Solution JEENEET

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FORMULA

 Strength of solution = 𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑒𝑖𝑛 𝑔


𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑖𝑛 𝐿

 Molarity ,M =

 Molality ,m =

 Normality =

 Normality =

 Normality of an acid = Molarity × Basicity

 Normality of a base = Molarity × Acidity


1. In one molal solution that contains 0.5 mole of a solute ,there is

a) 500mL of solvent b) 500g of solvent

c) 100mL of solvent d)1000g of solvent

2. Which of the following is dependent on temperature ?

a) Molarity b) Mole fraction

c) weight percentage d) Molality

3. What is the mole fraction of the solute in a 1.00 m aqueous solution ?

a) 1.770 b) 0.0354

c) 0.0177 d) 0.177
4. If the density of methanol is 0.8KgL-1 . What is the volume needed for making 4L of its 0.25M solution ?

a) 4 mL b) 8 mL

c) 40 mL d) 80 mL

5. The molality of a solution having 18g of glucose (mol.wt =180) dissolved in 500g of water is

b) 0.2M b) 0.1M

c) 2.2M d) 0.5M
6.When the concentration is expressed as the number of moles of solute per kilogram of the solvent , it
is known as
a) Molarity b) Mole fraction

c) Normality d) Molality

7. When pressure is increased at constant temperature

a) rate of Haber’s process decreases b) Solubility of gas in liquid increases

c) Solubility of solid in liquid increases c) 2C + CO 2 2CO reaction moves in the forward direction
8.Molality of 2.5 g ethanoic acid in 75g of benzene is

a) 0.565 mol kg-1 b) 0.656 mol kg -1

c) 0.556 mol kg -1 d ) 0.665 mol kg -1


9 . The value of Henry’s Constant KH is

a) Greater for gases with higher solubility b) Greater for gases with lower solubility

c) Constant for all gases d) Not related to the solubility of gases

10. The partial pressure of nitrogen in air is 0.76 atm and its Henry’s law costant is 7.6×104 atm at 300K.
What is the mole fraction of N2 in the solution obtained . When air is bubbled through water at 300K?

a) 1× 10-4 b) 2× 10 -4

c) 1× 10-5 d) 2 × 10 -5
11. In water saturated air , the mole fraction of water vapour is 0.02 . If the total pressure of
the saturated air is
1.2 atm ,the partial pressure of dry air is

a) 1.18 atm b) 1.76 atm

c) 1.176 atm d) 0.98 atm

12. The vapour pressure of pure CHCl3 and CH2Cl2 are 200 and 41.5 atm respectively . The
weight of CHCl3 and CH2Cl2 are 11.9g and 17g respectively in a solution . The vapour
pressure of solution (in atm) will be

a) 80.5 b) 79.5

c) 94.3 d) 105.5

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