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Rasaq M Adisa

University of Ilorin, Dept. of Mass Communication, Faculty Member

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Papers by Rasaq M Adisa

Assessment of newspapers' reports and framing of farmerherder's conflict in selected Nigerian national dailies

by wonuola Monsura and Rasaq M Adisa

Journal of Communication and Media Research, 2023

Nigeria has been engulfed in series of conflicts which pose challenges to national security. Mean... more Nigeria has been engulfed in series of conflicts which pose challenges to national security. Meanwhile, there is a consensus among scholars that mass media, especially newspapers, have a greater influence on national and international security through their conflict reportage especially conflict that cuts across ethno-religious divides. This study investigates newspapers reports and framing of farmer-herder conflict in The Punch, Daily Trust and The Guardian newspapers published between January 1, and December 31, 2018 to access the role of Nigerian newspapers in national security. Agenda setting and media framing theories served as the theoretical framework. The study adopted quantitative content analysis in line with African conflict-sensitive instrument of Johan Galtung. Findings revealed that Nigerian newspapers adopted violence-induced journalism approach to frame the conflict. Since security is a national concern, the study therefore, recommended, amongst others, that newspaper regulatory body-Nigerian Press Council and other professional bodies such as Nigerian Guild of Editors, Newspapers Proprietor Association of Nigeria, Nigerian Union of Journalists, etc. should engineer legal policy frameworks that could ensure adherence to ethical, socially responsible, conflict-sensitive coverage of issues that bother on national security

Information Technology Revolution and the Future of Print Media in Nigeria: Usage Across Age Groups

Advances in Management, 2012

This study examines the interplay between information technology revolution, age factor in the au... more This study examines the interplay between information technology revolution, age factor in the audience use of mass media and the dwindling newspaper future. Survey as a form of descriptive research was used for the systematic collection of information on newspaper use and information technology revolution from staff and students in the University of Ilorin and Federal Polytechnic Offa, through questionnaire. The findings show that audience exposure to media (newspaper, radio, television and Internet) varies considerably across specific demographics and it can be decisively said that the Internet which houses online newspaper is a major predictor of the dwindling print media readership in Nigeria

Issues and Consequences of Newspaper Framing on Ethnic Conflict: A Qualitative Study of Ethnic Group Leaders’ Conflict Frames

Jurnal Komunikasi, Malaysian Journal of Communication, 2016

This paper attempts to explore the waves of media frames on ethnic group leaders' conflict frames... more This paper attempts to explore the waves of media frames on ethnic group leaders' conflict frames. In general, the effects of what media frame as news on public behaviours to politics have been discussed extensively in scholarly works. However, the extent that newspapers framing stimulate conflict frame (behaviours) in ethnic leaders who rheostat the hearts and minds of ethnic groups, are still underexplored. Specifically, this study seeks to understand the extent that media frames about ethnic issues have become the driving force behind volatile ethnic groups in Nigeria. Therefore, series of in-depth interviews on 26 ethnic group leaders were conducted and data were analyzed thematically using NVIVO 10 software. The study found that the unswerving newspapers framing on ethnic issues, especially on interethnic relations and politics, culminated to inciting, double standard, name calling, all of which stemmed from the ownership interest, are some of the major factors that widen ethnic differences and eventually stimulated ethnic groups into conflict. Based on the lived experiences of the ethnic group leaders, newspapers are culpable in the emergence and escalation of ethnic conflict as a result of these stimulations. This study has significantly contributed to the understanding of potential influence of conflict frames (behaviors) of ethnic group leaders on ethno-political conflict.

Interrogating the Sustainability of Nigeria Television Management Structure in a Digital Broadcasting Environment Oba, Ibrahim & Rasaq

by Rasaq M Adisa and Oba Abdulkadir La'aro

Media and Communication Currents, Department of Mass Communication, University of Maiduguri, 2019

The paper examines the bureaucratic-based structural and operational arrangement of the NTA in th... more The paper examines the bureaucratic-based structural and operational arrangement of the NTA in the context of the digitization requirements. The main objective is to explore the perspectives of the former and present staff of NTA as regards the sustainability of the bureaucratic orientation of the NTA management structure in a digital media environment. The theoretical perspective that guides this paper is the bureaucratic and technological determinism theories. The study adopted qualitative research method, with in-depth interviews as means of data collection with snowballing sampling approach which reached saturation with sixteen participants, comprising retired and serving NTA staff in Lagos, Abuja and Ilorin. The paper discovered that NTA is still using the bureaucratic structure even though it is digitizing its operational arrangement. It discovered that the structure of NTA did not anticipate modular nature of digitization because the law governing NTA is obsolete. The paper concludes that the present management structure which was fashioned in the pre digital environment Interrogating the Sustainability of Nigeria Television Management Structure in a Digital Broadcasting Environment Oba, Ibrahim & Rasaq 2 NTA and heavily bureaucratic, and is government control could be antithetical to the workings of digital broadcasting. Majority of the respondents recommends restructuring of the current management structure in line with digital media environment that must encourage viewership through the involvement of social media, youths and timeliness in news broadcast Also that NTA as a content provider needs to redefine its existence by moving from partial commercialization to full commercial venture as a response to emerging trend through conversion of her outpost stations to profitable government ventures.

NEWS FRAMING AND CONFLICT MANAGEMENT BY THE NIGERIAN PRESS: A DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF FARMERS/HERDSMEN CLASHES

Babcock Journal of Mass Communication, Department of Mass Communication, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, 2018

Since independence in 1960, Nigerian media have served as a conduit for stimulating a myriad of s... more Since independence in 1960, Nigerian media have served as a conduit for stimulating a myriad of social tensions. However, with the advent of democracy in 1999, these trends continue and metamorphose into religious and ethno-political upheavals which have been a challenge to leadership. Incidentally, in recent years, the persistent clashes between farmers and herdsmen dawdled. In this regard, exploring the patterns of news framing on this social tension is necessary for an effective conflict management strategy in news headlines from the Daily Trust, Nigerian Tribune, and the Sun newspapers to determine these patterns. Specifically, this paper, explores the relationships between use of language and socio-political contexts in which it occurs to interpret issues such as gender, ethnicity, cultural differences, ideology, identity and how these are both constructed and reflected in the texts. Hence, the analysis revealed that patterns of positive and negative stereotypes and favoritism characterized the news coverage during the periods 2015-2017 under review. It was further discovered that newspapers superficially embraced discussions and portrayals tantamount to show support for their regional affiliations on issues of national interest. By implication, this study will be of great influence to media establishments, and policy makers in peace building and policy making to effectively design new strategies of conflict management. Consequently, future studies should propose a model and enduring policy frame work on conflict management in Nigeria.

Adisa, R. M. & Abdulraheem, M. (2012). “Mass Media and Conflicts in Nigeria. A Call for Peace Oriented Journalism

General Studies in the Social Sciences: Some Fundamental Topics , 2012

Newspaper Framing of Ethnic Issues and Conflict Behaviour in Nigeria

Journal of Communication and Media Research, Department of Mass Communication, Delta State University, Abraka, Delta State, Nigeria , 2016

News framing impact on public opinion and behaviour formation have been severally established. Ho... more News framing impact on public opinion and behaviour formation have been severally established. However, its influence on conflict behaviour has remained elusive or has not been adequately examined and positioned. This study explored framing of ethnic issues and conflict behaviour in Nigeria through a mixed methods design of qualitative and quantitative. Findings revealed that conflict behavior impulses and structural factors such as poverty, domination, and inequality are helixes but occasional realistic trigger for the eventual action was traced to newspaper framing and ethnic group leaders' rheostat. The study concludes that the existence of ethnic groups in Nigeria is not a sufficient reason for hostility and ethnic conflict but for certain roles played by media and manipulation of some ethnic group leaders that cached in on government failure. This paper recommends further examination of social media influence on conflict behaviour and possibility of ethnic conflict triggering due to its wider reach and timeliness than conventional media.

Adisa, R. M. et., al. (2012). Information Technology Revolution and the future of Print Media in Nigeria

by Rasaq M Adisa and Adisa, R. M., Abulraheem, M., & La’aro, O. A.

Advances in Management, Department of Business Administration, University of Ilorin, 2012

Okinono, Otega P. & Adisa, Rasaq M. (2020). Armed violence trends and development impediments model proposition

. Fulafia Journals of Social Sciences (FJSS), Faculty of Social Sciences, Federal University of Lafia, 2020

Azeez, A. L., et., al. (2015). Dev. and Maintenance of Interpersonal Relationships through Social Networking Sites

Journal of Communication and Media Technology, Department of Mass Communication and Media Technology, Lead City University, Ibadan. Nigeria, 2015

Impact of Smartphones on News Gathering and Reporting by Journalists in Kwara State

Social & Digital Media Discourse, Department of Mass Communication, University of Ilorin, 2021

The advent of the new information and communication technologies (ICT) brought new innovations to... more The advent of the new information and communication technologies (ICT) brought new innovations to the media industry worldwide. The development of the ICT revolutinalised the practice of journalism with the introduction of new tools, which have not only enhanced the outputs of professional journalists but also altered the practices of journalism all over the world. The role of the ICT, especially smartphones and the Internet, cannot be overemphasised as they serve pivotal functions in changing and altering the practices of journalism. This study examined the impact of smartphones on news gathering and reporting among journalists in Kwara State, using survey questionnaire as research tool. Census sampling method was employed to seek information from 148 registered working journalists in Kwara State of Nigeria. The results showed that smartphone was popularly being used by majority of journalists in Kwara State for their professional activities and that the device has greatly enhanced their performances. The study recommended that media houses should provide journalists with multifunctional smartphones and facilitate adequate training on the optimum usage of such new gadgets for improved performances.

Adisa, R. M. & Abdulbaqi, S. S. (2019). The Ulama, Communication Skills and Sustenance of Peace in Ilorin

Human Security and the Survival of Ilorin Emirate Culture, Centre for Ilorin Studies, University of Ilorin, Nigeria, 2019

Udende, P. & Adisa, R. M. (2012). The Changing Media Landscape and the Changing Social Context of Media Use by Youth

Benue Journal of Communication and Development (BJCD), the Department of Mass Communication, Faculty of Social Sciences, Benue State University, Markurdi. Nigeria, 2012

Adisa 2015 News Framing A Comparative Content Analysis of Newspapers Framing of Ethnic Issues in Nigeria

KSU Journal of Mass Communication, Department of Mass Communication, Kogi State University, Anyigba, Nigeria, 2015

Media, Politics, and Hate Speech: A Critical Discourse Analysis

The effects of political activities in developing countries and particularly Nigeria have shown t... more The effects of political activities in developing countries and particularly Nigeria have shown that hate speech has become more vivid in the successive democratic dispensation than the previous ones thereby keeping the citizens more divided. Though, on the issue of hate speech the provisions of Nigeria Constitution, Nigeria Electoral Act and Journalism Ethic Code are clear but the question is where to draw the line between political statement, hate speech and the responsibility of the media. Therefore, this research sought to establish through a Critical Discourse Analysis approach the pervading of hate speech in Nigeria particularly in Nigeria‘s 2015 general election which has become possible helix of violence. Based on the discourse, it is clear that hate speech was the focal point and the instrument of campaign. Therefore, the parade of hate speeches in several newspapers analyzed showed that media was used by politicians to stoke up hatred and stimulate violence among ethnic an...

News Framing: A Comparative Content Analysis of Newspapers Framing of Ethnic Issues in Nigeria

Newspaper framing of ethnic issues and conflict behaviour in Nigeria

Newswriting and Reporting for Africa

Newswriting and Reporting for Africa is an output of years of experience as a Journalist, Public ... more Newswriting and Reporting for Africa is an output of years of experience as a Journalist, Public Relations Practitioner and Lecturer in Polytechnic and University spanning over 15 years. The book is designed for those who are already in practice and those who will venture into journalism in this era of new multimedia atmosphere. The book explores linkages between print, precision journalism writing styles; and integrates legal and ethical requirements into the practice. Newswriting and Reporting for Africa seeks to develop professional attitudes and skills that reporters need in Nigeria and other African countries where competition for the readers’ attention is growing and readers becoming highly sophisticated. Responding to these complexities, the book is structured in 11 chapters containing: the fundamental concepts and nature of print media; primary function of a newsman which is to gather materials of news facts for news writing; modus operandi of news gathering; challenges of m...

Measuring Press Freedom in a Democratic Society: A Content Analysis of Nigerian Newspapers

The present plurality of ideas in the cornucopia of communicative space throughout Nigeria does n... more The present plurality of ideas in the cornucopia of communicative space throughout Nigeria does not make Nigeria a free and open society. As such, the country’s journalism practice is characterized by intimidation by the state actors. However, anchored on development media theory, this study therefore, investigated the extent of press freedom from the relationship between Nigerian press and President Muhammadu Buhari’s first democratic dispensation. Using quantitative content analysis, individual news story of 2016 fuel scarcity and Naira Devaluation and Dollar appreciation reported in the Nigerian newspapers was used as unit of analysis while systematic sampling was used in selecting the sample. Findings revealed however, away from the partisan relations between Nigerian press and the government, the relationship between the press and the present democratic government is critical with a very little attention to journalists’ repression. Further findings revealed that the press is no...

Solution Approach to Newspaper Framing and Ethnic Groups' Conflict Behaviours

The effects of what media frame as news on public behaviours to politics have been discussed exte... more The effects of what media frame as news on public behaviours to politics have been discussed extensively in scholarly works, however, the possible solutions in relation to how newspapers framing stimulate conflict frame (behaviours) in ethnic leaders who rheostat the hearts and minds of ethnic groups, are still underexplored. Therefore, series of in-depth interviews on 26 ethnic group leaders were conducted and data were analyzed thematically using NVivo 10 software, to probe into the ethnic group leaders’ conflict frames in other to discover the possible solutions to the incessant ethnic conflicts in Nigeria and similar multiethnic and developing societies. The study found that the since the media and ethnic groups attitudes play part in the emergence and escalation of these conflicts, solutions rest mostly in the handling these two helixes. Specifically, the need for government to be proactive in the areas of amenities, empowerment and monitoring is expedient, while newspaper fram...

Assessment of newspapers' reports and framing of farmerherder's conflict in selected Nigerian national dailies

by wonuola Monsura and Rasaq M Adisa

Journal of Communication and Media Research, 2023

Nigeria has been engulfed in series of conflicts which pose challenges to national security. Mean... more Nigeria has been engulfed in series of conflicts which pose challenges to national security. Meanwhile, there is a consensus among scholars that mass media, especially newspapers, have a greater influence on national and international security through their conflict reportage especially conflict that cuts across ethno-religious divides. This study investigates newspapers reports and framing of farmer-herder conflict in The Punch, Daily Trust and The Guardian newspapers published between January 1, and December 31, 2018 to access the role of Nigerian newspapers in national security. Agenda setting and media framing theories served as the theoretical framework. The study adopted quantitative content analysis in line with African conflict-sensitive instrument of Johan Galtung. Findings revealed that Nigerian newspapers adopted violence-induced journalism approach to frame the conflict. Since security is a national concern, the study therefore, recommended, amongst others, that newspaper regulatory body-Nigerian Press Council and other professional bodies such as Nigerian Guild of Editors, Newspapers Proprietor Association of Nigeria, Nigerian Union of Journalists, etc. should engineer legal policy frameworks that could ensure adherence to ethical, socially responsible, conflict-sensitive coverage of issues that bother on national security

Information Technology Revolution and the Future of Print Media in Nigeria: Usage Across Age Groups

Advances in Management, 2012

This study examines the interplay between information technology revolution, age factor in the au... more This study examines the interplay between information technology revolution, age factor in the audience use of mass media and the dwindling newspaper future. Survey as a form of descriptive research was used for the systematic collection of information on newspaper use and information technology revolution from staff and students in the University of Ilorin and Federal Polytechnic Offa, through questionnaire. The findings show that audience exposure to media (newspaper, radio, television and Internet) varies considerably across specific demographics and it can be decisively said that the Internet which houses online newspaper is a major predictor of the dwindling print media readership in Nigeria

Issues and Consequences of Newspaper Framing on Ethnic Conflict: A Qualitative Study of Ethnic Group Leaders’ Conflict Frames

Jurnal Komunikasi, Malaysian Journal of Communication, 2016

This paper attempts to explore the waves of media frames on ethnic group leaders' conflict frames... more This paper attempts to explore the waves of media frames on ethnic group leaders' conflict frames. In general, the effects of what media frame as news on public behaviours to politics have been discussed extensively in scholarly works. However, the extent that newspapers framing stimulate conflict frame (behaviours) in ethnic leaders who rheostat the hearts and minds of ethnic groups, are still underexplored. Specifically, this study seeks to understand the extent that media frames about ethnic issues have become the driving force behind volatile ethnic groups in Nigeria. Therefore, series of in-depth interviews on 26 ethnic group leaders were conducted and data were analyzed thematically using NVIVO 10 software. The study found that the unswerving newspapers framing on ethnic issues, especially on interethnic relations and politics, culminated to inciting, double standard, name calling, all of which stemmed from the ownership interest, are some of the major factors that widen ethnic differences and eventually stimulated ethnic groups into conflict. Based on the lived experiences of the ethnic group leaders, newspapers are culpable in the emergence and escalation of ethnic conflict as a result of these stimulations. This study has significantly contributed to the understanding of potential influence of conflict frames (behaviors) of ethnic group leaders on ethno-political conflict.

Interrogating the Sustainability of Nigeria Television Management Structure in a Digital Broadcasting Environment Oba, Ibrahim & Rasaq

by Rasaq M Adisa and Oba Abdulkadir La'aro

Media and Communication Currents, Department of Mass Communication, University of Maiduguri, 2019

The paper examines the bureaucratic-based structural and operational arrangement of the NTA in th... more The paper examines the bureaucratic-based structural and operational arrangement of the NTA in the context of the digitization requirements. The main objective is to explore the perspectives of the former and present staff of NTA as regards the sustainability of the bureaucratic orientation of the NTA management structure in a digital media environment. The theoretical perspective that guides this paper is the bureaucratic and technological determinism theories. The study adopted qualitative research method, with in-depth interviews as means of data collection with snowballing sampling approach which reached saturation with sixteen participants, comprising retired and serving NTA staff in Lagos, Abuja and Ilorin. The paper discovered that NTA is still using the bureaucratic structure even though it is digitizing its operational arrangement. It discovered that the structure of NTA did not anticipate modular nature of digitization because the law governing NTA is obsolete. The paper concludes that the present management structure which was fashioned in the pre digital environment Interrogating the Sustainability of Nigeria Television Management Structure in a Digital Broadcasting Environment Oba, Ibrahim & Rasaq 2 NTA and heavily bureaucratic, and is government control could be antithetical to the workings of digital broadcasting. Majority of the respondents recommends restructuring of the current management structure in line with digital media environment that must encourage viewership through the involvement of social media, youths and timeliness in news broadcast Also that NTA as a content provider needs to redefine its existence by moving from partial commercialization to full commercial venture as a response to emerging trend through conversion of her outpost stations to profitable government ventures.

NEWS FRAMING AND CONFLICT MANAGEMENT BY THE NIGERIAN PRESS: A DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF FARMERS/HERDSMEN CLASHES

Babcock Journal of Mass Communication, Department of Mass Communication, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, 2018

Since independence in 1960, Nigerian media have served as a conduit for stimulating a myriad of s... more Since independence in 1960, Nigerian media have served as a conduit for stimulating a myriad of social tensions. However, with the advent of democracy in 1999, these trends continue and metamorphose into religious and ethno-political upheavals which have been a challenge to leadership. Incidentally, in recent years, the persistent clashes between farmers and herdsmen dawdled. In this regard, exploring the patterns of news framing on this social tension is necessary for an effective conflict management strategy in news headlines from the Daily Trust, Nigerian Tribune, and the Sun newspapers to determine these patterns. Specifically, this paper, explores the relationships between use of language and socio-political contexts in which it occurs to interpret issues such as gender, ethnicity, cultural differences, ideology, identity and how these are both constructed and reflected in the texts. Hence, the analysis revealed that patterns of positive and negative stereotypes and favoritism characterized the news coverage during the periods 2015-2017 under review. It was further discovered that newspapers superficially embraced discussions and portrayals tantamount to show support for their regional affiliations on issues of national interest. By implication, this study will be of great influence to media establishments, and policy makers in peace building and policy making to effectively design new strategies of conflict management. Consequently, future studies should propose a model and enduring policy frame work on conflict management in Nigeria.

Adisa, R. M. & Abdulraheem, M. (2012). “Mass Media and Conflicts in Nigeria. A Call for Peace Oriented Journalism

General Studies in the Social Sciences: Some Fundamental Topics , 2012

Newspaper Framing of Ethnic Issues and Conflict Behaviour in Nigeria

Journal of Communication and Media Research, Department of Mass Communication, Delta State University, Abraka, Delta State, Nigeria , 2016

News framing impact on public opinion and behaviour formation have been severally established. Ho... more News framing impact on public opinion and behaviour formation have been severally established. However, its influence on conflict behaviour has remained elusive or has not been adequately examined and positioned. This study explored framing of ethnic issues and conflict behaviour in Nigeria through a mixed methods design of qualitative and quantitative. Findings revealed that conflict behavior impulses and structural factors such as poverty, domination, and inequality are helixes but occasional realistic trigger for the eventual action was traced to newspaper framing and ethnic group leaders' rheostat. The study concludes that the existence of ethnic groups in Nigeria is not a sufficient reason for hostility and ethnic conflict but for certain roles played by media and manipulation of some ethnic group leaders that cached in on government failure. This paper recommends further examination of social media influence on conflict behaviour and possibility of ethnic conflict triggering due to its wider reach and timeliness than conventional media.

Adisa, R. M. et., al. (2012). Information Technology Revolution and the future of Print Media in Nigeria

by Rasaq M Adisa and Adisa, R. M., Abulraheem, M., & La’aro, O. A.

Advances in Management, Department of Business Administration, University of Ilorin, 2012

Okinono, Otega P. & Adisa, Rasaq M. (2020). Armed violence trends and development impediments model proposition

. Fulafia Journals of Social Sciences (FJSS), Faculty of Social Sciences, Federal University of Lafia, 2020

Azeez, A. L., et., al. (2015). Dev. and Maintenance of Interpersonal Relationships through Social Networking Sites

Journal of Communication and Media Technology, Department of Mass Communication and Media Technology, Lead City University, Ibadan. Nigeria, 2015

Impact of Smartphones on News Gathering and Reporting by Journalists in Kwara State

Social & Digital Media Discourse, Department of Mass Communication, University of Ilorin, 2021

The advent of the new information and communication technologies (ICT) brought new innovations to... more The advent of the new information and communication technologies (ICT) brought new innovations to the media industry worldwide. The development of the ICT revolutinalised the practice of journalism with the introduction of new tools, which have not only enhanced the outputs of professional journalists but also altered the practices of journalism all over the world. The role of the ICT, especially smartphones and the Internet, cannot be overemphasised as they serve pivotal functions in changing and altering the practices of journalism. This study examined the impact of smartphones on news gathering and reporting among journalists in Kwara State, using survey questionnaire as research tool. Census sampling method was employed to seek information from 148 registered working journalists in Kwara State of Nigeria. The results showed that smartphone was popularly being used by majority of journalists in Kwara State for their professional activities and that the device has greatly enhanced their performances. The study recommended that media houses should provide journalists with multifunctional smartphones and facilitate adequate training on the optimum usage of such new gadgets for improved performances.

Adisa, R. M. & Abdulbaqi, S. S. (2019). The Ulama, Communication Skills and Sustenance of Peace in Ilorin

Human Security and the Survival of Ilorin Emirate Culture, Centre for Ilorin Studies, University of Ilorin, Nigeria, 2019

Udende, P. & Adisa, R. M. (2012). The Changing Media Landscape and the Changing Social Context of Media Use by Youth

Benue Journal of Communication and Development (BJCD), the Department of Mass Communication, Faculty of Social Sciences, Benue State University, Markurdi. Nigeria, 2012

Adisa 2015 News Framing A Comparative Content Analysis of Newspapers Framing of Ethnic Issues in Nigeria

KSU Journal of Mass Communication, Department of Mass Communication, Kogi State University, Anyigba, Nigeria, 2015

Media, Politics, and Hate Speech: A Critical Discourse Analysis

The effects of political activities in developing countries and particularly Nigeria have shown t... more The effects of political activities in developing countries and particularly Nigeria have shown that hate speech has become more vivid in the successive democratic dispensation than the previous ones thereby keeping the citizens more divided. Though, on the issue of hate speech the provisions of Nigeria Constitution, Nigeria Electoral Act and Journalism Ethic Code are clear but the question is where to draw the line between political statement, hate speech and the responsibility of the media. Therefore, this research sought to establish through a Critical Discourse Analysis approach the pervading of hate speech in Nigeria particularly in Nigeria‘s 2015 general election which has become possible helix of violence. Based on the discourse, it is clear that hate speech was the focal point and the instrument of campaign. Therefore, the parade of hate speeches in several newspapers analyzed showed that media was used by politicians to stoke up hatred and stimulate violence among ethnic an...

News Framing: A Comparative Content Analysis of Newspapers Framing of Ethnic Issues in Nigeria

Newspaper framing of ethnic issues and conflict behaviour in Nigeria

Newswriting and Reporting for Africa

Newswriting and Reporting for Africa is an output of years of experience as a Journalist, Public ... more Newswriting and Reporting for Africa is an output of years of experience as a Journalist, Public Relations Practitioner and Lecturer in Polytechnic and University spanning over 15 years. The book is designed for those who are already in practice and those who will venture into journalism in this era of new multimedia atmosphere. The book explores linkages between print, precision journalism writing styles; and integrates legal and ethical requirements into the practice. Newswriting and Reporting for Africa seeks to develop professional attitudes and skills that reporters need in Nigeria and other African countries where competition for the readers’ attention is growing and readers becoming highly sophisticated. Responding to these complexities, the book is structured in 11 chapters containing: the fundamental concepts and nature of print media; primary function of a newsman which is to gather materials of news facts for news writing; modus operandi of news gathering; challenges of m...

Measuring Press Freedom in a Democratic Society: A Content Analysis of Nigerian Newspapers

The present plurality of ideas in the cornucopia of communicative space throughout Nigeria does n... more The present plurality of ideas in the cornucopia of communicative space throughout Nigeria does not make Nigeria a free and open society. As such, the country’s journalism practice is characterized by intimidation by the state actors. However, anchored on development media theory, this study therefore, investigated the extent of press freedom from the relationship between Nigerian press and President Muhammadu Buhari’s first democratic dispensation. Using quantitative content analysis, individual news story of 2016 fuel scarcity and Naira Devaluation and Dollar appreciation reported in the Nigerian newspapers was used as unit of analysis while systematic sampling was used in selecting the sample. Findings revealed however, away from the partisan relations between Nigerian press and the government, the relationship between the press and the present democratic government is critical with a very little attention to journalists’ repression. Further findings revealed that the press is no...

Solution Approach to Newspaper Framing and Ethnic Groups' Conflict Behaviours

The effects of what media frame as news on public behaviours to politics have been discussed exte... more The effects of what media frame as news on public behaviours to politics have been discussed extensively in scholarly works, however, the possible solutions in relation to how newspapers framing stimulate conflict frame (behaviours) in ethnic leaders who rheostat the hearts and minds of ethnic groups, are still underexplored. Therefore, series of in-depth interviews on 26 ethnic group leaders were conducted and data were analyzed thematically using NVivo 10 software, to probe into the ethnic group leaders’ conflict frames in other to discover the possible solutions to the incessant ethnic conflicts in Nigeria and similar multiethnic and developing societies. The study found that the since the media and ethnic groups attitudes play part in the emergence and escalation of these conflicts, solutions rest mostly in the handling these two helixes. Specifically, the need for government to be proactive in the areas of amenities, empowerment and monitoring is expedient, while newspaper fram...

Adisa, R. M. & Abdulraheem, M. (2012). “Mass Media and Conflicts in Nigeria. A Call for Peace Oriented Journalism

General Studies in the Social Sciences: Some Fundamental Topics , 2012

Communication Research and Qualitative: Towards Greater Clarity in Qualitative Research in Nigeria X

Mass Media in Nigeria: Research, Theories and Practice, 2019

The word 'qualitative' implies an emphasis on the qualities of entities, processes and meanings t... more The word 'qualitative' implies an emphasis on the qualities of entities, processes and meanings that are not experimentally examined or measured in terms of quantity, amount, intensity, or frequency (University of Southern California, 2018).Therefore, according to Flick, Kardorff and Steinke (2004), qualitative research claims to describe life worlds 'from the inside out', from the point of view of the people who participate. By so doing it seeks to contribute to a better understanding of social realities and to draw attention to processes, meaning, patterns and structural features. Qualitative research is also a type of scientific research which in general terms, shares the following characteristics: seeks answers to a question systematically uses a predefined set of procedures to answer the question collects evidence