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    Noon Sakinah

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    Amr Wagih
    This document summarizes the rules of pronunciation for noon saakinah and tanween in Arabic. It discusses four cases: 1) Izhaar - Clear pronunciation when followed by throat letters. 2) Iqlaab - Conversion to a hidden meem with ghunnah when followed by b. 3) Idgham - Merging into following letters y,n,m,w with or without ghunnah. 4) Ikhfa - Hiding the noon with ghunnah when followed by other letters. The document provides examples to illustrate the application of each rule.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Noon Sakinah

    Uploaded by

    Amr Wagih
    24 views12 pages
    This document summarizes the rules of pronunciation for noon saakinah and tanween in Arabic. It discusses four cases: 1) Izhaar - Clear pronunciation when followed by throat letters. 2) Iqlaab - Conversion to a hidden meem with ghunnah when followed by b. 3) Idgham - Merging into following letters y,n,m,w with or without ghunnah. 4) Ikhfa - Hiding the noon with ghunnah when followed by other letters. The document provides examples to illustrate the application of each rule.

    Original Description:

    its a good lesson tajwid for learning Quran

    Original Title

    Noon-sakinah

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    This document summarizes the rules of pronunciation for noon saakinah and tanween in Arabic. It discusses four cases: 1) Izhaar - Clear pronunciation when followed by throat letters. 2) Iqlaab - Conversion to a hidden meem with ghunnah when followed by b. 3) Idgham - Merging into following letters y,n,m,w with or without ghunnah. 4) Ikhfa - Hiding the noon with ghunnah when followed by other letters. The document provides examples to illustrate the application of each rule.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    24 views12 pages

    Noon Sakinah

    Uploaded by

    Amr Wagih
    This document summarizes the rules of pronunciation for noon saakinah and tanween in Arabic. It discusses four cases: 1) Izhaar - Clear pronunciation when followed by throat letters. 2) Iqlaab - Conversion to a hidden meem with ghunnah when followed by b. 3) Idgham - Merging into following letters y,n,m,w with or without ghunnah. 4) Ikhfa - Hiding the noon with ghunnah when followed by other letters. The document provides examples to illustrate the application of each rule.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    NOON SAKINAH

    AND
    TANWEEN
    ‫نون ساكنه و تنوين‬
    NOON SAAKINAH:
    • IS A NOON WITH NO HARAKAH OR WITH A SUKOON SIGN ON
    IT. (‫ ۡن‬- ‫) ن‬

    • TANWEEN:- IS ACTUALLY A NOON SAAKINAH WHICH COMES


    AT THE END OF THE NOUNS. IT IS PRONOUNCED BUT NOT
    WRITTEN AS NOON SAAKINAH. TWO FATHAA- TWO
    DUMMA- TWO KASRAA
    • FIRST: IZHAAR HALQI
    ” IZHAAR MEANS “CLEAR
    • IZHAAR LETTERS:

    • THE THROAT LETTERS ‫ خ‬-‫ء – ه – ع – ح –غ‬


    • THE WAY OF PRONUNCIATION :-
    • IF A NOON SAAKIN OR A TANWEEN IS FOLLOWED BY ANY
    OF THE SIX THROAT LETTERS, THE NOON SAAKIN OR THE
    TANWEEN IS PRONOUNCED CLEARLY FROM ITS RESPECTIVE
    ORIGINATION WITHOUT GHUNNAH.

    • ‫ت – َي ۡنه َٰى‬ َ ‫ َأ ۡنع َۡم‬- ‫ لِ َمنۡ خ َِش َى‬- ‫ َع ۡنہُ ُم‬- ‫ِمنۡ َأ ۡه ِل‬
    • ‫ َط َعامٌ ِإاَّل‬- ‫ َعبۡ ًدا إ َِذا‬- ‫َي ۡو َم ٕٮِ ٍذ عَ َل ۡي َہا‬
    SECOND: IQLAAB
    • IQLAAB MEANS: - “TO TURN OVER”

    • IQLAAB LETTERS: ‫ب‬


    • THE WAY OF PRONUNCIATION:-

    • IF A NOON SAAKIN OR TANWEEN IS FOLLOWED BY ‫ ب‬IT IS


    CONVERTED INTO A HIDDEN MEEM AND THE READER
    SHOULD MAKE GHUNNAH FOR 2 BEATS.

    • ‫ َفَأ ۢنب َۡت َنا‬- ‫ِم ۢن َب ۡع ِد‬


    ِ ‫َل َن ۡس َف ۢ َعا ِبٱل َّن‬
    • ‫ َي ۡو َم ِٕٮ ۭ ِذ ب َِج َه َّن َۚ‌م‬- ‫اص َي ِة‬
    THIRD: IDGHAAM
    • IDGHAAM MEANS:
    • “TO MIX” OR TO “PUT ONE THING INTO ANOTHER”. IT IS
    THE MIXING OR ENTERING OF A SAAKIN LETTER INTO A
    MUTAHARRIK LETTER FOLLOWING IT, SO THAT THEY
    BECAME A SINGLE MUSHADDAD LETTER.
    • IDGHAAM LETTERS:-
    • THERE ARE SIX LETTERS OF IDGHAAM WHICH ARE
    COLLECTED IN THE WORD‫ي رملون‬

    Note:
    the Noon Saakin or the Tanween and the Idgham letter have to
    be in two different words, otherwise the reader is not Supposed
    to do Idghaam. In this case it will be Izhaar Motlaq
    and this case can be found only in 4 words in Quran
    ‫ دنيا‬- ٌ‫ ُب ۡن َي ٰـ ۬ن‬- ٌ‫ ق ِۡن َو ۬ان‬- ٌ‫صِ ۡن َو ۬ان‬
    Idgham
    ‫يرملون‬

    With Ghunna Without Ghunna


    ‫ينمو‬ ‫ر–ل‬
    • THE LETTERS FOR THE IDGHAAM WITH GHUNNAH: ‫ي نمو‬
    • IF THE NOON SAAKIN OR THE TANWEEN IS FOLLOWED BY
    ANY OF THESE FOUR LETTERS‫نمو‬AA‫ ي‬THE READER SHOULD
    MAKE IDGHAAM WITH GHUNNAH FOR 2 BEATS.

    • THE WAY OF PRONUNCIATION:-


    • SKIP THE NOON OR TANWEEN AND PRONOUNCE GHUNNA
    WITH THE FOLLOWING LETTER FOR 2 BEAT
    • ‫ ِّمن ّمَ َس ۭ ِد‬- ‫ َف َمن َي ۡع َم ۡل‬- ۡ‫ َفلن ن ِزي َد ُكم‬- ‫َوٱهَّلل ُ ِمن و ََرٓا ِٕٮ ِہم‬
    • ‫ وُ جُو ۬هٌ َي ۡو َم ِٕٮ ٍذ۬ َّناعِ َم ۬ ٌة‬- ‫ص ُد ُر‬
    ۡ ‫ َي ۡو َم ِٕٮ ۬ ٍذ َي‬- ‫ َح ۡب ٌل۬ ّمِن‬-
    • - THE LETTERS FOR THE IDGHAAM WITHOUT GHUNNAH:
    ‫ر–ل‬
    • IF THE NOON SAAKIN OR THE TANWEEN IS FOLLOWED BY
    ANY OF THESE TWO LETTERS, THERE IS NO GHUNNAH
    WHILE MAKING THE IDGHAAM.
    • THE WAY OF PRONUNCIATION:
    • SKIP THE NOON OR TANWEEN AND PRONOUNCE ‫ل‬ OR ‫ر‬
    WITHOUT GHUNNA

    • ‫عن ربهم – لئن لم‬


    َ ‫َق ِّيمًا لِّيُن ِذ َر َبْأسًا َش ِدي ًدا مِّن َّل ُد ْن ُه َو ُي َب ِّش َر ْالمُْؤ ِم ِن‬
    • ‫ين‬
    َ ‫ك ُه ُم ْال ُم ْفلِح‬
    • ‫ُون‬ َ ‫ك َع َل ٰى ُه ًدى مِّن رَّب ِِّه ْم ۖ َوُأو ٰ َلِئ‬ َ ‫ُأو ٰ َلِئ‬
    FOURTH: IKHFAA HAQIQI
    • IKHFAA MEANS:
    • “TO HIDE”, IT IS THE PRONUNCIATION OF NOON SAAKINA OR
    TANWEEN IN A WAY SO THAT THE SOUND IS BETWEEN
    IDGHAAM AND IZHAAR.
    • LETTERS OF IKHFAA:-
    • ANY LETTER OTHER THAN THE LETTES OF IZHAAR, IQLAAB
    OR IDGHAAM LETTERS
    • •
    • THE WAY OF PRONUNCIATION:-
    • IF ANY LETTER OTHER THAN THE LETTERS OF IZHAAR,
    IQLAAB OR IDGHAAM LETTERS FOLLOWS THE NOON SAAKIN
    OR TANWEEN, THE READER SHOULD HIDE THE NOON SAAKIN
    OR TANWEEN. THE READER IS ALSO REQUIRED TO MAKE
    GHUNNAH FOR TWO BEATS.
    • GHUNNA IS SOMETIMES HEAVY AND SOMETIMES :
    • IF THE LETTER AFTER IS HEAVY ‫ظ‬AA‫غط ق‬AA‫ خصض‬SO ITS HEAVY
    .
    • ‫ َمن ط ََغ ٰى‬- ‫– َف ۡل َينظ ُِر‬
    • ‫ب قَ ِّي َم ۬ ٌة‬
    ٌ ۬ ‫ُك ُت‬

    َ ‫الَّ ِذ‬
    َ ‫ين ُه ْم َعن صَاَل ِت ِه ْم َساه‬
    • ‫ُون‬

    IF THE LETTER AFTER IS LIGHT SO IT IS LIGHT


    ‫ون َما َأعْ بد‬
    َ ‫َواَل أَن ُت ْم َع ِاب ُد‬
    ْ ‫َأ‬
    ٍ ‫الَّذِي ط َع َمهُم مِّن ج‬
    ‫ُوع‬

    ٍ ِّ‫مِّن سِج‬
    ‫يل‬
    PRACTICE

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