Equine Breeds: Mr. Caffee Northeastern Agricultural Education
Equine Breeds: Mr. Caffee Northeastern Agricultural Education
Equine Breeds: Mr. Caffee Northeastern Agricultural Education
Light Horses
At least 14.2 hands tall at the withers 900 - 1400 pounds Most common type of horse in the United States
Appaloosa
Well known for speed Used by the Nez Pence Indians as war horses Originated from Spanish horses left behind by explorers
Arabian
Originated from Bedouin desert Known for strength and stamina Small muzzle High tail setting Short back
Lipazzan
Developed in Spain Born brown or black in color Changes to white or gray at about 6-10 years of age Famous as dressage performers
Morgan
Developed in the United States Americas first breed of light horse Descended from one horse, Justin Morgan
Mustang
Developed by Mother Nature in the Western United States Near extinction in 1970 Available through the Adopt-A-Horse program from the US Government
Saddlebred
Developed in the United States Ridden by many famous riders
Paul Revere Daniel Boone Ulysses S. Grant Stonewall Jackson Robert E. Lee
Standardbred
Fastest harness horse in the world Name comes from the fact that the horses must meet a specific standard. Bay, brown or black in color
Thoroughbred
Designed to sustain speed over distances while carrying weight Average 16 hands in height Revolutionized the racing industry
Belgian
Originated in Belgium American Belgian Association is headquartered in Wabash, IN
Clydesdale
Developed in Scotland Commonly bay in color Known for four white socks with hairy fetlocks Made famous in US beer commercials
Friesian
Native to the Netherlands Prior to WWI there were only 3 sires still alive Known for long tail & mane Very calm breed
Unclear origin The oldest equine breed Most popular draft breed in the early 1900s
Percheron
Shire
Developed in England Most common draft breed in England Once used to carry knights into battle Mostly black with white legs