Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 4 views

    Presentation 1

    Uploaded by

    imhimm048

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Presentation 1

    Uploaded by

    imhimm048
    4 views1 page

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    4 views1 page

    Presentation 1

    Uploaded by

    imhimm048

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 1

    Abacus (3000 BC)

    Considered one of the earliest computing devices, the abacus was a manual counting tool used for arithmetic calculations.

    Mechanical Calculators (17th century)

    Inventors like Blaise Pascal and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz created mechanical calculators that could perform basic mathematical operations.

    Analytical Engine (1837)

    Designed by Charles Babbage, the Analytical Engine was an early concept of a general-purpose computer. Although it was never built, it laid the foundation for modern computing.

    Tabulating Machines (late 19th century)

    Herman Hollerith developed machines that used punched cards to process and tabulate data. These machines were widely used for census calculations.

    Vacuum Tube Computers (1930s-1940s)

    Electronic computers using vacuum tubes as basic components were developed, such as the Atanasoff-Berry Computer (ABC) and the Colossus, used for code-breaking during World War II.

    ENIAC (1946):

    ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer) was one of the earliest general-purpose electronic computers. It used vacuum tubes and was capable of performing complex calculations.

    Transistors (1947)

    The invention of transistors by John Bardeen, Walter Brattain, and William Shockley revolutionized computer technology, making computers smaller, faster, and more reliable.

    Integrated Circuits (1958)

    Jack Kilby and Robert Noyce independently developed integrated circuits, which combined multiple electronic components on a single chip. This led to the miniaturization and increased efficiency of computers.

    Microprocessors (1971)

    Intel introduced the first microprocessor, the Intel 4004, which integrated all the central processing unit (CPU) functions onto a single chip. This advancement paved the way for personal computers.

    Personal Computers (1970s-1980s)

    Companies like Apple, IBM, and Microsoft introduced affordable personal computers that were user-friendly and widely adopted by individuals and businesses.

    Graphical User Interfaces (1980s)

    The introduction of graphical user interfaces (GUIs) made computers more accessible to non-technical users. Interfaces like Apple's Macintosh and Microsoft's Windows revolutionized computer interaction.

    Internet (1990s)

    The development of the World Wide Web and the widespread adoption of the Internet transformed computers into powerful communication and information-sharing tools.

    Laptops, Tablets, and Smartphones (2000s)

    The advancement of technology led to the development of portable computing devices like laptops, tablets, and smartphones, making computing more mobile and accessible.

    You might also like