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    Density At Base Temperature (ρbase) = Z∗T

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    shrinivasrm
    This document provides information to calculate the orifice size for a gas flow process. It gives the differential pressure, volumetric flow rate, specific gravity, temperatures, densities, and viscosities. It then calculates the mass flow rate, Reynolds number, bore diameter, and diameter ratio (β) using these parameters and equations. The calculated bore diameter is 56.59 mm with a β of 0.5533. These results are comparable to those calculated using a Flowel 4 software.

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    Density At Base Temperature (ρbase) = Z∗T

    Uploaded by

    shrinivasrm
    42 views4 pages
    This document provides information to calculate the orifice size for a gas flow process. It gives the differential pressure, volumetric flow rate, specific gravity, temperatures, densities, and viscosities. It then calculates the mass flow rate, Reynolds number, bore diameter, and diameter ratio (β) using these parameters and equations. The calculated bore diameter is 56.59 mm with a β of 0.5533. These results are comparable to those calculated using a Flowel 4 software.

    Original Description:

    Cv and flow calulation of orifice plate

    Original Title

    Orifice

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    This document provides information to calculate the orifice size for a gas flow process. It gives the differential pressure, volumetric flow rate, specific gravity, temperatures, densities, and viscosities. It then calculates the mass flow rate, Reynolds number, bore diameter, and diameter ratio (β) using these parameters and equations. The calculated bore diameter is 56.59 mm with a β of 0.5533. These results are comparable to those calculated using a Flowel 4 software.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    42 views4 pages

    Density At Base Temperature (ρbase) = Z∗T

    Uploaded by

    shrinivasrm
    This document provides information to calculate the orifice size for a gas flow process. It gives the differential pressure, volumetric flow rate, specific gravity, temperatures, densities, and viscosities. It then calculates the mass flow rate, Reynolds number, bore diameter, and diameter ratio (β) using these parameters and equations. The calculated bore diameter is 56.59 mm with a β of 0.5533. These results are comparable to those calculated using a Flowel 4 software.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    Orifice Sizing

    Given;
    Differential pressure (p) = 1250 mm H2O =12.258 kPa
    Volumetric flow at base temperature (qv) = 2664 N m3/hr.
    Specific Gravity (S.G.) = 0.277
    Inlet Pressure

    = 4.863 kg/cm2 (a) = 476.89 kPa

    Base Pressure = 1.033 kg/cm2 (a) = 101.302 kPa


    Viscosity () = 0.012 cP = 0.000012 Pa.s
    Compressibility factor (Z) = 1.001
    Temperature at flow condition (t) = 111 Deg.C = 384.15 K
    Temperature at base condition (T) = 0 Deg.C

    =273.15 K

    Pipe size = 4
    Inside pipe diameter (D) = 102.26 mm
    Fluid = Gas
    Process Datasheet (Tag No: 11-FE-004)
    Calculating Densities at base and Flow condition

    Density At Base Temperature ( base )=

    3.483407SG
    ZT

    3.4834070.277476.89
    =1.2 g/m 3
    1.001384.15

    Density At flow Temperature ( flow ) =

    3.3 .483407 0.277 101.302483407SG


    Z 1.001 273.15

    0.36 g/m3

    Converting volumetric flow rate to mass flow rateQv = 2664 N m3/hr.


    Qm = qv x base
    = 2664 x 0.36
    = 959.04 kg/hr.
    = 0.2664 kg/s
    Reynolds Number Red = 276412.2618
    Calculating bore diameter and :
    Let invariants be
    A=

    1 ( D)
    0.00002276412.2618
    =
    =0.189108
    2
    D 2 p 1 102.26103 2 22258.321.2

    Assume;
    C=0.606
    =0.97

    Therefore,
    X=

    A
    0.189108
    =
    =0.32171
    c 0.6060.97

    The inner diameter,


    X 2 0.25
    d=D(
    )
    2
    1+ X
    = 56.59mm

    And,
    =

    d 56.59
    =
    =0.5533
    D 102.26

    Result
    a) Bore diameter

    In house calculation: 56.59 mm


    Flowel 4 calculation: 57.20 mm

    b) Diameter ratio

    In house calculation: 0.5533


    Flowel 4 calculation: 0.5567

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