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WORDLY WISE
3OOO
2ND EDITION
3
Teachers Resource Book
WORDLY WISE
3OOO 3
Book
Lesson 8
Kenneth Hodkinson | Sandra Adams
Teachers Guide
answer key
SECOND EDITION
Student Book Answer Key
Lesson Review Exercises
Lesson 14 Test
SECOND EDITION
WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 From the Student Book
Lesson
(
Word List
Study the words below. Then do the exercises for the lesson.
container n. A jar, box, or other object used for holding something. Martina
and Sam loved visiting the bead shop where small square
containers held beads of many different colors, sizes, and shapes.
digest v. To change food after it has been eaten into simpler forms that the
body can use. Because Janine cannot digest milk, her parents give
her soy drinks.
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WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 From the Student Book
marsh . A low-lying area, often covered with tall grasses, where the
n
ground is soft and wet. The marshes near Long Island Sound provide
a home for many snails, crabs, and minnows.
marshy adj. Soft and moist underfoot. Reeds and cattails grow in the marshy
area near the lake.
nursery . 1. A room or other place set aside for the use of babies and small
n
children. On our visit to the hospital, we stopped by the nursery to
take a look at our new cousin, who was sleeping peacefully. 2. A
place where plants are grown for sale. On Saturday, Uncle Karl and
Aunt Ruby went to the nursery to choose two locust trees to plant in
front of their house.
rely . To count on; to look to for support. When they asked Diane if they
v
could rely on her to deliver the secret message to the right person,
she said, Of course!
reliable adj. Trustworthy; not likely to fail. Until he could repair the brakes,
Dad said our car was not reliable for a trip from Houston to
Minneapolis.
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WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 From the Student Book
1 to grow strong and healthy (a) rely (b) digest (c) thrive (d) contain
2 soft, wet, low-lying ground (a) spine (b) marsh (c) nursery (d) hinge
3 a place that grows and (a) habit (b) spine (c) container (d) nursery
sells plants
4 the backbone (a) spine (b) container (c) hinge (d) habit
Now look at the word on the left. Then circle the letter of the group of words on the
right that has the same meaning.
8 habit (a) a joint that swings freely (b) the clothes worn while riding
(c) a payment for work done (d) the tools used for some activity
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WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 From the Student Book
1 Our new process for mixing any color of wall paint is faster than before and is not likely
to fail.
2 The door does not close properly because one of the screws came out of the joint
that allows it to swing freely.
3 The striped lionfish has thin, sharp needles sticking out to protect itself.
4 Chewing carefully helps you to break down into simpler forms the food you eat.
5 Shaylen is looking for a jar or box that can hold things to display the shells she
collected on vacation.
6 One of Mikhails acts done over and over without thinking is pulling on his ear when
he is nervous.
7 When little Juliana saw her father come into the special room set aside for young
children, she smiled happily and began toddling toward him.
8 This piece of land, which is soft and wet to walk on, provides a home for many
different birds, insects, and plants.
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WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 From the Student Book
Here are four suffixes: -y, -less, -able, -ible. If you need a reminder of what suffixes are,
turn to Exercise 4 in Lesson 1.
Fill in the blank spaces below with the correct word. The words are all from this or
an earlier lesson. Each word should have one of the four suffixes attached.
1
3 Infants can digest baby food because it is easily .
2
4 If someone running for mayor can get elected easily, that person is .
2
5 If there is no limit to something, then it is .
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WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 From the Student Book
Growing in the wild only along the coast of North and South
Carolina is a plant with unusual eating habits. It is called the Venus flytrap and grows
well in the sunny weather that the Carolinas enjoy most of the year. The best places
to see it are in marshy areas where the soil is poor. This does not matter to the Venus
flytrap. It is different from most plants because it does not rely on its roots to supply
the food it needs.
The Venus flytrap grows to a height of about twelve inches and has little white
flowers. Each of its leaves has a hinge running down the middle with a row of tiny
spines along each side. When an insect lands on one of them, the leaf snaps shut,
trapping the creature inside like a prisoner behind bars.
The center of each leaf is a rich red color. To a fly this looks like raw meat, which is
exactly what flies like to feed on. The plant also has a sweet smell that attracts other
insects. The Venus flytrap is not finicky, eating whatever it can catch. This includes
different kinds of insects, ants, and even small frogs or lizards. Once attracted by the
smell, an insect coming closer has no idea of the danger it is in. Seeing what looks
like fresh meat, it lands, and the leaf snaps shut. The insect is trapped. The more it
struggles, the tighter it is held. The plant then starts to digest its meal. It does this in
much the same way your stomach breaks down the food you eat. In a week to ten
days, the plant has absorbed everything it needs. The leaf then opens and gets rid
of what is left.
You do not have to go to North or South Carolina to see these interesting plants.
You can grow them yourself at home. A nursery will sell you young plants. The Venus
flytrap plant will thrive in a goldfish bowl or large glass jar. Place a few inches of wet
moss mixed with sand in the bottom of the bowl and cover the roots of the plant with
it. Keep the temperature around seventy-five degrees during the summer months. In
winter, move the plant to a cooler spot, around forty degrees.
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WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 From the Student Book
Make sure the sand mixture stays moist during the growing season. Water it a little
each day instead of letting it get dry and then soaking it. Rainwater is better than water
from the tap. To feed the Venus flytrap, drop a couple of live ants or small insects into
the container from time to time. Keep it covered so that the insects cannot escape,
and keep it in a place where it gets plenty of light. Then watch what happens.
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WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 From the Student Book
Answer each of the following questions with a sentence. If a question does not have
a vocabulary word, use one in your answer. Use each word only once. All ten words
from Word List will then appear either in a question or in an answer.
1 Is the Venus flytrap finicky about where it grows in the wild? Explain your answer.
2 What details in the story suggest that the Venus flytrap would not thrive in a cold,
cloudy climate?
4 Where else besides the Carolinas can you find Venus flytrap plants?
5 Which part of the plant does the Venus flytrap depend on for its food?
10 What should you remember to do each day to care for your Venus flytrap?
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From the Teachers Resource Book:
WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 Teachers Guide
Lesson
(
Word List
Study the words below. Then do the exercises for the lesson.
arctic adj. Very cold. Many people could not start their cars during last
weeks arctic weather.
Arctic n. The area around the North Pole. Polar bears, caribou, and snowy
owls are some of the animals that live in the Arctic.
court n. 1. An open, flat area marked off for a game or sport. After school,
my friends and I met at the basketball court to practice different
shots. 2. The home of a king, queen, or other royal person. Each
spring, knights and ladies gathered at the court of Queen Eleanor of
France, for contests, food, and dance. 3. The place where a judge
holds trials and decides matters of law. Everyone stood when Judge
Jurgen entered the court and took her place on the bench.
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Teachers Guide
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From the Teachers Resource Book:
WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 Teachers Guide
recreation n. Anything a person does to relax or have fun; play. Sallys favorite
recreation is ice-skating.
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From the Teachers Resource Book:
WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 Teachers Guide
definitional or contextual infor- 3 an important event (a) recreation (b) court (c) milestone (d) league
mation they have just seen in the
word list, helping them strength- 4 the tools used for a certain sport (a) limit (b) tackle (c) league (d) recreation
5 recreation (a) something done for money (b) something done to help others
(c) something done for fun (d) something that takes skill
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Teachers Guide
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From the Teachers Resource Book:
WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 Teachers Guide
4 The stone marker that said how far it was to the next town was hard to read
because it was old and beginning to crumble.
5 This Saturday I want you to make the effort to do the leaves in the backyard.
6 The place where matters of law are decided is closed on Monday for the Memorial In Applying Meanings, the third
Day holiday.
exercise, students answer ques-
7 Those who decide that they would like to go on Saturday to the history museum
tions that use the vocabulary words
must bring a signed note from a parent. in a specific context. To select the
corrext answer, students need to
8 There was a(n) period of time between the two movies so that people could stand
up and stretch. use their full knowledge of each
words meaning.
Exercise 3: Applying Meanings
Circle the letter of the correct answer to each question below. Circle one letter only.
1 The average age of the members of my class is seven and a half years.
9 The Mississippi runs along the border between Missouri and Illinois.
10 To ask fifty dollars for that old bike really does border on the ridiculous.
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From the Teachers Resource Book:
WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 Teachers Guide
ous exercise.
10 Do you think it is amazing that James Naismith, who invented basketball, played in
only two games? Explain your answer.
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Teachers Guide
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From the Teachers Resource Book:
WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 Teachers Guide
Crossword Puzzle
Each of the sentence clues at the bottom of the page has a word missing. Match the number of
the sentence with the same number in a puzzle box. Then write the missing word in the correct
boxes, going ACROSS or DOWN. All of the missing words are from Lessons 4 and 5, except 8, 11, and
14 ACROSS and 9 DOWN.
2 3 4
6 7
8 9
10
11 12 13
14 15
16
17
18
ACROSS DOWN
2. The birthday card has a pink . 1. There are sixteen teams in this softball
6. Because of the lack of rain, we need to .
how much water we use. 3. For we take long walks on the
8. You see clowns and acrobats at the beach.
. 4. A small city apartment is not for
9. The tennis near our house is a large dog.
usually busy. 5. The year 1776 is a in the history
10. The age of students in third of the United States.
grade is eight years. 7. We expect weather at the
11. A looks like a horse with black North Pole.
and white stripes. 9. Prices in the airport shop are given in dollars
13. The flowers were thick with bees seeking and .
. 12. In the United States, we a
14. Heads or . senator for six years.
16. The of making this cheese 15. The wings of the condor a
begins, of course, with milking the cows. distance of up to ten feet.
17. Inside the is a caterpillar
changing into a butterfly.
18. After a ten-minute , we returned
for the second half of the show.
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From the Teachers Resource Book:
WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 Student Book Answer Key
Lesson 8
Exercise 1: Words and Their Meanings p. 71
1. c 2. b 3. d 4. a 5. d 6. c 7. a 8. b
Exercise 2: Just the Right Word p. 72
1. reliable 2. hinge 3. spines 4. digest 5. container
6. habits 7. nursery 8. marshy
Exercise 3: Applying Meanings p. 72
1. d 2. c 3. a 4. c 5. b 6. d 7. c
Exercise 4: Word Study p. 73
1. reliable 2. marshy 3. digestable 4. electable 5. limitless
Questions: p. 75 (Sentences give possible answers. Students sentences may vary.)
1. Yes, it lives only along the coast of the Carolinas.
2. The story says that it grows well in a location that is sunny almost all year.
3. It does not take its food from the soil.
4. You can find them in garden nurseries and in people's homes.
5. It relies on its leaves to supply it with food.
6. They both swing on a hinge.
7. They keep the insect in the leaf so it cannot escape.
8. They both digest their food.
9. A large glass jar or goldfish bowl are both suitable.
10. You should get into the habit of watering it a little each day.
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From the Teachers Resource Book:
WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 Learning Review Exercises
1. The Venus flytrap is one of a small group of plants that gets its food from insects. It grows
2. The soil is poor in these places, and that suits the Venus flytrap. Unlike most plants, it does
not in places where the soil is rich.
3. The leaves of the Venus flytrap act as traps to catch insects that land on them. They have
a kind of down the middle so that the leaf can snap shut when
landed on.
5. After a week or so, the leaf opens and discards what is left of the insect. The Venus flytrap
its food the way your stomach does, but takes a little longer to do it.
Copyright protected by Educators Publishing Service. Permission is granted to reproduce this page.
6. You can grow this unusual plant at home in a goldfish bowl or large glass jar. Most
7. The bowl should be kept in a warm place during the summer and moved to a cooler spot in
the roots.
8. Dont let the growing mixture get too dry or too wet. Get into the of
9. Feed the plant by dropping small insects into the bowl, which is then covered. Unlike the
10. Remember that conditions in the home are quite different from the outdoors. Your Venus
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From the Teachers Resource Book:
WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 Learning Review Exercises
Lesson 8
1. marshes
2. thrive
3. hinge
4. Spines
5. digests
6. nurseries
7. contain
8. habit
9. finicky
10. relies
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From the Teachers Resource Book:
WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 Test
paw.
belly.
backbone.
nose.
a woman
Copyright protected by Educators Publishing Service. Permission is granted to reproduce this page.
a jewelry box
an oil painting
a thief
4. Marshy ground is
Tests 107
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From the Teachers Resource Book:
WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 Test
Lesson
intelligent.
gentle.
clever.
trustworthy.
on a garden fence.
slowly.
strong and healthy.
on another plants branches.
Copyright protected by Educators Publishing Service. Permission is granted to reproduce this page.
swinging the door open and shut.
looking through the keyhole.
8. Julie has a habit of saying Um before she speaks. She does this
9. To rely on someone is to
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From the Teachers Resource Book:
WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 Test
Lesson
scared
fussy
conceited
curious
juicy.
sharp.
its roots.
its leaves.
Tests 109
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From the Teachers Resource Book:
WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 Test
Lesson
a giraffe
a polar bear
a small fish
a whale
plants
pets
groceries
car parts
Copyright protected by Educators Publishing Service. Permission is granted to reproduce this page.
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From the Teachers Resource Book:
WORDLY WISE 3OOO 2nd Edition Book 3, Lesson 8 Test
Answer Key
Lesson 8 Test
1. C
2. B
3. A
4. B
5. D
6. C
7. C
8. B
9. D
10. A
11. B
12. C
13. B
14. D
15. C
16. A
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