Commons:Urheberrechtsregeln nach Gebiet/Serbien
Urheberrechtsregeln: Serbien Kürzel: COM:SERBIEN | |
Schutzfrist | |
---|---|
Standard | 70 Jahre p. m. a. |
Anonym | Veröffentlichung + 70 Jahre |
Audiovisuell | 70 Jahre p. m. a. |
Gemeinschaftswerk | Veröffentlichung + 70 Jahre |
Andere | |
Panoramafreiheit | Ja |
Frist geht bis zum Jahresende | Ja |
Gemeinsame Lizenzvorlagen |
{{PD-Serbia}} {{PD-SerbiaGov}} |
Abkommen | |
Berner Übereinkunft | 17. Juni 1930 (wie von Jugoslawien geerbt) |
Welturheberrechtsabkommen | 28. April 1992 |
URAA-Wiederherstellungsdatum* | 1. Januar 1996 |
WIPO-Urheberrechtsvertrag | 13. Juni 2003 |
*Ein Werk ist in der Regel in den USA geschützt, wenn es sich um eine Art von Werk handelt, das in den USA urheberrechtsfähig ist, nach 31 December 1928 veröffentlicht wurde und im Ursprungsland am URAA-Datum geschützt ist. | |
Diese Seite bietet einen Überblick über die Urheberrechtsbestimmungen von Serbien, die für das Hochladen von Werken in Wikimedia Commons relevant sind. Beachte, dass jedes Werk, das aus Serbien stammt, sowohl in Serbien als auch in den Vereinigten Staaten gemeinfrei oder unter einer freien Lizenz verfügbar sein muss, bevor es auf Wikimedia Commons hochgeladen werden kann. Bei Zweifeln über den urheberrechtlichen Status eines Werkes aus Serbien solltest du die entsprechenden Gesetze zur Klärung heranziehen.
Hintergrund
Der heutige Staat Serbien entstand, als die stark verkleinerte Bundesrepublik Jugoslawien, die 2003 in Staatenunion Serbien und Montenegro umbenannt wurde, 2006 in Serbien und Montenegro zerfiel. Im Jahr 2008 erklärte das Kosovo seine Unabhängigkeit von Serbien.
Serbien ist seit dem 17. Juni 1930 Mitglied des vom ehemaligen Jugoslawien geerbten Berner Übereinkunft zum Schutz von Werken der Literatur und Kunst, zu dem am 19. September 2006 eine Fortsetzungserklärung abgegeben wurde, und am 13. Juni 2003 dem WIPO-Urheberrechtsvertrag beigetreten.[1]
As of 2018 the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), an agency of the United Nations, listed the Law on Copyright and Related Rights (Official Gazette Republic of Serbia No. 104/2009, 99/2011, 119/2012 and 29/2016) as the main IP law enacted by the legislature of Serbia.[1] WIPO holds the text of this law in their WIPO Lex database.
The government of Serbia holds Serbian and English texts of the 2009 law on their website.
Allgemeine Regeln
A work published in Serbia will be in the public domain if its copyright expired pursuant to the former Yugoslav Copyright Act of 1978 which provided for copyright term of the life of the author plus 50 years, respectively 25 years for photograph or a work of applied art. This applies to works already in the public domain on or before December 29, 2004 when a new copyright act became valid. The work must meet one of the following criteria:
- A work of known authorship and the author died before January 1, 1954
- An anonymous work published before January 1, 1954
- A photograph or a work of applied art published before January 1, 1973
According to the 2009 Copyright Law of Serbia,
- Pecuniary rights last for the life of an author and 70 years after his/her death.[104/2009 Art.102(1)]
- Moral rights of an author last even after the expiration of his/her pecuniary rights.[104/2009 Art.102(2)]
- If an author has created a work as an employee in the performance of his/her duties, the employer ... holds exclusive pecuniary rights on its exploitation ... for 5 years from completion of that work.[104/2009 Art.98(1)] The author then acquires the exclusive pecuniary rights.
[104/2009 Art.98(3)]
- Co-authors’ pecuniary rights expire 70 years from the death of the author that was the last to die.[104/2009 Art.103(1)]
- Pecuniary rights for an anonymous or pseudonymous work expire 70 years from the date of its disclosure if the author's identity is not revealed during this term.[104/2009 Art.103(2)]
- Copyright on collective works lasts for 70 years from the date of the legal publication of the work.[104/2009 Art.103(3)]
- The term of protection of a film expires 70 years from the death of director, scriptwriter, dialogue author or the author of the music specifically composed for the film, whoever dies last.
[104/2009 Art.104(2)]
- The term of copyright protection expires 70 years from the creation of the work if the term of its protection is not calculated from the date of death of the author or co-author and if it has not been lawfully published during such period of time.[104/2009 Art.105]
- All time periods used to determine expiration date of pecuniary rights of an author are calculated from 1 January of the year following the one in which the event relevant for the beginning of the period had occurred.[104/2009 Art.106]
Nicht geschützt
Siehe auch: Commons:Ungeschützte Werke
According to the 2009 Copyright Law of Serbia,
- The protection of copyright shall not apply to general ideas, procedures and methods of operations or mathematical concepts as such, as well as concepts, principles and instructions included in a work of authorship.[104/2009 Art.6(1)]
- The following shall not be deemed works of authorship: 1) Laws, decrees and other regulations; 2) Official materials of state bodies and bodies performing public functions; 3) Official translations of regulations and official materials of state bodies and bodies performing public functions; 4) Submissions and other documents presented in the administrative or court proceedings.[104/2009 Art.6(2)]
Lizenzvorlagen
Siehe auch: Commons:Lizenzvorlagen
- {{PD-SerbiaGov}} – for public domain Serbian official works, state symbols, money etc.
- {{PD-Serbia}} – for works whose author died before 1954 or published before 1954 if anonymous (public domain prior to introduction of the new law in 2004)
- {{PD-SCGGov}} – for public domain Serbian-Montenegro official works, state symbols, money etc.
Panoramafreiheit
Siehe auch: Commons:Panoramafreiheit
OK {{FoP-Serbia}}, if the work is displayed in an open public space. Under the 2009 copyright law,
- Any work that is permanently displayed in a street, a square or some other open public place may be reproduced in two dimensions and its copies thus made may be distributed, as well as communicated to the public in some other way, without the author's permission and without paying remuneration.[104/2009 Art.51]
Währung
Siehe auch: Commons:Währung
Siehe auch
- Србија
- Category:License tags of Serbia
- Commons:Urheberrechtsregeln nach Gebiet/Jugoslawien
- Commons:Urheberrechtsregeln nach Gebiet/Montenegro
- Commons:Urheberrechtsregeln nach Gebiet/Kosovo
- Category:Serbian FOP cases
Zitate
- ↑ a b Serbia Copyright and Related Rights (Neighboring Rights). WIPO: World Intellectual Property Organization (2018). Retrieved on 2018-11-13.
- ↑ Law on Copyright and Related Rights (Official Gazette Republic of Serbia No. 104/2009, 99/2011, 119/2012 and 29/2016). Serbia (2016). Retrieved on 2018-11-13.
- ↑ Copyright Law from 2009 (in Serbian). (Archive)
- ↑ Copyright Law from 2009 (in English). (Archive)