Present Continuous

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Present

continuous
Present continuous

WE USE IT TO TALK ABOUT


»Something happening at the moment of speaking

I am trying to save the world.


Present continuous

It is used with the time expressions:

now
at the moment
today
Still
Present continuous

Full forms Short forms


subject
Subject
Auxiliary
Main verb Subject
Auxiliary
Main verb +
verb verb
am / is /are
I am I ’m +
-ing form of the main verb
You are You ’re
He He
She is playing She ’s playing
It It
We We

You are You ’re


They They
Present continuous

Spelling of the -ing form:


• Most verbs
talk – talking
study – studying

• Verbs ending in -e
write– writing

• One-syllable verbs ending in consonant + vowel +


consonant
run – running
stop - stopping
What are they doing? Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks
A.
with the present continuous (affirmative) of verbs.

1. They ___________gymnastics.
are doing 2. Laura _____________
is studying maths.

study
do
3. Josh ___________science.
is learning 4. We _______________.
are swimming

swim
learn
5. Bella and Mike ___________ with
are singing am catching
6. I _____________the school bus.
their classmates.
catch
sing
Present continuous

Full forms Short forms


subject
Auxiliary Auxiliary
Subject
verb
Main verb Subject
verb
Main verb +
am not / is not / are not
I am not I ’m not +
You are not You aren’t -ing form of the main verb
He He
She is not She
playing isn’t playing
It It
We We

You are not You aren’t


They They
1. Pete is writing a text.
Pete is not writing a text. / Pete isn’t writing a text.
2. Jen and Max are listening to music.
Jen and Max are not listening to music. / Jen and Max aren’t listening to music.

3. I am doing a geography worksheet.


B. Rewrite the sentences in the negative form.
I am not doing a geography worksheet. / I’m not doing a geography worksheet.
4. We are running in the PE class.
We are not running in the PE class. / We aren’t running in the PE class.
5. You are having lunch in the canteen.
You are not having lunch in the canteen. / You aren’t having lunch in the canteen.
Present continuous

Short answers
Am / Is / Are
am. +
Auxiliary Subject I
verb
Main verb
’m not. subject
are. +
Am I you -ing form of the main verb
aren’t.
Are you Yes, +
he
he is. ?
she
Is she No, isn’t.
playing…?
it
it
we we
are.
Are you you
aren’t.
they they
Present continuous

To answer with short


answers, we use the
present simple of the
verb to be.
Are they running?
No, they aren’t.
Is Violet reading a book?
Yes, she is.
1. the piano / you / play / ?
Are you playing the piano?

2. dance / Lisa / in the playground / ?


Is Lisa dancing in the playground?
C. Order the words and ask questions in the present
continuous.
3. the students / to the teacher / listen /?
Are the students listening to the teacher?

4. Ted / with his cousin / go / to school / ?


Is Ted going to school with his cousin?
Pam: Hi, Alan. What ______________
are you doing (you / do)?

_________________
Are you studying (you / study)?

Alan: Hello, Pam. Yes, I ____am


. I am studying for the
D.Complete the dialogue with
history test. Whatthe
aboutpresent continuous
you and your sister?
_______________
Are you doing (you / do) your homework?
of the verbs in brackets.
Pam: No, we _______.
aren’t We are having a snack and chatting. 
A. are painting C. am painting

E. Choose the correct options to complete the sentences.


1. We ________________________ in art class.

B. is painting D. isn’t painting


A. Am … dancing C. Does … dance

E. Choose the correct options to complete the sentences.


2. ______ they ______________hip hop?

B.Are
Are … dancing D. Is … dancing
A. am not having C. are having

3. Victoria ______________a PE class.

B. are not having D. is not having


A. is reading C. am reading

4. The students ______________.

B. is not reading D. are reading


A. am waiting C. are waiting

5. I ______________ for the school bus.

B. is waiting D. aren’t waiting


GO TO YOUR STUDENT’S BOOK
(PAGES 35-36)
TO LEARN AND DO MORE EXERCISES.

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