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    Introduction To SMPS

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    ash200459
    SMPS are efficient and compact power conversion devices that convert input power through switching circuits to provide a stable regulated output voltage. They operate at high frequencies for compact design and use feedback control loops to regulate the output. Common topologies include buck, boost, buck-boost and flyback converters. SMPS are widely used in electronics due to their high efficiency, compact size and cost effectiveness.

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    Introduction To SMPS

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    ash200459
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    SMPS are efficient and compact power conversion devices that convert input power through switching circuits to provide a stable regulated output voltage. They operate at high frequencies for compact design and use feedback control loops to regulate the output. Common topologies include buck, boost, buck-boost and flyback converters. SMPS are widely used in electronics due to their high efficiency, compact size and cost effectiveness.

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    SMPS are efficient and compact power conversion devices that convert input power through switching circuits to provide a stable regulated output voltage. They operate at high frequencies for compact design and use feedback control loops to regulate the output. Common topologies include buck, boost, buck-boost and flyback converters. SMPS are widely used in electronics due to their high efficiency, compact size and cost effectiveness.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    3 views8 pages

    Introduction To SMPS

    Uploaded by

    ash200459
    SMPS are efficient and compact power conversion devices that convert input power through switching circuits to provide a stable regulated output voltage. They operate at high frequencies for compact design and use feedback control loops to regulate the output. Common topologies include buck, boost, buck-boost and flyback converters. SMPS are widely used in electronics due to their high efficiency, compact size and cost effectiveness.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    Introduction to SMPS

    Switched-Mode Power Supplies (SMPS) are efficient and compact power conversion
    devices that are essential in a wide range of electronic devices and systems. They
    provide a stable and regulated output voltage by converting the input AC or DC
    power through a series of switching circuits.

    Submitted by:
    Deepinderjot Singh(23BCS14205)
    KJ Pritpal Singh(23BCS14164)
    Principles of SMPS
    1 Power Conversion 2 High Frequency 3 Feedback Control
    Operation
    SMPS convert the input Feedback loops regulate the
    voltage to the desired output SMPS operate at high output voltage and current to
    voltage by rapidly turning a frequencies, typically in the maintain stability and
    switching transistor on and range of tens to hundreds of performance.
    off. kilohertz, enabling compact
    and efficient design.
    Topologies and Configurations
    Common Topologies Configuration Options Efficiency Optimization

    SMPS can be designed using SMPS can be configured as Careful selection of topology and
    various topologies, such as buck, isolated or non-isolated, with configuration can help optimize
    boost, buck-boost, and flyback single or multiple outputs, and the efficiency and performance of
    converters, each with its own with different control methods to SMPS for different applications.
    advantages and applications. meet specific requirements.
    Advantages and Applications
    High Efficiency Compact Design
    SMPS can achieve efficiencies of up to 90%, The high-frequency operation and switching circuits
    significantly reducing power losses and heat allow SMPS to be designed in a much smaller and
    generation compared to linear power supplies. lighter form factor.

    Versatile Applications Cost-Effective


    SMPS are widely used in consumer electronics, The mass production and widespread adoption of
    industrial equipment, telecommunications, and SMPS technology have made them a cost-effective
    renewable energy systems, among other power solution for many applications.
    applications.
    Design Considerations
    1 Component Selection
    Careful selection of semiconductors, magnetic components, and filtering elements to
    optimize efficiency, power density, and reliability.

    2 Thermal Management
    Effective heat dissipation through the use of heat sinks, airflow, and thermal design
    considerations.

    3 EMI Mitigation
    Addressing electromagnetic interference (EMI) through proper circuit layout, shielding,
    and filtering techniques.
    Feedback and Control Mechanisms
    Voltage Regulation
    Feedback circuits monitor the output voltage and adjust the switching duty cycle to
    maintain a stable output.

    Current Limiting
    Current sensing and limiting circuits protect the SMPS and connected loads from
    overcurrent conditions.

    Soft Start
    Gradual ramp-up of the output voltage to avoid inrush currents and ensure a smooth
    startup.
    Conclusion and Future Trends

    SMPS technology continues to evolve, with advancements in semiconductor devices,


    magnetic components, and control algorithms driving improvements in efficiency,
    power density, and reliability. The future of SMPS will likely see further integration,
    miniaturization, and the incorporation of smart features for enhanced performance
    and energy management.
    Thank You

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