Wa0009.
Wa0009.
Wa0009.
Kavya M D (4VM21EC035)
Manushree B B (4VM21EC049)
Monisha S (4VM21EC054)
Under the Guidance of
Prof. Jagannath B R
Assistant professor
Dept of ECE, VVIET
VIDYA VIKAS INSTITUTE
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY
Content
1.Introduction
2. Objectives
3.Literature survey
4. Outcome of Literature survey
5. Problem Statement (Definition of your project)
6. Methodology: In Methodology you may include Block diagram/Flow diagram along
with description.
7. Expected outcome of the proposed method
8. Conclusion
9. Reference
VIDYA VIKAS INSTITUTE
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY
Introduction
• Line counter systems are essential tools used in industries to track and monitor
the production output on assembly lines.
• These systems provide real-time data on the number of units produced, helping
companies improve efficiency and productivity.
Objectives
1. Efficiency and accuracy
2. Cost reduction
3. Real-time monitoring
4. Data collecting and Analysis
Literature survey
Sl. No. Title, Author, Year Summary Limitation /Gaps
1 Project counter Focuses on early stages of the counters. • Cost-effectiveness.
Peter T shepherd,2010
Methodology
VIDYA VIKAS INSTITUTE
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY
Methodology
A line counter typically operates through a systematic approach to count
lines in various contexts, such as code files, documents, or text files.
Here's a basic methodology typically employed by line counters :Input
Specification: Define the type of file or text to be analyzed (e.g., source
code, plain text file).File Reading: Open the specified file and read its
contents line by line . Line Counting: Iterate through each line of the file
and count them. Each line typically ends with a newline
character .Handling Special Cases: Consider edge cases such as empty
lines, comments (which may or may not be counted depending on the
requirements), and non-printable characters . Output: Display or store
the total count of lines.
VIDYA VIKAS INSTITUTE
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY
Components requirements
•Atmega 328 Controller
•Ultrasonic Sensor
•Battery
•Neck Strap
•Regulator Circuitry
•Switches
•LED’s
•PCB Board
•Resistors
•Capacitors
•Transistors
•Cables and Connectors
Expected Outcome
Conclusion
Line counter systems are essential tools for tracking production output and
optimizing industrial processes. A new technique of counting the mechanical parts
such as nuts, bolts, fasteners, bleed screws, etc.. using Number counting system
using smart sensors bring more accuracy over the monthly statistics too. Hence, it
can be implemented easily and being cost effective, this can be
implemented easily.
VIDYA VIKAS INSTITUTE
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY
References
• Automation, Production Systems and Computer-integrated Manufacturing, By Mikell P. Groover. [2] Sensors Handbook;
SabrieSoloman. [3] Programmable Logic Controllers: Programming Methods and Applications; John R.
Hackworth,Frederick D. Hackworth,Jr.
• Scale Counting by S.H.Steiner & R.J.Mackay IIQP Research Report. 2) Anonymous (1981) “Industrial Weighing - Part 1:
Electronic Counting Scales,” Modern
• Cabuk S. and Springer M. (1990) “Distribution of the Quotient of Noncentral Normal Random Variables”,
Communications in Statistics: Theory and Methods, 19, 1157-1168. 4) Kortz S. and Johnson N.L. editors (1982)
Encyclopedia of Statitical Sciences, John Wiley and Sons, New York. 5) Accuracy Product Corporation (APC) Private ltd.
• 6) M2A Engineering’s and Technology Private Limited. 7) DIY Laser-Counter by www.instructables.com 8) Wolynetz M.S
(1979) “Maximum Likelihood Estimation from Confined and Censored Normal Data,” Applied Statistics, 28, 185-195. 9)
www.arduino.cc.in 10) www.arduinofanboy.in
• Sanjay Prakash Dabadea, Rohan Prakash Chumbleb-Automatic Sorting Machine Using Conveyor Belt - IJIERE e-ISSN: 2394
- 3343 p-ISSN: 2394 - 5494 Volume 2, Issue 5, 2015 International Journal of Advanced in Management, Technology and
Engineering Sciences Volume 7, Issue 12, 2017 ISSN NO : 2249-7455 293 http://ijamtes.org/ [2] Wu Li, Yang Zheng, Dong
Xinfa, 2010 :