Capitulo 4

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Electrónica: Teoría de Circuitos y Dispositivos

Electrónicos
Robert L. Boylestad y Louis Nashelsky

Polarizado DC de Transistores de Unión


Bipolar (BJT)
Capítulo 4
Electrónica I (EM-0520)

Profesor: Ing. Adolfo Santana


FIGURE 12-8 Makeup of Darlington transistor.

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 12-9 Specification information on Darlington transistor package (2N999).

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 12-7 Practical cascode circuit for Example 12.4.

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-70a Relay driver: absence of protective device.

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 12-10 Basic Darlington bias circuit.

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 12-10 Basic Darlington bias circuit.

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 12-7 Practical cascode circuit for Example 12.4.

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-70b Relay driver: with a diode across the relay coil. (continued)

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
All rights reserved.
FIGURE 4-71a Using the transistor as a switch to control the on-off states of a bulb: network.

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-71b Using the transistor as a switch to control the on-off states of a bulb: effect of low bulb resistance on collector current.
(continued)

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
All rights reserved.
FIGURE 4-71c Using the transistor as a switch to control the on-off states of a bulb: limiting resistor. ( continued)

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
All rights reserved.
FIGURE 4-72a Building a constant-current source assuming ideal BJT characteristics: ideal characteristics.

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-72b Building a constant-current source assuming ideal BJT characteristics: network. (continued)

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
All rights reserved.
FIGURE 4-72c Building a constant-current source assuming ideal BJT characteristics: demonstrating why IC remains constant. ( continued)

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-73 Network establishing a fairly constant current source due to its reduced sensitivity to changes in beta.

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-75 LM2900 operational amplifier: (a) dual-in-line package (DIP); (b) components; (c)impact of low-input impedance.

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-76 Points of operation for a BJT logic gate.

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-77 BJT logic gates: (a) OR; (b) AND.

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-78 current mirror using back-to-back BJTs.

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
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FIGURE 4-79 Base characteristics for transistor Q1 (and Q2).

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-80 Voltage level indicator.

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-89 Problems 5, 10, 19, 35, 36

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Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-90 Problems 6, 9, 11, 48, 51, 54

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-91 Problem 7

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Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-92 Problem 8

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Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-93 Problems 12, 15, 18, 20, 24, 49, 51, 52, 55

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-94 Problem 13

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Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-95 Problem 14

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Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-96 Problems 16, 17, 21

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-97 Problems 22, 56

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-98 Problem 23

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-99 Problem 24

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-100 Problem 25

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-101 Problem 26

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-102 Problem 27

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-103 Problem 28

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-104 Problem 29

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-105 Problem 30

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-106 Problem 31

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-107 Problem 36

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-108 Problem 37

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-109a Problem 39

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-109b Problem 39

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-109c Problem 39

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-110 Problem 40

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-111 Problem 41

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-112 Problem 42

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-113 Problem 43

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-114 Problem 44

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-115 Problem 45

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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FIGURE 4-116 Problem 46

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky Copyright ©2002 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 8e Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
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