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    Particle Nature of Matter

    Uploaded by

    Dina Rivera
    1. The document introduces the particle theory of matter, which explains that all matter is made up of atoms or molecules that are in constant random motion. 2. It describes the three main states of matter - solids, liquids, and gases - and how their properties differ based on the arrangement and motion of particles as well as the spaces and attractive forces between particles. 3. The document provides a table comparing the properties of solids, liquids, and gases, including their particle arrangement, spaces between particles, attractive forces, and particle motion. It then instructs students to read about and understand the properties and changes of states of matter.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Particle Nature of Matter

    Uploaded by

    Dina Rivera
    46 views45 pages
    1. The document introduces the particle theory of matter, which explains that all matter is made up of atoms or molecules that are in constant random motion. 2. It describes the three main states of matter - solids, liquids, and gases - and how their properties differ based on the arrangement and motion of particles as well as the spaces and attractive forces between particles. 3. The document provides a table comparing the properties of solids, liquids, and gases, including their particle arrangement, spaces between particles, attractive forces, and particle motion. It then instructs students to read about and understand the properties and changes of states of matter.

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    Particle theory of Matter

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    1. The document introduces the particle theory of matter, which explains that all matter is made up of atoms or molecules that are in constant random motion. 2. It describes the three main states of matter - solids, liquids, and gases - and how their properties differ based on the arrangement and motion of particles as well as the spaces and attractive forces between particles. 3. The document provides a table comparing the properties of solids, liquids, and gases, including their particle arrangement, spaces between particles, attractive forces, and particle motion. It then instructs students to read about and understand the properties and changes of states of matter.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    46 views45 pages

    Particle Nature of Matter

    Uploaded by

    Dina Rivera
    1. The document introduces the particle theory of matter, which explains that all matter is made up of atoms or molecules that are in constant random motion. 2. It describes the three main states of matter - solids, liquids, and gases - and how their properties differ based on the arrangement and motion of particles as well as the spaces and attractive forces between particles. 3. The document provides a table comparing the properties of solids, liquids, and gases, including their particle arrangement, spaces between particles, attractive forces, and particle motion. It then instructs students to read about and understand the properties and changes of states of matter.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 45

    Welcome to My

    Science Class
    Dina R. Rivera
    Subject Teacher
    The Particle Theory of Matter
    MOST ESSENTIAL LEARNING COMPETENCY
    Explain the properties of solids, liquids, and gases
    based on the particle nature of matter.

    WHAT YOU WILL LEARN:

    1. Describe the particle nature of matter


    2.Explain the differences in the properties of solid,
    liquids and gases.
    Matter
    -is anything that occupies space and has
    mass. Which is matter? Which is not?
    The three main States of Matter
    The three main States of Matter
    The Particle Theory of Matter
    1

    ATOMS AND/ OR MOLECULES


    The Particulate Theory of Matter

    • All matters are made of atoms or


    molecules
    • An atom is the smallest unit of matter. It’s composed of different particles
    called electrons, protons, and neutrons.
    • A molecule is made up of atoms bonded together.
    arrangement of the particles of solid, liquid
    and gas
    2

    MOTION OF PARTICLES
    The Particulate Theory of Matter

    2. Atoms and molecules are in


    constant random motion.
    3

    SPACES BETWEEN PARTICLES


    The Particulate Theory of Matter

    3. There are empty spaces between


    atoms and molecules,
    4

    BOND BETWEEN PARTICLES


    The Particulate Theory of Matter

    4. Atoms and molecules are held


    together by attractive forces.
    Time to check your understanding
    Brain Gauge:
    Properties Solid Liquid Gas

    Arrangement of Particles

    Spaces between the


    particles

    Attractive forces between


    partiecles

    Particle Motion
    Properties Solid Liquid Gas

    Disorderly
    Orderly arranged Disorderly
    Arrangement of Partcles Less closely packed
    Closely packed Very far apart
    than in solids

    Attractive forcess
    Very strong Strong Very weak
    between partiecles

    have more spaces in


    Spaces in between A lot more spaces spaces
    Very little between particles
    particles between the particles
    compared to solid

    Vibrate and rotate in a


    Particle Motion Slide over each other Move about at great speeds
    fixed position
    Assignment
    Read the following:
    1. Properties of the States of Matter
    a. Shape
    b. Volume
    c. Compressibility

    2. Changes in the states of matter


    The Particle Nature of Matter
    and the properties of Solid, Liquid and Gas.
    Properties Solid Liquid Gas

    Arrangement of
    Partcles

    Spaces in betweem the


    particles

    Attractive forcess
    between partiecles

    Particle Motion
    Properties Solid Liquid Gas

    Disorderly
    Orderly arranged Disorderly
    Arrangement of Partcles Less closely packed
    Closely packed Very far apart
    than in solids

    Attractive forcess
    Very strong Strong Very weak
    between partiecles

    have more spaces in


    Spaces in between A lot more spaces spaces
    Very little between particles
    particles between the particles
    compared to solid

    Vibrate and rotate in a


    Particle Motion Slide over each other Move about at great speeds
    fixed position
    The Particle Nature of matter on properties.
    The Particle Nature of matter on properties.
    The Particle Nature of matter on properties.
    The Particle Nature of matter on properties.
    The Particle Nature of matter on properties.
    The Particle Nature of matter on properties.
    The Particle Nature of matter on properties.
    The Particle Nature of matter on properties.
    The Particle Nature of matter on properties.
    The Particle Nature of matter on properties.
    Check your understanding
    Properties Solid Liquid Gas

    Shape

    Volume

    Compressibility
    Properties Solid Liquid Gas

    Shape Definite Shape Indefinite shape Indefinite shape

    Volume Definite volume Definite volume Indefinite volume

    Not easily Not easily


    Compressibility Easily Compressible
    compressible compressible
    Brain Gauge

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