Sitam Aica Exp 1 Study

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AIC APPLICATIONS LAB

EXPERIMENT NO: 1 Date:

STUDY OF IC’S

AIM: To study the pin configurations, specifications & functioning of different integrated
circuits used in the practical applications.

APPARATUS REQUIRED:
a) IC µA 741 OP-Am
b) NE ISE 555/SE 555C
c) VCO IC 566
d) Phase Locked Loop NE/SE 565
e) IC 723 Voltage Regulator
f) Three Terminal Voltage Regulators

a) µA 741 OP-AMP
Pin configuration

Fig 1.1 Pin diagram for IC 741 Fig 1.2 Symbol for IC 741

The operational amplifier (op-amp) is a voltage controlled voltage source with very high
gain. It is a five terminal four port active element. The symbol of the op-amp with the associated
terminals and ports is shown in Figures.
The power supply voltages VCC and VEE power the operational amplifier and in general
define the output voltage range of the amplifier. The terminals labeled with the “+” and the “-”
signs are called non-inverting and inverting respectively. The input voltage Vp and Vn and the
output voltage Vo are referenced to ground.

Specifications
1. Supply voltage:
µA 741A, µA741, µA741E ±22v
µA 741C ±18v
2. Internal power dissipation
Dip package 310mw
Differential input voltage ±30v

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AIC APPLICATIONS LAB

3.Operating temperature range


Military(µA 741A, µA741) -550 to +1250 C.
4.Commercial (µA 741E, µA 741C) 00 C to +700 C.
5.Input offset voltage 1.0 mV.
6.Input Bias current 80 nA.
7.PSRR 30µV/V.
8.Input resistance 2MΩ.
9.CMRR 90dB.
10. Output resistance 75Ω.
11. Bandwidth 1.0 MHz.
12. Slew rate 0.5 V/μ sec.
Applications of IC 741: Adder, substractor, comparator, filters, oscillators
b) NE / SE 555 TIMER
Pin configuration

Fig 1.3 Pin diagram for IC 555

One of the most versatile linear ICs is the 555 timer which was first introduced in early
1970 by Signetic Corporation giving the name as SE/NE 555 timer. This IC is a monolithic timing
circuit that can produce accurate and highly stable time delays or oscillation. Like other commonly
used op-amps, this IC is also very much reliable, easy to use and cheaper in cost. It has a variety of
applications including monostable and astable multivibrators, dc-dc converters, digital logic
probes, waveform generators, analog frequency meters and tachometers, temperature
measurement and control devices, voltage regulators etc. The timer basically operates in one of the
two modes either as a monostable (one-shot) multivibrator or as an astable (free-running)
multivibrator.The SE 555 is designed for the operating temperature range from – 55°C to 125°
while the NE 555 operates over a temperature range of 0° to 70°C.

Specifications:
1. Supply voltage 4.5V to 18V
2. Supply current 3mA
3. Output voltage (low) 0.1V
4. Output voltage (high) 12.5V & 3.3V
5. Maximum operating frequency 500 kHz
6. Timing µsec to hours

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AIC APPLICATIONS LAB

Applications of IC 555: Multivibrators, Oscillators, generation of PWM


c) IC 566 pin configuration

Fig 1.4 Pin diagram for IC 566

The NE/SE566 Function Generator is a voltage-controlled oscillator of exceptional


linearity with buffered square wave and triangle wave outputs. The frequency of oscillation is
determined by an external resistor and capacitor and the voltage applied to the control terminal.
The oscillator can be programmed over a ten-to-one frequency range by proper selection of an
external resistance and modulated over a ten-to-one range by the control voltage, with exceptional
linearity

Specifications:
1. Operating supply voltage 12V to 24V
2. Operating supply current 12.5mA
3. Input voltage 3Vp-p
4. Operating temperature 0 to 70oC
5. Power dissipation 30mw

Applications of VCO: Frequency modulation, Voltage to frequency converter


d) NE / SE 565 PHASE LOCKED LOOP
Pin configuration

Fig 1.5 Pin diagram for IC 565

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Specifications:
1. Maximum supply voltage 26v
2. Input voltage 3v (p-p)
3. Power dissipation 300mw
4. Operating temperature range NE565-00 to 700C,
SE 565-55to 1250C
5. Supply voltage 12v
6. Supply current 8mA
7. Output current sink 1mA
8. Output current source 10mA
Applications of IC 565: FM demodulation
e) IC 723 VOLTAGE REGULATOR
Pin configuration

Fig 1.6 Pin diagram for IC 723

The 723 voltage regulator is commonly used for series voltage regulator applications. It can
be used as both positive and negative voltage regulator. It has an ability to provide up to 150 mA
of current to the load, but this can be increased more than 10A by using power transistors. It also
comes with comparatively low standby current drain, and provision is made for either linear
or fold-back current limiting. LM723 IC can also be used as a temperature controller, current
regulator or shunt regulator and it is available in both Dual-In-Line and Metal Can packages. The
input voltage ranges from 9.5 to 40V and it can regulate voltage from 2V to 37V.

Specifications:
1. Input voltage 40v max
2. Output voltage 2v to 37v
3. Output current 150mA
4. Input regulation 0.02%
5. Load regulation 0.03%
6. Operating temperature 550C to1250C

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AIC APPLICATIONS LAB

f) THREE TERMINAL VOLTAGE REGULATORS

i) IC 78XX (Positive Voltage Regulators)


Pin configuration

Specifications

1. Input voltage
For 5V to 18V regulated output 35V.
Up to 24V regulated output 40V.
2. Internal power dissipation internally limited.
3. Storage temperature range -650 C to 1500 C.
4. Operating junction Temperature range
µA7800 -550 C to 1500 C.
µA7800C 00 C to 1250 C.

ii) IC 79XX (Negative Voltage Regulators)


Pin configuration

Specifications:

1. Input voltage
For -5v to -18v regulated output -35V
For -24v regulated output -40V
2. Internal power dissipation internally limited
3. Storage temperature range -65o C to 150o C
4. Operating junction temperature range
µA7800 -55o C to 150o C
µA7800C 0o C to 125o C

RESULT:
The pin configurations, specifications & functioning of different integrated circuits
used in the practical applications have been studied.
1|Page SITAM-ECE DEPARTMENT

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