TCP/ IP: BY:-Manvendra Sharma Enrollment No.:-09924402021 Batch:-BCA E2

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TCP/

IP
BY :-Manvendra Sharma
Enrollment no.:-09924402021
Batch:- BCA E2
INTRODUCTIO
N
TCP/IP for Transmissio Contro
stands
Protocol/Internet Protoc n and is l a
communication ol suite of used to
protocols
network devices on the internet.
interconnect
TCP/IP is also
used as a communications protocol in a
private computer network

TCP/IP specifies how data is exchanged over


the internet by providing end-to-end
communications that identify how it should be
broken into packets, addressed, transmitted,
routed and received at the destination.

2
HOW DOES IT
WORK
TCP/IP uses the client-server model of
communication in which a user or
machine (a client) is provided a service,
like sending a webpage, by another
computer (a server) in the network.

Collectively, the TCP/IP suite of


protocols is classified as stateless,
which means each client request is
considered new because it is unrelated
to previous requests. Being stateless
frees up network paths so they can be
used continuously.

3
COMMON TCP/IP
PROTOCOLS
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) handles
the communication between a web server and a
web browser.

HTTP Secure handles secure communication


between a web server and a web browser.

File Transfer Protocol handles transmission of


files between computers.

5
WHY IS
TCP/IP
IMPORTANT
TCP/IP is nonproprietary and, as a result, is not controlled by any single
company. Therefore, the IP suite can be modified easily. It is compatible with
all operating systems (OSes), so it can communicate with any other
system. The IP suite is also compatible with all types of computer hardware
and networks.

TCP/IP is highly scalable and, as a routable protocol, can


determine the most efficient path through the network. It is widely
used in current internet architecture.

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U S E S OF
TCP/IP
TCP/IP can be used to provide remote login over the network for
interactive file transfer to deliver email, to deliver webpages over
the network and to remotely access a server host's file system..

Most broadly, it is used to represent how information changes


form as it travels over a network from the concrete physical layer
to the abstract application layer. It details the basic protocols, or
methods of communication, at each layer as information passes
through...

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