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    Presentation of Explanation Text

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    Sarmila Eka
    The document explains how rainbows are formed. Rainbows occur when sunlight passes through water droplets, such as raindrops, and refracts the light to form a spectrum of colors. The white light separates into different colors as it enters and reflects within the droplet. As more light refracts off many droplets, the colors come together to form an arc across the sky. The document also provides two ways to make a rainbow: by spraying water in sunlight or using pieces of video discs to reflect sunlight onto a wall.

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    Presentation of Explanation Text

    Uploaded by

    Sarmila Eka
    47 views14 pages
    The document explains how rainbows are formed. Rainbows occur when sunlight passes through water droplets, such as raindrops, and refracts the light to form a spectrum of colors. The white light separates into different colors as it enters and reflects within the droplet. As more light refracts off many droplets, the colors come together to form an arc across the sky. The document also provides two ways to make a rainbow: by spraying water in sunlight or using pieces of video discs to reflect sunlight onto a wall.

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    Presentation of explanation text

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    The document explains how rainbows are formed. Rainbows occur when sunlight passes through water droplets, such as raindrops, and refracts the light to form a spectrum of colors. The white light separates into different colors as it enters and reflects within the droplet. As more light refracts off many droplets, the colors come together to form an arc across the sky. The document also provides two ways to make a rainbow: by spraying water in sunlight or using pieces of video discs to reflect sunlight onto a wall.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    47 views14 pages

    Presentation of Explanation Text

    Uploaded by

    Sarmila Eka
    The document explains how rainbows are formed. Rainbows occur when sunlight passes through water droplets, such as raindrops, and refracts the light to form a spectrum of colors. The white light separates into different colors as it enters and reflects within the droplet. As more light refracts off many droplets, the colors come together to form an arc across the sky. The document also provides two ways to make a rainbow: by spraying water in sunlight or using pieces of video discs to reflect sunlight onto a wall.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 14

    EXPLANATION TEXT

    HOW RAINBOW IS HAPPEN

    Aziza Ashya Caylin Aftur

    Intan Kusumawati

    Nadia Rolin

    Sarmila Eka Putri

    12 IPA 1
    What Is Explanation ?

    Explanation is a text which tells processes


    relating to forming of natural, social, scientific,
    and cultural phenomena.
    What Is The Purpose
    Of Explanation ?

    Explanation text is to say “why” and “how”


    about the forming of the phenomena.
    Generic Structure
    Of Explanation
     A general statement which describes or
    identifies the phenomenon
     A series of statement that tell how or why
    the feature or process changes. Words should
    show cause and effect.
     A conclusion / application sums up the
    explanation and talks about its application
    may also give examples.
    How Rainbow Is Formed ?
    Rainbow is a natural phenomenon that is so impressive. This
    phenomenon often appears after rain. Rainbow is an arc spectrum which
    is so large and occurs because the drops are refracted by sunlight. When
    the sun is shining and the light passing through water droplets, then you
    will see a refraction that causes a wide variety of colors. Light is refracted
    like light passing through a glass prism.
    Other names of the rainbow is a rainbow which is a symptom of optical
    and meteorogical phenomenon in which light with different colors
    refracted parallel to each other into water droplets. You can also see this
    phenomenon under the very high and heavy waterfall.
    How does rainbow happen in detail? All the happenings begin when the
    sunlight passing through the raindrops. Then the light is deflected to the
    center of the droplet. The white light, now separated from each other into
    a spectrum of colors. The process does not stop there. The colors that have
    been separated, then separate again into the very small pottions. There is
    more light separated from each other in the droplets. Then there are more
    curved and finally those color form a light curve called a rainbow.
    Can we make a rainbow? Of course. There are at least two ways that
    you can do to make a rainbow. First, you can use a spray containing
    water. We know that rainbows occur when sunlight passing through
    the raindrops. So, we make our own rain droplets from the water
    spray. In the morning or afternoon, spray water under the sun, then
    see the water droplets fliying. Spray lots of water and you will see a
    small rainbow that you can touch easily.
    Second, use pieces of video discs then reflected to the light of the
    sun, and navigate to the wall or ceiling of your house. On the ceiling or
    the wall, you will see a colorful light that have the same color with the
    rainbow.
    That’s the definition of rainbow, how does it happen, and how we can
    make it true.
    How does rainbow happen in detail? All the happenings begin when the
    sunlight passing through the raindrops. Then the light is deflected to the
    center of the droplet. The white light, now separated from each other into a
    spectrum of colors. The process does not stop there. The colors that have
    been separated, then separate again into the very small pottions. There is
    more light separated from each other in the droplets. Then there are more
    curved and finally those color form a light curve called a rainbow.
    Can we make a rainbow? Of course. There are at least two
    ways that you can do to make a rainbow. First, you can use a
    spray containing water. We know that rainbows occur when
    sunlight passing through the raindrops.
    DIFFICULT WORDS

     Refracted :  Arc Spectrum :


    Dibiaskan Busur Sprektum
     Occurs :  Symptom :
    Terjadi Gejala

     Drop : Penurunan  Ceiling :

     Droplets : Plafon

    Tetesan  Separated :
    QUESTIONS
    • 1. What does the text tell you?

    • 2. What is rainbow?

    • 3. How many ways to make a rainbow?


    How Rainbow Is Formed ? (English)
    How To Make A Rainbow?
    THANKS
    FOR YOUR ATTENTION

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