Eng10 - Language Focus - Unit12

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Unit 12 – MUSIC

LANGUAGE FOCUS
1. Pronunciation
/s/ & /z/

2. “to + infinitive”

3. Wh-questions
T E H I N N A

T H I E N A N
M I U S C L T I N E S
M U S I C
L I S T E N
/Z/
/S/
S G I N R E

S I N G E R
/S/
Z A Z J

S N O G J A Z Z
/Z/
S O N G
/S/
1. Pronunciation /s/ & /z/

/s/ /z/
Sue zoo

sip zip

bus buzz

piece peas

price prize
“Which of these underlined words have /s/ or /z/ sounds?’’ (Pair work)
1. Susan loves classical music.

2. I like to listen to jazz records.

3. My aunt likes to watch the film “The Sound of Music”.

4. But my cousin prefers going to concerts.

5. He’s won the first prize for singing folk songs.

6. I’d like a piece of bread and some peas, please.


1. Susan loves classical music.
/s/ /z/ /z/ /s/ /z/
2. I like to listen to jazz records.
/s/ /z/ /z/
3. My aunt likes to watch the film “The Sound of Music”.
/s/ /s/ /z/
4. But my cousin prefers going to concerts.
/z/ /z/ /s/ /s/
5. He’s won the first prize for singing folk songs.
/z/ /s/ /z/ /s/ /s/ /z/
6. I’d like a piece of bread and some peas, please.
/s/ /s/ /z/ /z/
2. “to + infinitive”
1. What does Jennie listen to pop music for? 2. What do you study hard for?
- Jennie listens to pop music to relax. - I study hard to pass the exam.
- To relax, Jennie listens to pop music. - To pass the exam, I study hard.

 Question: What… for? = Why?

 Usage:
- Express the purpose.
- Can be placed at the beginning or at the end of a sentence.
 Form:
- to/ in order to/ so as to + V (bare inf.)
- not to/ in order not to/ so as not to + V (bare inf.)
Exercise 1/ page 130: (Pair work)
1. I phoned her to tell her good news.

2. I’m saving money to buy a cassette player.

3. She practices singing all day to win the singing contest.

4. I’m learning French to sing French songs.

5. The monitor always goes to class on time to set good example for the class.
Exercise 2/ page 131: (Individual work)
1. to read
2. to buy

3. to send

4. to invite

5. to study/ learn
what: objective,
action, idea,…

… who: person

3. Wh-questions
how: manner
why: reason

where: place when: time


My favorite singer is Rosé.
Justin often listens to music in his free time.
1. Pronunciation
/s/ & /z/

2. “to + infinitive”

3. Wh-questions

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