500mW to 1.2W depending on the selected frequency and RF transistor. The circuit diagram and component list are included to build the transmitter.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    of 7

    1 Watt PLL FM Broadcast Transmitter

    This is a 1 Watt PLL FM broadcast transmitter. The RF output varies from 500mW to about
    1.2W depending on the frequency selected and RF output transistor used. Motorola 2N4427
    always seems to work well. Transmitter uses CMOS PLL VCO that prevents the frequency
    drifts. The frequency is selected via DIP switches. The transmitter is supplied by 12V DC and
    can also be powered from the battery.
    This is a rather crude PCB layout i did using MS Paint. Not the best but it should work

    This shows the test point for the PLL lock voltage. Ideally, it should be set for 3Volts (in the
    middle) using the oscillator coil. If the voltage doesn't change, oscillator may be at the end of
    its range in which case then c3 should be either increased slightly for a lower frequency and
    decreased for higher frequency. Try 22pf plus/minus 10pf

    Component Values for VHF PLL

    Resistors

    R1 - 10K
    R2 - 10K
    R3 - 10K
    R4 - 10K
    R5 - 10K
    R6 - 100R
    R7 - 1K
    R8 - 10K
    R9 - 470R
    R10 - 10K
    R11 - 470R
    R12 - 100R
    R13 - 470R
    R14 - 10K
    R15 - 10R
    R16 - 47R
    R17 - 10R
    R18 - 100K
    R19 - 1K
    R20 - 10K
    R21 - 10K
    R22 - 1M
    R23 - 100K
    R24 - 100K
    R25 - 100R

    RP1 - 9 Pin 100K Commoned Resistor array


    RP2 - 9 Pin 100K Commoned Resistor array

    Capacitors

    C1 - 1uF electrolytic
    C2 - 27pF ceramic
    C3 - 22pF ceramic (tuning cap- change to extend tuning range)
    C4 - 27pF ceramic
    C5 - 100pF ceramic (101)
    C6 - 100pF ceramic (101)
    C7 - 100pF ceramic (101)
    C8 - 1000uF electrolytic
    C9 - 100nF ceramic (104)
    C10 - 100nF ceramic (104)
    C11 - 100pF ceramic (101)
    C12 - 4.7pF ceramic
    C13 - 100nF ceramic (104)
    C14 - 100nF ceramic (104)
    C15 - 100nF ceramic (104)
    C16 - 100nF ceramic (104)
    C17 - 100nF ceramic (104)
    C18 - 39pF ceramic
    C19 - 39pF ceramic
    C20 - 39pF ceramic
    C21 - 39pF ceramic
    C22 - 1nF ceramic (102)
    C23 - 10nF ceramic (103)
    C24 - 47uF electrolytic
    C25 - 1uF electrolytic
    C26 - 10uF electrolytic
    C27 - 100nF ceramic (104)
    C28 - 100nF ceramic (104)
    C29 - 100nF ceramic (104)
    C30 - 100nF ceramic (104)
    C31 - 100pF ceramic (101)
    C32 - 100nF ceramic (104)
    C33 - 47uF electrolytic
    C34 - 100nF ceramic (104)
    VC1 - 2..22pF green trimmer
    VC2 - 5..60pF yellow trimmer
    VC3 - 2..22pF green trimmer
    VC4 - 2..22pF green trimmer

    Inductors

    L1 - Toko tuning coil with screening can 5.5 turns 100-075


    L2 - Toko S18 Yellow
    L3 - Toko S18 Yellow
    L4 - Toko S18 Green
    L5 - Toko S18 Green
    L6 - Toko S18 Orange
    L7 - Toko S18 Orange
    L8 - RF choke 10uH-100uH

    Semiconductors

    VD1 - Variable capacitance diode


    VD2 - Variable capacitance diode
    VD3 - Variable capacitance diode
    D1 - 1N4841
    ZD1 -BZX 6.2V Zener Diode

    Q1 - BSX20
    Q2 - BSX20
    Q3 - BSX20 (or ztx313 on older boards)
    Q4 - BSX20 (or ztx313 on older boards)
    Q5 - 2N4427 with clip on heatsink (Motorola will give more power)

    74HC4024 - Binary Counter


    74HC4060 - Binary counter with oscillator
    74HC4046 - Phase locked loop IC
    74HC4059 - Divide by N counter

    Miscellaneous

    6.4 Mhz Quartz Crystal


    DIP1 - 8 Way DIL DIP Switch
    DIP2 - 8 Way DIL DIP Switch

    Update: I finally got round to redrawing this in EAGLE. You can download the EAGLE PCB
    files below.
    Here are some 3D renders of the Gerber files.

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