Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 6 views

    The Environment 022

    Uploaded by

    ssdassoham

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    The Environment 022

    Uploaded by

    ssdassoham
    6 views25 pages

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    6 views25 pages

    The Environment 022

    Uploaded by

    ssdassoham

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 25

    PRESENTATION ON RURAL AGRICULTURAL WORK

    EXPERIENCE, AGRO-INDUSTRIAL ATTACHMENT AND


    INDUSTRIAL ATTACHMENT

    S U B M I T T E D B Y -

    A B H I R U P B H A T T A C H A R JE E

    R E G I S T R A T I O N N U M B E R - F A G - B A B - 2 0 2 0 - 2 4 - 0 0
    1

    B SC A G R I B U SI N ES ( 2 0 2 0 - 2 0 2 4
    . S )
    VILLAGE
    EXPLORATION AND
    RAPORT BUILDING
    PRA
    TOOLS
    FARMER AND
    VILLAGE
    DETAILS
    FARMER DETAILS

    Host Farmer Name- Bhajaman Sahoo


    Family Size- 4 members (Male-3, Female-1)
    Total Land Holding – 0.7 acres
    Cultivated Land- 0.7 acres.
    Benefits- PMKSY (Pradhan Mantri Krishi
    Sinchayee Yojana)

    VILLAGE DETAILS

    Village Name – Pathapur


    Panchayat - Pathapur
    Post Office – Pathapur - 754007
    Block- Banki- Dampara
    District - Cuttack
    State - Odisha
    AGRONOMY
    AND SOIL
    SCIENCES
    TILLING – PLOUGH, TILLER
    IRRIGATION – GOVERNMENT WATER
    BORING
    WEEDING – HAND WEEDING
    FERTILISERS – 10KGs DAP
    CONSTRAINTS – UNEVEN
    RAINFALL, WATERLOGGED SOIL

    (TUBE WELL-1)

    PESTICIDES – ACTARA
    (SYNGENTA) WEEDICIDES-
    PARANEX
    HORTICULTURE

    WHAT HE
    GROWS

    KHARIF POINTED
    CROPS GOURD

    RABI RICE (DALUA VARIETY),


    CROPS OKRA, BRINJAL,
    CAULIFLOWER

    PLANTATION CROPS CASHEW


    ENTOMOLOGY

    Sympto Disease/Pests Managemen


    m t

    1. LEAF CURLING LEAF CURL 1. CROP ROTATION


    2. YELLOWING DISEASE 2. INFECTED PLANT
    3. LEAF (WHITEFLIES OR REMOVAL
    DEFORMATION WHITE APHIDS) 3. CHEMICAL CONTROL
    4. HONEYDEW 4. NEEM OIL APPLICATION

    ITK – STORING GRAINS AND PRODUCE


    AROUND NEEM LEAVES TO PREVENT
    PEST ATTACKS
    ANIMAL
    SCIENCE
    Mr. Bhajaman Sahoo has 5 cows. They are
    well vaccinated and kept in his cowshed.
    AGRICULTURAL
    ENGINEERING

    EQUIPMENTS OWNED

    HAND
    HOE
    SICKLE
    AXE
    SPRAYER (Bought at Rs.
    2500) PLOUGH

    ON RENT BASIS

    TRACTOR
    TILLER
    AGRICULTURAL
    ECONOMICS
    EXPENSES RETURN
    S
    LAND LEASE – 2000 PER
    YEAR KHARIF SEEDS - KHARIF RETURNS- 25000/-
    Rs 4000/- RABI RETURNS- Within 2-3
    lacs
    RABI SEEDS - 50,000/- to
    60,000/- PESTICIDES – 10000/- to
    15000/-
    FURTHER INVESTMENT IN
    LIVESTOCK MAINTENANCE

    CONSTRAINTS POLICIES POLICIES


    RECOMMENDED
    MIDDLEMEN/TRADER EXPLOITATION SFAC, MKUY, Landless and
    LEADING TO HIGH PRICE SPREAD Homestead Farmers Development
    Agency (LHFDA)

    CROP LOSS MOSTLY DUE TO FLOODS, UNCERTAIN CLIMATIC


    FACTORS, ELEPHANT ATTACKS, LACK OF STORAGE FACILITIES AND
    PESTS
    SUGGESTIONS

    Enrich the soil with fertilizers, compost etc.

    The earthworms are really very helpful in enriching


    the soil because they break down the dead and
    decaying
    parts of plants and animals into smaller parts and
    make a really good compost.

    Using the sprinkler irrigation system, you can


    increase the output by up to 50%.
    FARMER
    FEEDBACK
    SUMMAR
    YWHAT I LEARNT :
    ITK PRACTICES
    RURAL
    LIFESTYLE
    LIVELIHOODS OF
    PATHAPUR
    STATUS OF AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES IN
    PATHAPUR COMMUNICATION IMPORTANCE
    Exhibition
    A farmer Exhibition on farmers empowerment theme ( TITLE - KRUSHI SASHAKTIKARANA MELA -
    2023 ) was organised at Pathapur village.

    The main objective was -

    Demonstration of usefulness of liquid nano


    urea over granular nano urea.

    In this exhibition our model was based on nano


    urea, specially usefulness of liquid nano urea
    over granular nano urea in fields.
    AGRO-INDUSTRIAL ATTAC
    H M E N TA N DI N D U S T R I A N A T T
    ACHMENT
    INTRODUCTION:

    THE PROGRAMME WAS CONCEPTUALIZED TO REORIENT GRADUATES OF


    AGRICULTURE AND ALLIED SUBJECTS FOR ENSURING AND ASSURING EMPLOYABILITY
    AND DEVELOP ENTREPRENEURS FOR EMERGING KNOWLEDGE INTENSIVE
    AGRICULTURE.

    DURATION - 16.08.2023 TO 06.09.2023 FOR AIA.

    01.11.2023 TO 09.12.2023 FOR INDUSTRIAL


    ATTACHMENT

    INDUSTRY AT A GLANCE

    Name of Industry: PRAGATI MILK PRODUCTS PVT. LTD.

    Nature of Business: Manufacture of dairy

    product Additional Business: Marketing

    Proprietor: Mr. Prakash Kumar Rout and Mr. Pradosh Kumar

    Rout. Year of Establishment: 21 January, 2008

    Total area of the industry: 30,000 m2


    STRUCTURE OF THE IND
    USTRY:

    The industry has divided into 3 units out which I worked in unit 2.
    Unit 2 is generally divided into 5 parts namely;

    • Procurement area and Loading Area

    • Offices of Administration, HR and Logistics in ground floor.

    • FLOOR 1 : Storage of raw inputs like powder sugar, milk and Ghee
    Processing

    • FLOOR 2 : Processing and milk production units .

    • FLOOR 3 : Quality testing, Lab Testing and Standardization.


    Procurement

    1.Daily around 7 to 10 milk tankers in total comes in between 2 shifts at


    unit 2 from chilling centres of Pragati respectively.
    2. The milk tankers capacity ranges from 10,000 L to 40,000 L.
    3.Before the chilled milk is unloaded from the tanker and stored into the
    silos it is tested in the lab, which takes almost 30 min each. If the result is
    satisfactory then the milk is stored in silos.
    4. Then the tankers are washed properly and sent back respectively.
    5. Daily Procurement of RAW Milk amounts to 2,20,000 L.
    PRODUCTS

    :
    Packaging

    Packaging of milk products involves several steps to ensure quality,


    safety, and longevity of the products.
    Here's a general overview of the packaging process for different milk
    products:

    1. Selection of Packaging Materials


    2. Cleaning and Sterilization
    3. Filling
    4. Sealing
    5. Labeling and Coding
    6. Quality Checks
    7. Packaging in Bulk
    8. Secondary Packaging and Palletization
    9. Storage and Distribution
    10.Environmental Considerations
    Distributio
    n
    The supply chain of PRAGATI MILK PRODUCTS PVT.
    LTD consists of these places respectively :

    1. Cuttack
    2. Angul
    3. Puri
    4. Bhubaneswar
    5. Sambalpur
    Here's an overview of the typical distribution process in the milk
    6. Bhadrak
    industry:
    7. Kendrapara
    1. Warehousing and Inventory
    Management
    2. Transportation
    3. Distribution Centers
    4. Retail Delivery
    5. Direct-to-Consumer Delivery
    6. Cold Chain Management
    7. Quality Control and Monitoring
    8. Efficient Route Planning
    9. Customer Service and Support
    10.Sustainability Considerations
    SWOT ANALYSIS OF PRAGATI MILK PRODUCTS PVT.
    LTD:-
    Strengths: -

    1) Skilled labourers
    2) Maintained
    infrastructure
    3) High income

    Weakness :-

    4) Small space

    Opportunities:-

    5) Paper articles
    6) Web page
    7) Radio

    Threat:-

    Underrated selling
    Dispute between
    labourers Dispute
    between workers
    CONCLUSION :-

    This industrial attachment programme was very


    helpful for me as I gained lots of knowledge
    regarding Milk Products and its Processing. I got to
    know about the marketing strategy and process
    regarding its production very well by the honourable GM
    of the industry. Overall it was a great experience
    working with the skilled staffs and gaining knowledge.
    THANK
    YOU

    You might also like