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    Combinations

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    Stephen Jayde Cagadas
    This document discusses permutations and combinations. It provides examples of problems involving combinations, such as forming a committee, playing lotto, and selecting clothes. Combinations refer to selections made from a group of items without importance of order. The formula for combinations is n!/(r!(n-r)!). Students should understand combinations to solve word problems involving selecting objects without regard to order.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Combinations

    Uploaded by

    Stephen Jayde Cagadas
    22 views44 pages
    This document discusses permutations and combinations. It provides examples of problems involving combinations, such as forming a committee, playing lotto, and selecting clothes. Combinations refer to selections made from a group of items without importance of order. The formula for combinations is n!/(r!(n-r)!). Students should understand combinations to solve word problems involving selecting objects without regard to order.

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    This document discusses permutations and combinations. It provides examples of problems involving combinations, such as forming a committee, playing lotto, and selecting clothes. Combinations refer to selections made from a group of items without importance of order. The formula for combinations is n!/(r!(n-r)!). Students should understand combinations to solve word problems involving selecting objects without regard to order.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    22 views44 pages

    Combinations

    Uploaded by

    Stephen Jayde Cagadas
    This document discusses permutations and combinations. It provides examples of problems involving combinations, such as forming a committee, playing lotto, and selecting clothes. Combinations refer to selections made from a group of items without importance of order. The formula for combinations is n!/(r!(n-r)!). Students should understand combinations to solve word problems involving selecting objects without regard to order.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 44

    GOOD

    AFTERNO
    ON
    PREVIOUS WORK

    REVIEW
    Based on our past
    discussions, what are the
    three types of permutations?
    • LINEAR PERMUTATION
    • DISTINGUISHABLE
    PERMUTATION
    What is the formula of
    linear permutation, or the
    permutation of n objects
    𝑛!
    𝑃 ( 𝑛 , 𝑟 )=
    (𝑛 −𝑟 )!
    What is the formula of
    distinguishable
    permutation?
    𝑛 !
    𝑃=
    𝑝 ! 𝑞 ! 𝑟 ! …
    What is the formula of
    circular permutation?
    𝑃 = ( 𝑛− 1 ) ! 𝑃=
    ( 𝑛 −1) !
    2
    What have you learned
    from our discussions about
    permutations?
    PREVIOUS WORK

    OBJECTIV
    ES
    PREVIOUS WORK

    ACTIVITY
    I don't need order!
    DIRECTI
    Identify
    ONS: which situations DOES
    NOT show importance of order
    or arrangement. Write C if it
    does not show and P if it does.
    P 1. Entering the PIN of ATM
    C card.
    2. Picking 2 balls out of 5 balls
    C from a
    P box.
    C 3. Matching blouses and skirts.
    4. Forming plate numbers of
    COMBINATION
    COMBINATION
    Combination is a selection
    made from a group of items
    without the importance of
    order. It is denoted by 𝑛
    C (n ,r ), nC r , C n ,r , or 𝐶 𝑟 .
    It is read as “the combination
    of n object taken r at a time”
    or “n choose r” and is given
    using the formula, 𝑛 !
    C (n , r )=
    𝑟 ! ( 𝑛 −𝑟 ) !
    where:
    • C refers to the number of
    combinations.
    • n refers to the total number of
    objects in a set.
    • r refers to the number of objects
    selected from the set.
    SITUATIONS/
    PROBLEMS
    INVOLVING
    Playing Lotto
    EXAMPLE 1; Playing
    Lotto
    Lotto is a game chance which
    is played by choosing six
    different numbers from 1 to
    42. How many different bets
    are possible?
    Forming of Committee
    EXAMPLE 2; Forming of
    How Committee
    many different
    committees of 4 people can
    be formed from a pool of 7
    people?
    EXAMPLE 2; Forming of
    A committee of 3
    Committee members is
    to be formed from 6 women
    and 5 men. The committee
    must include at least 2 women.
    In how many ways can this be
    Combination of Letter
    EXAMPLE 3; Combination
    of Letter
    How many combinations
    of three letters can be
    made from the letters B, E,
    A, U, T, and Y?
    Selecting Clothes
    EXAMPLE 4; Selecting
    You haveClothes
    3 pairs of pants or
    skirts, 4 shirts or blouses, and
    5 pairs of shoes. How many
    different combinations can
    you make?
    Selecting Objects
    EXAMPLE 5; Selecting
    A box contains 6 distinct
    Objects red balls
    and 4 distinct blue balls. In how
    many ways can 3 balls be drawn
    randomly from the box if:
    a. the color is not considered?
    b. 2 balls are red and one is
    PREVIOUS WORK

    ACTIVITY
    3-2-1 Activity
    DIRECTI
    Summarize
    ONS: what you have
    learned by accomplishing the
    following activity. Do it in a ½
    crosswise.
    Write at least 3-word
    problems that involves
    combination.
    1. ______________________
    2. ______________________
    3. ______________________
    Write at least 2 concepts
    or definitions learned
    about combination.
    1. ______________________
    2. ______________________
    Write 1 important skill
    that I should have to easily
    understand the lesson.

    1. ______________________
    QUIZ TIME!
    1. Which of the following determines
    the number of possible groups of a
    collection of items where the order
    of the elements does not matter?
    a. FCP
    b. Permutation
    c. Combination
    d. Probability
    2. Which of the following situation
    does not require combination?
    a. Forming a committee of
    councilors.
    b. Assigning rooms to conference
    participants.
    c. Selecting the top 3 winners in a
    singing contest.
    d. Choosing two literature books to
    3. Which of the following
    requires
    combination?
    a. Issuing plate numbers.
    b. Lining up in paying bills.
    c. Arranging 6 people in a
    round table.
    4. Electing an auditor and a
    treasurer from 8 candidates is
    an example of
    a. Permutation
    b. Combination
    c. Sets
    5. The number of
    combinations of n objects
    taken r at a time is denoted
    by .
    a. c.

    b. d.
    THANK YOU!

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