13/08/2016

SmallFMRadioCircuit

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Small FM Radio Circuit

D MOHANKUMAR (HTTP://WWW.ELECTROSCHEMATICS.COM/AUTHOR/MOHANKUMAR/)

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LM386 (/tag/lm386-circuits) radio receivers
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simplest and smallest FM radio receiver that can

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SmallFMRadioCircuit

Perhaps this is one of the simplest and smallest FM radio receiver that can

receive the FM stations available locally. Its simple design makes it ideal for a

pocket (http://www.mouser.com/Passivesized FM receiver. The output

Capacitors
Components/Capacitors/_/N-5g7r/)

of the
receiver
drives a head phone.
Resistors
(http://www.mouser.com/Passive(/)
Components/Resistors/_/N-5g9n/)

The circuit works o a small 4.5 volt battery or two 3.6 volt Lithium button cells.

Input Devices

Transformers
The fm receiver section has two RF transistors
T1 and T2 to detect the Frequency

(http://www.mouser.com/Electromechanical/Industrial-

(http://www.mouser.com/Power/Transformers/_/N-

Automation/Input-Devices/_/N-5g20/)

8u9mo/)

Modulated signals. Coil L1 and the trimmer capacito form the tuned tank circuit
to tune the receiver to the best FM station with strong signals. The signals are

Temperature Sensors

capacitor coupled through C2.

(http://www.mouser.com/Sensors/TemperatureSensors/_/N-7gz50/)

Encoders (http://www.mouser.com/Passive-

Components/Encoders/_/N-6g7nx/)

Tiny FM Radio Receiver Circuit Schematic

Motors & Drives

Liquid Sensors

(http://www.mouser.com/Electromechanical/Motors-

(http://www.mouser.com/Sensors/Liquid-Level-

Drives/_/N-u86z/)

Sensors/_/N-zqig/)

Current Sensors

Timers

(http://www.mouser.com/Sensors/Current-

(http://www.mouser.com/Electromechanical/Industrial-

Sensors/_/N-7gqeu/)

Automation/Timers/_/N-budh3/)

Potentiometers & Trimmers

(http://www.mouser.com/PassiveComponents/Potentiometers-Trimmers-

Batteries

Rheostats/_/N-9q0yi/)

(http://www.mouser.com/Power/Batteries/_/N-5gbk/)

Proximity Sensors

7 Segment Displays

(http://www.mouser.com/Sensors/Proximity-

(http://www.mouser.com/Embedded-

Sensors/_/N-7h7mq/)

Solutions/Display-Modules/_/N-6m71g/)

Relays

(http://www.mouser.com/Electromechanical/Relays/_/N- Connectors
5g31/)

(http://www.mouser.com/Connectors/_/N-5g3y/)

(http://www.electroschematics.com/wp Pressure
Switches
Sensors

(http://www.mouser.com/Sensors/Pressure(http://www.mouser.com/Electromechanical/Switches/_/Ncontent/uploads/2010/02/small-fm-radio.jpg)
Sensors/_/N-6g7qc/)
small fm radio circuit schematic

5g2h/)

10K preset
VR controls the volume
Varistors
(http://www.mouser.com/Passive-

Interface Modules

to the input
of the amplier. IC1 is the micro
(http://www.mouser.com/Embedded-

power audio amplier that works between 4.5

to 12 volts DC. The amplied
Components/Varistors/_/N-6g7mv/)
Solutions/Interface-Modules/_/N-5g1o/)

sound can
be -heard
Integrated
Circuits
ICs

through the low impedance

head
phone or small Mylar
DC/DC
Converters

speakers.
(http://www.mouser.com/Semiconductors/Integrated-

(http://www.mouser.com/Power/DC-DC-

Circuits-ICs/_/N-6j73k/)

Converters/_/N-brvxe/)

FM radio coil

AC Powers Cords

LED Lightings

Coil is the important part of the FM tuner. It is made up of 18 SWG enameled

(http://www.mouser.com/Power/AC-Power-

(http://www.mouser.com/Optoelectronics/LED-

This website
cookies
to4improve
your
assume
with this,Remove
but you can opt-out if
copperuses
wire.
Wind
turns on
a experience.
ball pen toWe'll
get 0.5
cm you're
inner ok
diameter.

Cords/_/N-6g7lo/)
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you wish.
Multimeters & Voltmeters

http://www.electroschematics.com/5150/tinyfmradio/
the enamel from the tip of

Accept

Lighting/_/N-74g9t/)

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RF Semiconductors

the wire and solder tightly in the PCB. Trimmer and

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13/08/2016
Multimeters & Voltmeters

SmallFMRadioCircuit
RF Semiconductors

the enamel from the tip of the wire and solder tightly in the PCB. Trimmer and

(http://www.mouser.com/Test-

(http://www.mouser.com/Semiconductors/RF-

coil should be soldered very closely. Adjust Semiconductors/_/N-96p9c/)

the spacing of the coil winding if
Measurement/Multimeters-Voltmeters/_/N-5gfo/)

necessary
to get the station clearly.
Capacitors
(http://www.mouser.com/Passive Processors & Controllers

Assemble
all the
receiver components as
Resistors
(http://www.mouser.com/Passive-

Components/Capacitors/_/N-5g7r/)
close as possible to get better result.
(http://www.mouser.com/Semiconductors/Integrated-

Input
Circuits-ICs/Embedded-Processors-Controllers/_/NDevices

a86bc/)
(http://www.mouser.com/Electromechanical/IndustrialPinout of BF494 and LM386
Automation/Input-Devices/_/N-5g20/)

Counters & Techometers

Temperature
(http://www.mouser.com/TestSensors

Components/Resistors/_/N-5g9n/)
Transformers
Oscilloscopes (http://www.mouser.com/Test-

Measurement/Oscilloscopes/_/N-5gff/)
(http://www.mouser.com/Power/Transformers/_/N-

8u9mo/)
(http://www.electroschematics.com/wp Wire & Cable (http://www.mouser.com/Wirecontent/uploads/2010/02/BF494-pinout.png)

Measurement/Counters-Tachometers/_/N-budrw/)
(http://www.mouser.com/Sensors/TemperatureSensors/_/N-7gz50/)

Encoders
Cable/_/N-5ggl/)
(http://www.mouser.com/Passive-

Components/Encoders/_/N-6g7nx/)

Motors & Drives

Liquid Sensors

(http://www.mouser.com/Electromechanical/Motors-

(http://www.mouser.com/Sensors/Liquid-Level-

Drives/_/N-u86z/)

Sensors/_/N-zqig/)

Current Sensors

Timers

(http://www.mouser.com/Sensors/Current-

(http://www.mouser.com/Electromechanical/Industrial-

Sensors/_/N-7gqeu/)
Automation/Timers/_/N-budh3/)
(http://www.electroschematics.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/LM386.png)

Potentiometers & Trimmers

LM386 datasheet (http://www.electroschematics.com/556/lm386/)

(http://www.mouser.com/Passive-

Components/Potentiometers-Trimmers-

Batteries

Rheostats/_/N-9q0yi/)

(http://www.mouser.com/Power/Batteries/_/N-5gbk/)
Previous

Proximity Sensors

7 Segment Displays

(http://www.mouser.com/Sensors/Proximity(http://www.mouser.com/EmbeddedUltrasonic Beam

Barrier Circuit
Solutions/Display-Modules/_/N-6m71g/)
(http://www.electroschematics.com/5144/ultrasonic-beam-

Sensors/_/N-7h7mq/)
Relays

barrier/)

(http://www.mouser.com/Electromechanical/Relays/_/N- Connectors
Next
5g31/)
(http://www.mouser.com/Connectors/_/N-5g3y/)
Pressure Sensors

Shadow Alarm Circuit

Switches

(http://www.mouser.com/Sensors/Pressure(http://www.mouser.com/Electromechanical/Switches/_/N(http://www.electroschematics.com/5163/shadow-alarm/)
Sensors/_/N-6g7qc/)

5g2h/)

Interface Modules
Varistors (http://www.mouser.com/Passive-

Related Tutorials

Components/Varistors/_/N-6g7mv/)

(http://www.mouser.com/EmbeddedSolutions/Interface-Modules/_/N-5g1o/)

Mini AM
Radio- ICs
Receiver Circuit (http://www.electroschematics.com/3043/mini-am-radio Integrated
DC/DC Converters
Circuits
circuit/)
(http://www.mouser.com/Semiconductors/Integrated(http://www.mouser.com/Power/DC-DCTwo Transistor AM Radio Receiver (http://www.electroschematics.com/601/2-transistorCircuits-ICs/_/N-6j73k/)
Converters/_/N-brvxe/)
radio-receiver/)

AC Powers Cords

LED Lightings
Simple FM Receiver Circuit (http://www.electroschematics.com/4663/small-fm-receiver/)
(http://www.mouser.com/Power/AC-Power(http://www.mouser.com/Optoelectronics/LEDPC
FM
Radio
Circuit
(http://www.electroschematics.com/664/pc-fm-radio/)
Cords/_/N-6g7lo/)
Lighting/_/N-74g9t/)

Multimeters & Voltmeters

http://www.electroschematics.com/5150/tinyfmradio/

RF Semiconductors

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Multimeters & Voltmeters

SmallFMRadioCircuit
RF Semiconductors

(http://www.mouser.com/Test-

(http://www.mouser.com/Semiconductors/RF-

Measurement/Multimeters-Voltmeters/_/N-5gfo/)
97
Comments

Semiconductors/_/N-96p9c/)

Processors & Controllers

(http://www.mouser.com/Semiconductors/IntegratedCircuits-ICs/Embedded-Processors-Controllers/_/Na86bc/)

Join the conversation!

Oscilloscopes (http://www.mouser.com/Test-

Measurement/Oscilloscopes/_/N-5gff/)

Counters & Techometers

(http://www.mouser.com/Test-

Wire & Cable (http://www.mouser.com/Wire-

You must be logged in (http://www.electroschematics.com/wp-login.php?

Measurement/Counters-Tachometers/_/N-budrw/)

Cable/_/N-5ggl/)

redirect_to=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.electroschematics.com%2F5150%2Ftinyfm-radio%2F) to post a comment.

prakhar-kumar91gmail-com
what is the function of the two transistors?
Posted on April 22nd 2016 | 12:23 pm (http://www.electroschematics.com/5150/tiny-fmradio/#comment-1899830)

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jeetu
Hello sir
please tell me. how can i check my tune circuit through multimeter. right now i have

designed my circuit but it is nit working. my headphone gives hizzzz sound. please help
me. best regard.

Posted on January 18th 2016 | 1:34 pm (http://www.electroschematics.com/5150/tiny-fmradio/#comment-1893433)

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aditya
Inductor coil is 18 SWG or 18 AWG ?
Posted on January 18th 2016 | 3:29 am (http://www.electroschematics.com/5150/tiny-fm-radio/#comment1893308)

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AKINYELE
I HAVE BEEN TRYING TO BUY 18SWG AIRCORE COPPER INDUCTOR BUT I COULD NOT

SEE TO BUY. I WANT TO MAKE ONE BUT I COULDNT GET COPPER WIRE OF THE EXACT
DIAMETER(18 SWG = 1.219MM). THE DIAMETER I GOT ARE 1MM, 1.5MM, 2MM. CAN I
USE 1MM OR 1.5MM? THANKS

Posted on January 15th 2016 | 6:50 pm (http://www.electroschematics.com/5150/tiny-fmradio/#comment-1892559)

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tiago
whats value for inductor?
Posted on December 16th 2015 | 9:30 pm (http://www.electroschematics.com/5150/tiny-fmradio/#comment-1880358)

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Sourav Karmakar
what is the L1 (inductor) real value.
Posted on September 17th 2015 | 8:28 pm (http://www.electroschematics.com/5150/tiny-fmhttp://www.electroschematics.com/5150/tinyfmradio/

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Posted on September 17th 2015 | 8:28 pm (http://www.electroschematics.com/5150/tiny-fmradio/#comment-1801923)

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vivek choudhary
Sorry sir this circuit would not work
Posted on August 08th 2015 | 5:29 am (http://www.electroschematics.com/5150/tiny-fmradio/#comment-1757619)

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Rum bum bum

Change transistors other. It must act.
Posted on August 08th 2015 | 5:40 pm (http://www.electroschematics.com/5150/tiny-fmradio/#comment-1757975)

mohammed
pls i will appreciate it if you can help me out with a schematic diagram of a ve way
wireless intercom with explanation on how the stages function. thank you.
Posted on June 02nd 2015 | 1:29 pm (http://www.electroschematics.com/5150/tiny-fmradio/#comment-1700146)

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Peter Pan
For those using breadboard. They can cause all sorts of problem, e.g. stray capacitance,
not working well with high frequency > 10mhz.
Try on veroboard or home
http://www.electroschematics.com/5150/tinyfmradio/

made pcb.

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Try on veroboard or home made pcb.

Or buy a brand new high quality breadboard from trusty vendor.
I bought many dirt cheap breadboards from ebay which make you troubleshoot circuits
where the problem may actually lie in the breadboard.

Posted on April 21st 2015 | 3:42 pm (http://www.electroschematics.com/5150/tiny-fmradio/#comment-1653989)

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Waqas.
How to nd the pins of gang capacitor. I found gang capacitor which have no writing on
it. I got the disturbances in the output but there is no voice in head phone. How can
improve the quality ? I am using capacitor in IC pins (1,8).

Posted on April 04th 2015 | 7:53 am (http://www.electroschematics.com/5150/tiny-fmradio/#comment-1631368)

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