Introduction To Positive Psychology

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INTRODUCTION TO POSITIVE

PSYCHOLOGY:
W H Y N E G ATI V E F O C U S ; G O A L S A N D A S S U MP T I O N .
POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY
DEFINED
“Positive psychology is the scientific study of what makes life most
worth living” (Peterson, 2008).

Positive psychology is a branch of psychology focused on the


character strengths and behaviors that allow individuals to build a
life of meaning and purpose—to move beyond surviving to
flourishing.
Positive psychology is a scientific approach to studying human
thoughts, feelings, and behavior, with a focus on strengths instead
of weaknesses, building the good in life instead of repairing the
bad, and taking the lives of average people up to “great” instead of
focusing solely on moving those who are struggling up to “normal”
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POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY
FOUNDER
Martin Seligman is called the “father
of positive psychology” is known as
one of the leading researchers in the
whole field of psychology.
Born August 12, 1942, in New York,
educator, researcher, and author of
several books, Martin Seligman
helped make positive psychology
accessible to everyone interested.
Martin Seligman wrote around 30
self-help books and over 350 articles
about the science of what makes life
worth living.
Martin Seligman
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POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY
FOUNDER
Mihaly Robert Csikszentmihalyi, born on
29 September 1934 was a Hungarian-
American psychologist recognized for
giving the concept of ‘Flow’, a highly
focused mental state conducive to
productivity.
Martin Seligman called Csikszentmihalyi
as the world's leading researcher on
positive psychology
Csikszentmihalyi was noted for his work
in the study of happiness and creativity,
but is best known as the architect of the
notion of flow and for his years of
research and writing on the topic.
Mihaly Robert
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POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY
KEY CONCEPTS
1. Three types of Happiness (Pleasant Life, Good Life,
Meaningful Life)
2. PERMA or PERMAH Model (Positive Emotions,
Engagement, Relationships, Meaning,
Accomplishments & Health)
3. Strength and Virtues (24 character strengths
categorized under 6 virtues of Wisdom, Courage,
Humanity, Justice, Temperance and Transcendence)
4. Grit: Combination of passion and perseverance
5. Gratitude
Flourishing Flow

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