Definition and Argument

Dedy Mustari
 Definition is the foundation of debate.
In a good debate they are rarely mentioned about but nevertheless they shape every single argument that is put forward.
Definition provides the framework in which the debate takes place,
establishing what the debate is supposed to be about, and thus restricting the playing field –
different arguments are permissible under different definitions.
 TIPS!
Defining the motion Without a clear
definition of this
term the debate will
Find and know the words contained in the motion. be a mess.

1. Underline the Key words/terms. e.g : THBT advertising does more harm than good for society.
key words : Advertising, harm, good, society.
note : these words will create the definiton of the context.

Different types of motions have different obligations and Anticipate

requirements. interpretations when
2. Identify the type of motion you are opposition.
e.g : THBT advertising does more harm than good for society.
This House Belive That = Fact/Value which needs proper
judgement

Every motion refers to a particular issue that is either being

2. Identify the issue considered in the real world or could hypothetically be Definition should be
considered. reasonable but
favorable.
 TIPS!
Making the Argument
Is it problematic or progressive?
If problematic, what are you going to do? if it's progressive, how to
1. Know your stance. make it preserved?

To make a good argument and to prevent the idea becomes

dismissive, find your best and worst scenarios and explain
2. See from the best and worst scenarios of yours. them.

Try to always take a moment to find the opponent's cases. it

3. See from the best and worst scenarios of your
would help to improve your supervision under their attacts.
opponent.
This House Regrets the Rise of Social Media as A Primary Source of
News Distribution

Key words : Rise, Social Media, Primary, Source, News, Distribution

1. Find why is it regrettable

2. Analyze the significance of Social Media
3. Know the society's demands in news these days.

the trend of people obtaining information not using the traditional platforms such as TV or newspaper, but
relying on the digital communication inflicts the perceived cases (harm or good) in the foreseeable future.
 This House Regrets the Rise of Social Media as A Primary Source of
News Distribution
In this debate motion, it is important to spot that the main concern of the debate is not on the ground whether
social media is bad or not, but rather on why we should regret the trend of people using social media as a
primary source of news distribution.

Pros Cons
Argument 1: Argument 1:
False information/fake news inflicts havoc in our society. Social media is the demand of innovation

Argument 2: Argument 2:
Social media vigilantism is just uncontrollable It promotes citizen journalisms to emerge.

Argument 3:
Argument 3:
Citizen journalism equipped with anonymity is just
It is zero waste and easy.
possibly existed.
This House Regrets The Trend of Teenagers Having Celebrity Idol

Key words : Trend, Teenagers, Celebrity idol.

1. Find why is it regrettable

2. Analyze the significance of Celebrity Idol
3. Know the teenagers' interest and how idol cops it.

Teenagers bear the demand of society as future generation, liking someone with talent and fame, but includes
the loving act of the entire attribute of the celebrity.
This House Regrets The Trend of Teenagers Having Celebrity Idol
In this debate motion, we need to conceed what our expectation toward teenagers is. We could characterize by
saying that teenagers are our future generation in which we consider themselves to have such an important role to
make our country better. That is to say that the quality and the improvement of teenagers to blossom is really
important to the begin with. So, expectation-wise, we want to have a golden future generation.

Pros Pros
Argument 1: Argument 1:
The fanatic behavior of teenagers on their celebrity idol Celebrity idols as role models of teenagers

Argument 2: Argument 2:
Harming the process of teenagers to find their own Government could utilize this trend to send positive
identity. message
Glossary, Types of Motion, and Roles of Speakers
 Chief Adjudicator
The person responsible for ranking judges and setting the motions
in the competition. Also known as the CA.

Closed Round
A round where the results of the adjudication is kept
secret from teams.

Draw
Debating The announcement of team positions, judges and the
Glossary motion before a debate.

PoI
A short, quick point of rebuttal made during a speech by a speaker on the
opposing side. Also known as a Point of Information

Preliminary Round
A debating round where all the teams take part before the knockout
outround.
Types of Motion

FACT Motion: Something is or is not.

VALUE: Something is of inherently worth.

POLICY: Something should be done.

Role of Speakers

Introduction, Definition, and interpretation. Introduction of speakers (also called

Team Split), Arguments, reasons and evidence Summary of own case

1st Self-Introduction, Definition: agree, amend, or reject definition of Affirmative. If 1st

reject then justify. Rebuttal Introduction of speakers (also called Team Split)
Arguments, reasons and evidence Summary of own case Conclusion (also called
Ending)

Self-Introduction, Rebuttal, Summary of own first speaker (optional) Arguments,

reasons and evidence Summary of team case Conclusion (also called Ending)
2nd 2nd
Self-Introduction, Rebuttal Summary of own first speaker (optional) Arguments,
reasons and evidence Summary of team case Conclusion (also called Ending)

Self-Introduction, Rebuttal, Summary of team case, Conclusion (also called Ending

3rd 3rd
Self-Introduction, Rebuttal, Summary of team case, Conclusion (also called Ending)
No new arguments except as specific rebuttal, not as new substantiation of own case.
 Even If It Is Possible, This House Believes That Human Lifespan Should Not Exceed
100 Years
Another important thing to note, is that debaters should not fall into the trap of misinterpreting
this motion into “THW kill anybody upon the celebration of his/her 100 th birthday”.
Remember that this is a value judgment motion, not a proposal motion.

Pros Cons
Argument 1:  Argument 1:
Because humans are not programmed to live Because we humans do not have the right to
that long anyway. determine which is the proper way of living.

Argument 2:  Argument 2: 

Because life should be about the quality within the Because that number should be arbitrary in
limited timespan, not about the duration. the first place.

Argument 3:  Argument 3: 

Because we would like to remove this unnecessary Because it would mean disrespecting the progress
motivation (or, worse, jealousy). science and medicine has taken years to research
and develop.
 How to Write a Well-Structured Argument

1st Make your own format in making argument.

2nd Put your AREL based on the format you make.

3rd Use transition words and phrases to make the flow in your argument.
This House Would Substitute Coal to Renewable Energy as Primary Source of Energy

Key words : Substitute, Coal, Renewable, Primary, Energy

1. Find why coal is replaceable or irreplaceable.

2. Analyze the significance of Coal and Renewable Energy
3. Know the status quo, prolong it or perpetuate it.

Shifting the coal to renewable energy limited to sources which have less carbon emition.
This House Would Substitute Coal to Renewable Energy as Primary Source of Energy

In this debate, try to elaborate the current status quo and avoid to bring if coal is bad or good
rather bring the notion about why coal is replaceable or Irreplaceable.

Pros Cons
Argument 1:  Argument 1:
The coal energy is already causing harm for Coal-user power plant is dominantly used in certain
environment. countries with coal resources.

Argument 2:  Argument 2: 

It supports the eco-power plant to subsidize the use Renewable energy couldn't save the climate
of electricity (long-term period). change either.
This House Would use Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Monetary Data
Processing

Key words : AI, MDP

1. What is the status quo of AI in Indusrial uses.

2. Analyze the significance of MDP for company
3. Try to bring the current MDP's problems.
This House Would use Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Monetary Data
Processing
1st Round
Room I Dedy Mustari
Government Opposition

1st Sonia Tikamida 1st Dindi Wahyu Aldio

2nd Dylan Admiral 2nd M Husni Tamrin
3rd Panzi Aulia Rachman 3rd Elsa Nadia Tari

Room II Miftahul Reski

Government Opposition

1st Satiya Perkasa 1st Muhammad Hami

2nd Anggre Luthadia 2nd Ayuardhini Puspita Adjie
3rd Muh. Reza Adzani 3rd Ria Fitriani Rachman
TOP 6 Best Speaker
Dylan Admiral
Sonia Tikamida
Muh. Reza Adzani
Dindi Wahyu Aldio
Muhammad Hami
Ayuardhini Puspita Adjie
THBT Indonesian criminal Justice should prioritize rehabilitation
rather than harsh punishment
Government Opposition

1st Muh. Reza Adzani 1st Muhammad Hami

2nd Dindi Wahyu Aldio 2nd Sonia Tikamida
3rd Ayuardhini Puspita Adjie 3rd Dylan Admiral