3 SignificanceofIR

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Significance of IR

Department of Political Science &


International Relations
Significance of the IR
• International relations are an exceptionally
important aspect of citizenship in a global society.
– As our world becomes smaller and smaller through
communication technology,
– Rapid air transportation and a complex international
economy, the value of peaceful and cooperative
relationships between nations is increasingly important.
• Countries need to communicate to survive.
– All nations depend on trade, and all nations have to
interact with others on occasion. Even isolated nations,
such as North Korea, are forced to communicate with
their neighbors. Foreign relations are based on this
international communication.
Continuous
• Poor foreign relations can lead to horrific consequences.
– World War I, for example, is largely due to Germany's rapid mounting
the role of the most powerful nation in Europe. Many experts believe
that better relations between Germany, France and England could
have prevented one of the most destructive wars the world has ever
seen.
• Modern foreign relations also depend on cultural
understanding.
– Individuals from different cultures have different values and beliefs,
and politicians and other foreign representatives are not immune to
these feelings.
– By learning about other cultures and how to interact with them,
politicians and diplomats can make exchanges more productive and
beneficial. As the developing world continues to grow, new countries
are becoming bigger players on the international stage. These nations
are expected to have a profound impact on foreign relations in the
Significance of the IR
• International Relations provides a structured and rational
approach to understanding, analyzing and shaping:
– The behavior and foreign-policy of nation-states;
– The role and functioning of international and regional
organizations (such as the United Nations and the European
Union);
– The activities of non-governmental organizations (such as the Red
Cross, Amnesty International and Oxfam);
– The significance of new challenges to international peace and
security;
– The relationships between the developed and the developing
world;
– The challenges of managing diversity and difference;
– Issues of social justice, poverty, human rights and the protection of
vulnerable people.
Continuous
• International Relations offers you an
unparalleled opportunity to understand and
influence
– The cross-border factors that are shaping our
societies at a local, National and worldwide level.
– While International Relations has its own unique
approach to understanding the world in which
we live,
– It also concerns itself with issues of history,
economics, politics, law, philosophy and justice.
Significant of the current issues
1. Diversity and Complexity of World Politics
2. Increasing Importance of Nuclear Control
3. Efforts toward Stabilizing East-West Relations
4. Increasing Importance of North-South Relations
5. Transformation of the World Economy
http://
www.mofa.go.jp/policy/other/bluebook/1975/1975
-1-1.htm
Occupations associated with International
Relations
• Civil Service Fast-Streamer
• Diplomatic Services Operational Officer
• European Commission Administrator
• Political Research Assistant
• Public Affairs Consultant
• Charity Officer
• Journalist
• Education – Teacher or Lecturer
• Researcher

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