Pressure Sensor MPS20N0040D

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PRESSURE SENSOR

MPS20N0040D
DESCRIPTION

HX710B Atmospheric Pressure Sensor Module. This barometric


pressure sensor is optimized for altimeters and variometers with
an altitude resolution of 10 cm. The sensor module includes
a high linearity pressure sensor and an ultra-low power; 24 bit 
ADC with internal factory calibrated coefficients. It provides
a precise digital 24 Bit pressure and temperature value and
different operation modes that allow the user to optimize for
conversion speed and current consumption.
This HX710B air pressure sensor module uses a high-precision
AD sampling chip, adopts a 0-40KPa air pressure sensor, can
connect a 2.5mm hose, can detect water level, and other air
pressure.
SPECIFICATIONS
•Maximum pressure: 40kpa (differential pressure)
•O utput: mV signal
•E lectricity supply: 5VDC or constant current 1Ma
•L inear accuracy: 0.25% FS
•Measure the pressure range of 580 PSIG, 40KPaG
•P ower supply 5 VDC
•I nput impedance of 4 - 6 KΩ
•T he output impedance of 4 - 6 KΩ
•O perating temperature -40 - 85 ° C -40 ° F - +185 ° F
•S torage Temperature -40 - 125 ° C -40 ° the F - +257 °
F
•A ccessible media, clean, dry, non-corrosive gases
•B ias voltage ± 25 mV
•F ull-scale output voltage 50 - 100 mV
•B ridge Resistance to 4 - 6 KΩ
•L inearity ± 0.3% F.S.
•H ysteresis ± 0.7% F.S.
•B ias Temperature coefficient ± 0.08% of F.S. / °c
•T emperature coefficient of sensitivity -0.21 % FS/ °c
WORKING
PRINCIPLE
Pressurised air is used for multiple purposes in engineering. And air pressure sensors offer measurement and control
of these important pressure levels.
Measuring atmospheric air pressure, or barometric pressure, is a different topic that’s covered in a separate section.
This section focuses solely on applications in which air pressure is deliberately raised above normal atmospheric
levels.
A very simple example of air under pressure is the air compressed in a football, without which the ball wouldn’t
bounce. In a tyre, compressed air gives a combination of rigidity and cushioning. In inflatable boats, it creates a rigid
but light and buoyant structure.
The ideal functioning of any of the above depends on reaching and keeping the right level of air pressure – hence the
need for air pressure sensors.
While a manual pump will – with a lot of effort – inflate smaller items, you’ll naturally turn to the power of a
compressed air system for larger inflatables.
Compressed air, processed from atmospheric air using an electrical or engine-powered compressor, has been used in
industry since the mid-1800s and does much more than pump up footballs.
Tanks of compressed air can be used by divers for breathing underwater, by firefighters to survive in smoke-filled
buildings, and by medics to ensure ventilation of patients’ lungs.
However, it’s the ability of compressed air to store and transfer energy that accounts for most of its industrial
applications. Think of powerful air-driven tools, air brakes, air-assisted paint spraying, and heating, ventilation and air
conditioning (HVAC) systems. These are just a few examples of compressed air’s power and versatility.
TRANSFER

FUNCTION
Pressure/temperature sensitive silicon rubber
(SR) filled with carbon black (CB) was prepared
by a liquid mixing method. The transfer function
of a pressure/temperature sensor based on
CB/SR was derived by general effective media
theory. The results show that the transfer
functions coincided well with the experimental
data, and the negative pressure coefficient of the
resistance/positive temperature coefficient of
resistance are shown. The working principles of
these two kinds of sensors are different. The
working principle of the pressure sensor based
on CB/SR was related to the volume fraction of
CB. With increasing volume fraction of CB, the
working principle of this kind of pressure sensor
varied from a piezo-resistive effect to a strain
effect. In addition, the working principle of the
temperature sensor based on CB/SR was that the
resistivity changed with temperature; this was
not related to the volume fraction of CB.
BLOCK
DIAGRAM
FUNCTIONS
PIN

DIAGRAM

VCC - Voltage Common Collector

GND – Ground

SCK - Serial Clock

SDA/OUT - Serial Data Signal


PINDIAGRAM
EXPLANATION
In air pressure,
We have to connect VCC to +5V.
Ground To GND.
OUT to DIGITAL PWM.
SCK to DIGITAL PWM.
GRAPH
INTERFACING
DIAGRAM
COD
/* E
Pressure Measurements with the MPS20N0040D Breakout Board with
the HX710B/HX711 ADC 5V Supply Voltage.
*/

const byte MPS_OUT_pin = 2; //OUT data pin


Count byte MPS_SCK_pin = 3; //clock data pin
Int avg_size = 10; //#pts to average over

void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600); //start the serial port
}

void loop()
{
float avg_val = 0.0; //variable for averaging
for (int i=0; i<avg_size; i++)
{
avg_val += MPS20N0040D.read(); //add multiple ADC readings
delay(50); //delay between readings
}
avg_val /=avg_size;
Serial.println(avg_val,0); //print out the average
}
APPLICATIONS

•Automotive: tire pressure, car air pump,


MAP sensor, diagnostic equipment,
automotive sensors.
•Industry: Air brake switch, portable
pressure gauge, such as digital pressure
gauge, environmental monitoring,
consumer and sports
•Health care: patient monitoring and
diagnostic equipment, such as blood
pressure monitors, medical instrumentation
and monitoring.
THANK
YOU

DHARMI JAVIYA

VENISHA PARMAR

28-12-2021

Air Pressure

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