LOCK AND KEY MODEL
LOCK AND KEY MODEL
LOCK AND KEY MODEL
Ionic interaction
Hydrogen bonding
Effect
Various targets Drug-target complex
Effect
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Hydrophobic
region
Ser
Ser
O OH
H-bonding H HO OH
H-bonding
H
O O H
π-π interactions
Phe
HO
H O O
O H2N
Ionic interactions
O
H2N Asp
NH2
Asn
Hydrophobic
region
O
N N
O
O
N HN N N
HN O
O
N HN
HN O
OH
H O O
N
O
N O
O N N
O
N O
N HN
N
N
HN O
O
O
HN
O
O
N HN O
O O
O N O
O
N N
HN
O
O
O
O
O
N NH O O
O
OH N N O O
NH
O
N O
N NH O NH
O O O
N N
NH
N NH O
O
N N
NH
O
N O
N N
O HN
O N
O O
N N
N O
O HN
HN
O
One Three Stage One Stage Two NH Stage Three NH
N
N
O
NH N NH N
O NH
N O N O O N
O O O
N NH O
O
O N O
O
Previously synthesised a NH
O O
N
N
N
HO O
NH
N O
N
O Attachment O
N NH point N
OH NH
O
O N O O
N O N
O H
Starting point for PRTOACs S
HN O
1st generation of
OH
O PROTACs
N N
O
O
N HN N N
O Alkylation
HN
O
O
N HN
N HN O
N
N
O
O O
O O
O
O N O
N
O O
N O
H O
HN
2nd generation O
N N Amide coupling
O
O
N HN N N Borolation, oxidation
HN O SNAr
O
N HN
HN O
Click reaction
OH
H O O
N
O
N O
O N N
O
Alkylation
N O
N HN
N
N
Amide coupling
HN O
O
O
HN
O
O
N HN O
O O
O N O
O
N N
HN
O
O
Identification of attachment
O point
N N Amide coupling
O
O
N HN N N Borylation, oxidation
HN O SNAr
O
N HN
GSK probe HN O
Click reaction 1st generation of PROTACs
OH
H O O
N
O
N O
O N N
O
Alkylation
N O
N HN
N
N Amide coupling
HN O
O
O
HN
O
O
N HN O
O O
O N O
O
N N
HN
O
O
2nd generation of PROTACs
NH
NH
Stage One Stage Two Stage Three N
Stage Four
O N
N NH
NH O
N
NH
O N O O N
N
O NH
O O
O
N NH O
N
O N O
a NH
O Attachment
point O O
O
N N N
Previously synthesised OH N
O N O HO NH O
N O O
Starting point for PRTOACs O HN N
NH
O O
O
N
S
N NH
N
NH O NH
NH O N O O N
N O O
N O
O
O Attachment O
N NH
N NH point
N OH O
O O
O N O N
O O N
42 43 N
HO NH O
O O
Originally synthesised N
Starting point for PRTOACs
by GSK O HN N
NH
O O
O
N
44 S