Lesson 3.5 Multiplying Polynomials

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LESSON 3.

5: MULTIPLYING
POLYNOMIALS
Prepared By: Sherry Mae V. Cabañog
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING
POLYNOMIALS
WARM UP ACTIVITY:
I. Simplify
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING
POLYNOMIALS
A.
MONOMIAL BY A MONOMIAL

B
MONOMIAL BY A POLYNOMIAL

C
BINOMIAL BY A BINOMIAL

D BINOMIAL BY A TRINOMIAL
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

A. MONOMIAL BY A MONOMIAL

 Monomial – an algebraic expression consisting of one term


but can have multiple variables and a higher degree.

degree

coefficient
variable/s

In monomial, the each term consist of only multiplication and exponential operations. There are no
addition, subtraction, or division operations within a single monomial.
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

A. MONOMIAL BY A MONOMIAL
 To multiply two or more monomials, multiply the numerical
coefficients and apply the laws of exponents for product.
 PRODUCT OF POWERS

Examples:  POWER OF A POWER

 POWER OF A PRODUCT
1.
Solution:
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

A. MONOMIAL BY A MONOMIAL

Examples:
2. 3.
Solution: Solution:
)
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

A. MONOMIAL BY A MONOMIAL

Examples:
4. 5.
Solution: Solution:
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

A. MONOMIAL BY A MONOMIAL

Examples: Let’s Try:


6. 7.
Solution: 8.
9.
( 10. )
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

B. MONOMIAL BY A
POLYNOMIAL
 Polynomial – an algebraic expression of two or more terms
composed of coefficients, variables, exponents, constants, and
operations (except for division by variables/contain variables in the
denominator).
operations
exponent

variables constant

coefficients
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

B. MONOMIAL BY A
POLYNOMIAL
To multiply a monomial by a polynomial, use the distributive property of
multiplication over addition observing the law of exponents for product.

Examples:

Solution:
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

B. MONOMIAL BY A
POLYNOMIAL
Examples:

2.
Solution:
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

B. MONOMIAL BY A
POLYNOMIAL
Examples:

3.
Solution:

]
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

B. MONOMIAL BY A
POLYNOMIAL
Examples:

3.
Solution:
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

B. MONOMIAL BY A
POLYNOMIAL
Let’s Try

4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

C. BINOMIAL BY A BINOMIAL

Binomial – a type of polynomial that consists exactly two


terms.
exponent

constant
coefficients
variable
operation (+/-)
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

C. BINOMIAL BY A BINOMIAL
 To multiply binomial, simply
distribute the 1st term of the 1st
binomial to each term of the
other binomial then distribute the
second term to each term of the
other binomial and simplify the
results by combining similar
terms. (FOIL METHOD)
20
x 46
 Another way is the VERTICAL _______
120
METHOD of multiplying. It’s same 80
as multiplying integers. _______
920
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

C. BINOMIAL BY A BINOMIAL
Examples:
1.
FOIL METHOD: F 0 I L

4x + 2

combine similar terms


LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

C. BINOMIAL BY A BINOMIAL
Examples:
1.
Vertical Method :

__________________

_______________________
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

C. BINOMIAL BY A BINOMIAL
Examples:
1.
FOIL METHOD: F 0 I L

)()+ (2)(-1)()+(3)(4)()+(3)(-1)
)]+ [(2)(-1)()]+[(3)(4)()]+[(3)(-1)]
)( + (-2)()+(12)()+(-3)
-3

combine similar terms


LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

C. BINOMIAL BY A BINOMIAL
Examples:
2.
Vertical Method :

__________________

_______________________
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

C. BINOMIAL BY A BINOMIAL

Let’s Try!

1.
2.
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

D. BINOMIAL BY A TRINOMIAL
 TRINOMIAL - a type of polynomial with exactly three terms.

exponent operations (add & sub)

constant

coefficients
variable(s)
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

D. BINOMIAL BY A TRINOMIAL

 To multiply a binomial with more than one


term by a polynomial with three or more
terms, simply distribute the first term of
the first polynomial to each term of the
other polynomial. Repeat the procedure up
to the last term and simplify the results by
combining similar terms.
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

D. BINOMIAL BY A TRINOMIAL

Examples: Find the product

Using Distributive Property:

=6x2 +8xy +2x +15x +20y +5 combine similar terms

=6x2 +8xy +17x +20y +5


LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

D. BINOMIAL BY A TRINOMIAL

Examples: Find the product

Using Vertical Method:

_____________________
15x +20y +5
combine similar terms
6x2 +8xy +2x
6x2 +8xy +17x +20y +5
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

D. BINOMIAL BY A TRINOMIAL

Examples: Find the product


2.
Using Distributive Property:

= 9x2 -12xy +15xz +6x -8y +10z


LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

D. BINOMIAL BY A TRINOMIAL

Examples: Find the product

Using Vertical Method:

_____________________ Although, and are aligned and are


6x +8y +10z also aligned, we cannot combine
9x2-12xy +15xz them because they are not similar.

9x2 -12xy +15xz +6x +8y +10z


LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

D. BINOMIAL BY A TRINOMIAL

Examples: Find the product


3.
Using Distributive Property:

combine similar terms


= 6x2 + xy -4xz -35 -10yz
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

D. BINOMIAL BY A TRINOMIAL

Examples: Find the product


3.
Using Vertical Method:

___________________
Although, and are aligned, we
cannot combine them because they
--------
are not similar. ----------------
____________________________
6x +xy-4xz +35 -10yz
2
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

D. BINOMIAL BY A TRINOMIAL

LET’S TRY THIS OUT!

)
LESSON 3.5: MULTIPLYING POLYNOMIA

Assignment 3.6
A. Instruction: Find the product of the following expressions using
Distributive Method
1. 3m2n3 (4mn4) 2. 5xy3. 7k (3k3- 2k2+7)
B. Instruction: Find the product of the following expressions using
FOIL Method
4. (2x+3)(3x+1) 5. (2x2 – 3y4)(3x3+y2)
C. Instruction: Find the product of the following expressions using
Vertical Method
6. (3x+9y)(2x+5y – 4z)
7. (3x+9y)(2x2 -5y2 – 4z2)
THANK YOU!

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