Electron Devices Project: 9V Usb Mobile Charger

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ELECTRON DEVICES

PROJECT
9V USB MOBILE CHARGER

G.PRUTHVI
RAJ

Aim:
Intended for Charging Mobile Phone Batteries Using 9v Battery using voltage regulator as
voltage divider circuit.

9v charger circuit:

+9v

Materials:

1)7805 voltage regulator,


2)9v battery,
3)Capacitors ( 100UF and 10Uf),
4)In4001 rectifier diode,
5)Usb cable..

7805
voltage
regulator

9V BATTERY

CAPACITOR

DIODE

7805 Voltage Regulator


78xx series of fixed linear
voltage regulator IC
Last two digitsindicate the
voltage for which the voltage
regulator is designed
The7805regulates the
output voltage to5V,
The7809regulates to9V,
etc.
It adjustes avoltage divider
network to maintain a
constant output voltage

PIN
Pin
1
Pin 2
Pin 3

SYMBOL

DESCRIPTION

VALUE

Vin

Input
voltage

Max. 35 V

GND

Ground

0V

V out

Output

5 V (7805)
9 V (7809)

How it works :
DIODE

7805
REGULATOR

CAPACITORS

extra voltage?

IN4001

REGULATE

DECOUPLING

9V -5V= 4V (extra)

CURRENT FLOW

HIGHER VOLTAGE

CONNECTED
PARALLEL

DISSIPATED AS

IN

TO

SMOOTH OUT

HEAT

ONE DIRECTION

LESS CONSTANT
VOLTAGE

VOLTAGE COMING IN

when the 9 v battery is connected to mobile the mobile battery is


capable of taking input voltage of only 5v .. thus the reulator
regulates voltage from 9v to 5v and thus our circuit works

APPLICATIONS:
1) Used for mobile charging,
2)can also be used in times of emergency travel Charger,
3)Low cost and simple to build ,
4)Used to Operate device that takes 5v input

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