Unit 3 Homework Không Làm Bài Không Vào L P

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7HẠN NỘP 18h00 THỨ SÁU 16-9 (phần chép từ + video nghe đọc nói

nộp hàng ngày)

HỌC THEO DẶN DÒ TRÊN ZALO

UNIT 3: MUSIC

A. VOCABULARY: TRA TỪ ĐIỂN, ĐIỀN NGHĨA TIẾNG VIỆT, DỊCH VÍ DỤ, ĐỌC
TO 10 LẦN/NGÀY, CHÉP RA NHÁP CHỤP ẢNH HÀNG NGÀY
Or New words and Meaning Example
ability/ə.ˈbɪ.lə.ti/(n) - I have some douts about her ability to do the job.
1

achievement /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ (n.) - It was a great achievement for such a young singer. 
2

air /eə(r)/(v): - The show is expected to air for the first time next
3 month. 

biography /baɪˈɒɡrəfi/ (n): - The singer's biography can be easily found on the
4 Internet. 

contest /ˈkɒntest/ (n): - He won second place in the singing contest last
5 year. 

- The contestants are practicing very hard for the


contestant /kənˈtestənt/ (n.)
6 show tonight. 

conquer /ˈkɒŋkə(r)/ (v.) - My idol has conquered a national music contest. 


7

dangdut /dangdut/ (n): - Dangdut is a kind of Indonesian popular music.


8

debut album /ˈdeɪbjuː - ˈælbəm/ - The female singer's debut album has been a great
9 (np) success. 

exceptional / ɪk.ˈsep.ʃn̩əl/ (adj) - At his age of four he showed his exceptional talent.
10

fan /fæn/ (n) - He received letters from fans.


11

idol /ˈaɪdl/ (n): - He is my idol.


12

13 inspirational  /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃənl/ - He gave an inspirational speech yesterday.


(adj.)

modest / ˈmɒ.dɪst /(adj) - He is very modest about his achievements.


14
.
nominate / ˈnɒ.mɪ.neɪt/ (v) - He was nominated as best actor.
15

judge /dʒʌdʒ/ (n) - The judges' decision is final.


16

passionate / ˈpæ.ʃə.nət / (adj) - He has a passionate interest in music.


17

phenomenon /fəˈnɒmɪnən/ (n) - Interestingly, the song has quickly become a


18 phenomenon among the young. 

pop /pɒp/ (n) - I like pop music.


19

prize / praɪz/ (n) - My sister won the first prize in the singing contest.
20

rhythm / ˈrɪ.ðəm/ (n) - I like music with a slow rhythm.


21

talented/ ˈtæ.lən.tɪd/(adj) - He is a talented young musician.


22

1 adoring fans 26 musical talent

2 beat 27 music stand

3 background music 28 sing out of tune

4 harmony 29 record player

5 a catchy tune 30 a piece of music

6 lyrics 31 easy listening

7 classical music 32 to play by ear

8 melody hoặc tune 33 electronic


9 to download tracks 34  a pop group

10 note 35 heavy metal

11 to have a great voice 36 to read music

12 rhythm 37 orchestra

13 to go on tour 38 a rock band

14 scale 39 string quartet

15 a huge following 40 to sing along to

16 solo 41 turntable

17 live music 42 a sing-song

18 duet 43 performer

19 live performance 44  a slow number

20 in tune 45 alto

take up a musical
21 out of tune 46
instrument

22 a massive hit 47 soprano

amp (viết tắt của


23 48 taste in music
amplifier)

24 a music festival 49 tenor

25 instrument 50 to be tone deaf

B. GRAMMAR: CHÉP VÀO VỞ SẠCH SẼ + CHỤP ẢNH VỞ GHI


I. TO-INFINITIVE AND BARE INFINITIVE (ĐỘNG TỪ NGUYÊN MẪU CÓ TO VÀ
KHÔNG CÓ TO)
1. Infinitives with "to" (Động từ nguyên mẫu có “to”)
Động từ nguyên mẫu có “to” được dùng để:
- Làm chủ ngữ trong câu
E.g: To become a teacher is her dream. ( Trở thành một giáo viên là giấc mơ của cô ấy)
- Làm tân ngữ của động từ
E.g: It's raining, so she decides to bring an umbrella. (Trời đang mưa, nên cô quyết định mang
theo ô.)
- Làm tân ngữ của tính từ
E.g: I'm glad to see you here. (Tôi rất vui khi thấy bạn ở đây.)
- Chỉ mục đích:
E.g: Is there anything to eat? (Có gì để ăn ko?)
- Dùng sau các từ để hỏi "wh-": who, what, when, how... nhưng thường không dùng sau
"why"
E.g: I don't know what to do. (Tôi không biết phải làm gì.)
- Đứng sau các từ 'the first': "the second': "the last, "the only".
E.g: Nam is the first person in my class to receive the scholarship. (Nam là người đầu tiên trong
lớp tôi nhận được học bổng)
- Đứng trước các cấu trúc:
a. It takes/took + O + thời gian + to + V-inf (Ai đó mất bao lâu để....)
E.g: It took me 2 weeks to find a suitable job. (Tôi mất 2 tuần để tìm một công việc phù hợp.)
b. S + be + adj + to V-inf
E.g: It's interesting to play volleyball together. (Thật thú vị khi chơi bóng chuyền cùng nhau.)
c. S + V + too +adj/adv + to + Vela (quá...để...)
E.g: It's too late to say goodbye. (Đã quá trễ để nói lời tạm biệt.)
d. S + V + adj/adv + enough + to + V-inf (đủ ....để...)
E.g: He speaks English well enough to communicate with foreigners. (Anh ấy nói tiếng Anh đủ
tốt để giao tiếp với người nước ngoài.)
e. I + think/ thought/ believe/ find + it + adj + to + V-inf (tôi nghĩ...để...)
E.g: I find it difficult to learn to play the piano. (Tôi thấy khó học chơi piano.)
- Dùng sau một số động từ. Ta có thể thêm "not" trước cụm "to +V-inf" để chỉ nghĩa phủ
định: afford, agree, appear, arrange, attempt, begin, care, choose, consent, determine, happen,
hesitate, hope, intend, pretend, propose, promise, refuse, love, offer, start, swear, ...
E.g: All citizens agree to build a water park at the center of the city.
(Tất cả công dân đồng ý xây dựng một công viên nước ở trung tâm thành phố.)
- Dùng sau một số động từ có tân ngữ đi kèm: ask, advise, allow, bear, cause, encourage,
expect, forbid, force, get, hate, compel, intend, order, permit, like, invite, request, tell, trouble,
want, prefer, warn, wish, teach...
Form: S + V + 0 + to + V-inf
E.g: The doctor advises me to eat more vegetables. (Bác sĩ khuyên tôi nên ăn nhiều rau xanh.)
- Dùng sau một số tính từ chỉ cảm xúc con người: able, unable, delighted, proud,
ashamed, afraid, glad, anxious, surprised, pleased, easy, amused, annoyed, happy, ready...
E.g: Tam is able to speak Spanish fluently. (Tâm có thể nói tiếng Tây Ban Nha trôi chảy.)
2. Bare infinitives/ Infinitives without “to” (Động từ nguyên mẫu không có "to")
Chúng ta sử dụng động từ nguyên mẫu không có "to" khi:
- Đứng sau các động từ khuyết thiếu: can, could, should, may, might, will, shall, would,
must...
E.g: This child can sing a folk song in German. (Đứa trẻ này có thể hát một bài hát dân gian
bằng tiếng Đức.)
- Đứng sau "had better","would rather/sooner" hay "rather than"
E.g: You'd better study harder in order to pass the exam. (Bạn nên học tập chăm chỉ hơn để vượt
qua kỳ thi.)
- Đứng sau "make': "let" Make/ Let + O + V (bare -inf)
E.g: Anna let her daughters play outside. (Anna để con gái chơi bên ngoài.)
- Đứng sau các động từ chỉ tri giác, thể hiện hành động đã hoàn tất hoặc biết được toàn bộ
sự việc đã xảy ra: hear, smell, watch, notice, feel...
E.g: I heard someone scream at midnight. (Tôi nghe ai đó hét vào lúc nửa đêm.)

PRACTICE 1:
I, LISTENING:
1, Nghe + đọc Getting Started Unit 3 + quay video hàng ngày

LINK NGHE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1j-dns_Honk

Mai: The young pop star looks shy, right?


Anna: Yeah. He's the teen idol who is exciting female fans around the world.
Nam: He also looks passionate on the stage,
Ann: Looks can be deceiving, ha, ha! I bought his platinum album My World a few years
ago.
Nam: Do you know a lot about him?
Anna: Of course, I'm one of his biggest fans. I read his biography on the internet and
found out that he won second place in Idol contest in his home country, Canada.
Mai: Really? So he's very talented. Did he graduate from a famous music school?
Anna: No. He says he learnt by "just singing around the house".
Mai: Every country's got talent!
Nam: You're right, Mai. How did he become popular, Anna?
Anna: His mother began to post homemade videos on the Internet in 2007. He became a
supperstar within two years.
Mai: Incredible!
Anna: I agree with you. His video got over 10,000,000 views, so he became well-known. He
was also the first solo artist to have four single enter the Top 40 before his debut album
release.

2, Mở file nghe Test 4 trên nhóm zalo:


TEST 4 | Unit 1,2
Time: 45 minutes
Part 1 Listening
People are talking about health problems. Listen and number the pictures.

A-6 B-3 C-1

D-5 E-4 F-2

Part 2 Pronunciation
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other
three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. breadwinner B. heavy C. break D. bread
2. A. skeleton B. nerve C. preparation D. intestine

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
3. A. alternative B. acupuncture C. original D. respiratory
4. A. stimulate B. evidence C. pyramid D. digestive

Part 3 Vocabulary and grammar


Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. In my family, we _______ the chores equally.
A. have B. make C. split D. help
2. My mother _______ responsibility for doing the housework.
A. holds B. takes C. runs D. makes
3. A _______ is a person who manages the home and often raises children instead of earning money
from a job.
A. homemaker B. teacher C. breadwinner B. worker
4. is the controller of the body. Led by the brain and nerves, it allows us to move, talk and feel
emotions.
A. Circulatory system B. Digestive system
C. Nervous system D. Skeletal system
5. This house _______ in 1990.
A. built B. was built C. is built D. was building
6. In Singapore today, people tend to live in _______ families which consist of parents and children.
A. extended B. solo C. crowded D. nuclear
7. Every day I _______ up at 6 o'clock, _______ breakfast at 6. 30 and _______ for work at 7. 30.
A. get / eat / leave B. have got / eating / leaving
C. got / ate / left B. will get / have eaten / left
8. It is equal to share the household _______ in a family. Husbands should help wives with housework.
A. homework B. chores C. appliances D. meals
9. In my family, every member _______ to the household duties.
A. splits B. contributes C. prepares D. creates
10. Women tend to _______ longer than men. They are likely to have longer life
A. live/ expectation B. living/ expectation
C. live/ expectancy B. living/ expectancy

Part 4 Reading
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the
numbered blanks.
My (1) _______ family consists of four members. My husband is an engineer at a big company in
Hanoi. I am an English teacher at an international school. We have a six-year-old son and a three-
year-old daughter. All of the members often spend time (2) _______ the household chores with each
other in the evening. My husband and I (3) _______ dinner together. My children help me clean the
house. Although there (4) _______ a lot of household duties around the house, I am not tired because
my husband joins (5) _______ to do housework with me.
1. A. extended B. huge C. nuclear D. big
2. A. doing B. did C. to do D. do
3. A. cook B. watch C. take D. bring
4. A. is B. are C. was D. were
5. A. hearts B. heads C. feet D. hands

Read the passage below and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each
question.
All creatures need to eat something in order to survive. Fortunately, different species of animals
have different things that they eat as food. No matter what a creature eats, the food must have enough
calories in it to maintain life. Calories, or the energy stored in the food, provide the fuel animals,
including humans, need in order to live and move about in the world. Any creature that does not
consume enough food, or in other words enough calories, will starve and die.
The term calorie has a scientific meaning. Calorie is a measure of an amount of energy just like
pound is a measure of weight. A calorie is officially defined as the amount of energy it takes to raise
the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree Celsius, which is 1. 8 degrees Fahrenheit. The term
"calorie" and "Calorie" with a capital C have two different meanings to scientists. The term Calorie
(with a capital C) means one kilocalorie, the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one
kilogram of water by one degree Celsius. A kilogram is the same as 1,000 grams and a kilocalorie is
1,000 calories. Food calories are always measured as Calories but average people don't care much
about the difference and just use the word calories.
Food is composed of proteins, fats and carbohydrates. Nutritionists know that a gram of protein
contains 4 Calories, a gram of fat has 9 Calories, and a gram of carbohydrate has 4 Calories.
All food contain calories. When we eat something it provides energy for our bodies to use when we
are active. We even need energy or calories while we are sleeping because, for example, our bodies
are still breathing, our heart is pumping, and we continue to digest the food in our stomachs. If a
person eats more food and more calories than is used up by activity, the body stores the excess
calories in case it might need it later when food might not be available. So a person gains weight due
to the extra food and calories. Similarity, if a person consumes fewer calories than are used every day
over several weeks and is more active, that person will lose weight.
6. Calorie is a measure of _______ .
A. weight B. distance C. energy D. Volume
7. Animals that do not consume enough calories over a long time _______ .
A. can lose weight B. can starve
C. can maintain life D. can have a healthy life
8. Humans use calories when _______ .
A. running B. studying
C. sleeping D. A, B and C are correct
9. People gain weight from _______ .
A. eating more food and calories than they use up
B. eating fewer food and calories than they use up
C. eating a lot of fat food
D. eating a lot of food and calories when they are active
10. All the following statements are true EXCEPT _______ .
A. Eating foods that contains lots of fat cause a person to gain weight faster than eating protein
B. People normally pay less attention to the difference between “calorie” and “Calorie”
C. People who are more active, like playing sports or exercising, eat fewer calories
D. People still consume energy while they are sleeping.

Part 5 Writing
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the original
sentence.
1. We don't clean our rooms.
 Our rooms aren’t cleaned.
2. He gave her a watch on her birthday.
 She was given a watch on her birthday.
3. The nervous system controls all actions and feelings of the body.
 All actions and feelings of the body are controlled by the nervous system.
4. I need to repair the roof.
 The roof needs to be repaired.
5. He is likely to arrive late again.
 He will probably arrive late again.

II, SPEAKING: Dịch sang tiếng Việt + tập nói trong vòng 1 phút 45 giây/lần + quay video
hàng ngày

1, Honestly, I am a huge fan of music and definitely, I spend most of my


free time listening to pop music in particular. Today I would like to tell you
about my all-time favorite song, whose name is “Yesterday once more” by
the internationally acclaimed band: The Carpenters.
I first heard this song on the radio in a bookshop when I was just 15
years old. First, what I like most about this song is that it has a simple but
meaningful flow. The song’s genre is pop, and the rhythm is slow and the
singer’s voice and the melody make a perfect combination. In addition, it
has nostalgic lyrics, which brings back good memory from the past, for
example when I was at high school having fun with my friends or when I spent
good time with my family during trips.

Second, the very sweet melody of this song helps me recharge my


battery after stressful lessons at work. Actually, I am hooked every time I heard
this because it is also a childhood memory. I grew up singing and listening to
The Carpenters’ songs and to me, “Yesterday once more” is the best song on
Earth. Listening to the song while having a bath or cooking after work is a very
relaxing experience. I feel that I can let my hair down and get rid of all the
stress or burden.

The song will forever be among my most favorite ones and I am sure
to put it on repeat many more times!

Dịch: Thực ra, tôi là một fan bự của nhạc và chắc chắn rằng, toi có thể dành phần lớn thời
gian rảnh của minh để nghe đặc biệt là nhạc pop. Hôm nay tôi muốn cho bạn biết về bài
hát yêu thích nhất của tôi. Có tên là “Yesterday once more” bởi ban nhạc được ca ngợi
trên toàn thế giới: The Carpenters.
Lí do là bởi: Tôi lần đầu nghe bài hát này qua cái radio ở trong một cửa hàng sách
khi tôi chỉ mới 15 tuổi. Đầu tiên, thứ mà tôi thích nhất về bài hát này là bởi vì nó có lời ca
đơn giản mà giàu ý nghĩa.

Ví dụ: Thể loại của bài hát này là pop, và nhịp điệu của bài hát thì chậm và giọng ca
của người hát và giai điệu của nó tạo nên một sự kết hợp hoàn hảo. Ngoài ra, nó còn có lời
bài hát vô cùng hoài niệm, điều mà gợi lại nhưng kỉ niệm đáng nhớ trong quá khứ, ví dụ
khi tôi còn đang học trung học đi chơi với bạn bè hay khi tôi dành thời gian cùng gia đình
minh trong kì nghỉ.

Lí do: Thứ hai, giai điệu vô cùng ngọt ngào của bài hát này giúp tôi hồi phục lại năng
lượng sau những giờ làm việc căng thẳng. Thực ra, tôi bị cuốn hút cứ mỗi khi tôi nghe thấy
bài này bởi vì nó cũng là một kỉ niệm tuổi thơ.

Ví dụ: Tôi đã lớn lên với việc hát và nghe nhạc của The Carpenters và đối với tôi,
“Yesterday once more” là bài hát hay nhất trên trái đất. Nghe bài hát này trong khi đang
đi tắm hay đang nấu ăn sau giờ làm việc thực xự là một trải nghiệm rất thoải mái. Tôi cảm
thấy rằng minh có thể xõa và giải phóng tất cả sự căng thẳng hoặc gánh nặng.
Bài hát sẽ luôn luôn là bài hát yêu thích nhất của tôi và tôi chắc chắn sẽ còn lặp lại nó
nhiều lần nữa.
2, One of the songs that strikes a chord with me the most when I hear it
is Everlong by Foo Fighters. Foo Fighters is an alternative rock, post-grunge
band from USA whose frontman, Dave Grohl, wrote this song during one of
the low points in his life.

According to him, he wrote the song on Christmas after having just got
divorced, which he had ended up sleeping in a friend’s floor in a sleeping bag.
And at the same time, his guitarist and his drummer were about to quit the
band. In the middle of this maelstrom of chaos, he wrote down this love song
in less than an hour.

It has never been revealed who he was thinking about when he wrote
this, but it is about being connected with someone so much that there is a
connection that transcends from physical to spiritual. It’s an ode to love and
the process of it all. The feelings of hesitation at the beginning, the excitement
at any development. It truly conveys how powerful love can make you feel,
and I think that is why it resonates so much with people, those who have
loved and those who haven’t.
There’s also one more thing I find interesting about this song, which is
that it was not an immediate hit. The song had to be stripped down
to an acoustic version, to its raw core before people really started listening to
it and fell in love with it. After that it became many fan’s favourite song and
Grohl has gone on recording, saying that it is the song that most
fans quote to him.
Dịch: Một trong những bài hát mà đã đánh đúng tâm lý của tôi nhất khi tôi nghe đó là
Everong của Foo Fighters. Foo Fighters là một ban nhạc Rock luân chuyển, nhạc hậu
grunge từ Mỹ thuộc sở hữu bởi người thủ lĩnh, Dave Grohl, đã viết bài hát này trong suốt
một trong những thời kì tồi tệ nhất trong cuộc đời anh ta.

Dựa theo anh, anh ấy đã viết bài hát vào dịp lễ Giáng Sinh sau khi đã li dị, điều mà
đã dẫn đến việc là cuối cùng anh đã ngủ trên sàn nhà của một người bạn trong một cái túi
ngủ. Và cũng vào khoảng thời gian đó, người chơi đàn và tay chống của anh ấy có ý định
rời bỏ ban nhạc. Ở trong tâm bão của sự hỗn loạn này, anh ấy đã viết bài hát yêu quý này
trong vòng ít hơn 1 tiếng đồng hồ.

Điều đó đã không bao giờ được bật mí rằng ai là người anh ấy đã nghĩ đến khi anh
ấy viết bài hát này, nhưng nó đã là một sợi dây liên kết với ai đó rất nhiều mà ở đó có mọt
sự liên kết mà đã chuyền từ thể chất sang tinh thần. Đó là một sự ca ngợi cho tình yêu và
cho quá trình của tất cả mọi thứ. Cảm giác lưỡng lự khi bắt đầu, sự thích thú khi phát
triển. Nó thật sự đã truyền tải được tình yêu mạnh mẽ có thể làm cho bạn cảm thấy như
thế nào, và đó là lí do tại sao nó lại có thể gây được tiếng vang lớn đến với nhiều người
những người đã có và những người chưa có.

Còn một điều nữa mà tôi cảm thấy thú vị là nó không phải là một bản hit ngay tức
khắc. Bài hát này nên đã được phát hành như một bản acoustic, để cho nó là một cái lõi
thô, trước khi nhiều người thực sự bắt đầu nghe nó và cảm thấy yêu thích nó. Sau đó thì
nó đã trở thành bài hát yêu thích nhất của nhiều người hâm mộ và sau đó Grohl đã bắt
đầu ghi âm lại bài hát, nói rằng nó là bài hát mà nhiều người hâm mộ đã trích dẫn cho anh
biết.
III, GRAMMAR + READING + WRITING
Bài 1: Put the verbs into the correct form (infinitive with or without to).
1. I can (speak)_________speak________ English.
2. We have to (do) _________do________our homework.
3. You must (stay) _________stay________ at home.
4. I will (help) _________help________ you.
5. He cannot (see) ________see_________us.
6. My little sister learns (speak) _________to speak________ English.
7. We want (go) ________to go_________ to the cinema.
8. You should (ask) _________ask________ your parents.
9. I'd like (have) _________to have________a dog.
10. May I (come) _________come________ in?

Bài 2: Rewrite the following sentences using an infinitive.


Example: - It is no use trying to convince her of this.
- It is no use for us to try to convince her of this.

1. It won't be any good talking to her about it.


It won’t be any good for us to talk to her about it.
2. It wouldn't be much good complaining to the minister about it.
It wouldn’t be much good for us to complain to the minister about it.
3. It is no fun having so many children to look after.
It is not fun for us to have so many children to look after.
4. Will it be any good my seeing the boss about it?
Will it be any good for me to see the boss about it?
5. It is just silly throwing away your chances like that.
It is just silly of you to throw away your chances like that.

Bài 3: Match the words in the column A with the words in the column B to make a
meaningful sentence.

A B
1. My teacher forces me a. do chores around her house.
2. Kate encourages others b. to do the dishes after dinner.
3. Kelly can't get her suitcase c. to try new things with her.
4. John's brother had his friend d. help him with his homework.
5. I always help my grandmother e. to do my homework.
6. Mark hates it when his mom tells him f. to close properly.

Bài 4: Put the verbs into the correct form.


1. Could you please stop (make) _______making________so much noise?
2. He refused (lend) ________to lend_______me any money.
3. Don't let him (try) ________try_______ this dangerous game!
4. I don't enjoy (write) ________writing_______ letters.
5. Miss Smith was very strict. No one dared (talk) ________to talk_______ during her lessons.
6. I've arranged (play) _______playing________ tennis tomorrow afternoon.
7. Tom made Mary (cry) ________cry_______ yesterday.
8. Have you finished (wash) ________washing_______your hair yet?
9. Sally offered (look) ________to look_______ after our children while we were out.
10. He admitted (steal) ________to stealing_______ our car.
11. She doesn't want (go) _______to go________ home now.
12. We are not allowed (talk) ________to talk_______in the library.
13. Would you mind (answer) ________answering_______ me some questions?
14. They watched their children (play) ________playing_______ football.
15. He begged her ( not/tell) _______not to tell________his mother.

Bài 5: Choose the correct answer in the bracket.


1. My teacher (made / convinced) me to practice for two hours every night.
2. Are you sure I can't (convince / make) you to come with us?
3. Sometimes late at night, my mother (gets / lets) me go out.
4. Emily and Daisy are always (having / persuading) us to go shopping with them.
5. My teacher is going to (get / have) me take a special math class next month.
6. Even though Mike doesn't like it, his father always (forces / has) him to go to music lessons
after school.

Bài 6: Rearrange the jumbled words to make sentences.


1. to do / that / again. / for me / would be / It / awful
It would be awful for me to do that again.
2. ten years / the championship. / to win / took / the team / It
It took the team ten years to win the championship.
3. dollars / lunch. / to buy / It / four / costs
It costs four dollars to buy lunch.
4. information / allows / to get /The Internet / us / anywhere. / from
The Internet allows us to get information from anywhere.
5. me / to give / my teacher / less / My mother / persuaded / homework.
My mother persuaded my teacher to give me less homework.
Bài 7: Complete the passage with words from the box.
wake up seems try excited home in the middle
My daily life 1_____seems_____ to be pretty boring. Every day, I go to school to listen
to my teachers talk about the same thing. After school, I get 2_____excited_____ to meet my
friends so we can go play soccer. I then go 3_____home_____ to eat dinner. After that I
4_____try_____to finish my homework, but I usually stop 5_____in the middle_____ to take a
nap. I then 6_____wake up_____ to finish my homework before going back to sleep for the
night.

II. COMPOUND SENTENCES (CÂU GHÉP)


1. Định nghĩa:
Câu ghép là câu chứa từ 2 mệnh đề độc lập trở lên, diễn tả các ý có tầm quan trọng ngang
nhau. Hay nói cách khác, câu ghép được thành lập bởi các câu đơn được nối với nhau bởi các
liên từ.
Conjuntions: các liên từ được dùng trong câu ghép là:
• F= for • A= and • N= nor
• B= but • O= or • Y= yet • S= so
Cách ghi nhớ: FANBOYS

E.g: I stayed at home during my holiday, for I had to work.


(Tôi ở nhà trong kỳ nghỉ, vì tôi phải làm việc.)
Tim likes playing football, and he enjoys cooking.
(Tim thích chơi bóng đá và anh ấy thích nấu ăn.)
He didn't go to school, nor did he stay at home.
(Anh ta không đi học, cũng không ở nhà.)
Sue studied hard, but she didn't pass the exam.
(Sue học chăm chỉ, nhưng cô ấy không vượt qua kỳ thi.)
We will go shopping, or we will go to the cinema.
(Chúng tôi sẽ đi mua sắm, hoặc chúng tôi sẽ đi xem phim.)
Jane did very well on her job interview, yet she didn't get the job. (Jane đã làm rất tốt
trong cuộc phỏng vấn việc làm của mình, nhưng cô ấy không nhận được công việc.)
She needed to buy something, so she decided to go shopping. (Cô cần mua thứ gì đó, vì
vậy cô quyết định đi mua sắm.)
2. Cách thành lập câu ghép
Cách 1: IC + (,)+ CC + IC
CC: coordinating conjunction/ coordinator: liên từ đẳng lập;
IC: independent clause: mệnh đề độc lập
E.g: I was ill yesterday, so I stayed at home. (so là liên từ đẳng lập)
Cách 2: IC + (;) + IC
Chúng ta sử dụng dấu chấm phẩy (semicolon) để liên kết 2 mệnh đề trong câu ghép khi 2
mệnh đề có liên quan chặt chẽ đến nhau về mặt ý nghĩa)
E.g: Lan was very hungry this morning; she ate a lot.

PRACTICE

Bài 8: Decide if each sentence is a simple sentence (SS) or a compound sentence (CS).
1. He had been horseback riding before. SS
2. Mark felt a little nervous on a horse, but he would never admit it. CS
3. He discovered that riding was a lot of fun, and he couldn't wait to tell his friends about it. CS
4. There don't seem to be many bears in the national park this year. SS
5. Suddenly, she pointed out the car window towards some trees. SS
Bài 9: Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
1. The ducklings are dark, (but/ or) the adult ducks are white.
2. The ducklings were playing (but/ or) they were learning, too.
3. The ducklings ate a lot, (but/ and) they grew fast.
4. I brought bread with me, (but/ and) I fed the ducks.
5. Maybe they knew me, (and/ or) maybe they just liked the food I fed them.
Bài 10: Use FANBOYS (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) to write one compound sentence using
the two simple sentences.
1. Mark drove to visit his friend. They went out for dinner.
- Show a sequence of events
and..............................................................................................................................................
2. Linda thinks she should go to school. She wants to get qualifications for a new profession.
- Provide a reason
for..............................................................................................................................................
3. David invested a lot of money in the business. The business went bankrupt.
- Show an unexpected result
but..............................................................................................................................................
4. John didn't understand the homework assignment. He asked the teacher for help.
- Show an action taken based on a reason
so..............................................................................................................................................
5. The students didn't prepare for the test.They didn't realize how important the test was.
- Give a reason
nor..............................................................................................................................................
6. Sue thinks she should stay home and relax. She also thinks she should go on vacation.
- Show additional information
or..............................................................................................................................................
7. The doctors looked at the x-rays. They decided to operate on the patient.
- Show an action taken based on a reason
so..............................................................................................................................................
8. We went out on the town. We came home late.
- Show a sequence of events
and..............................................................................................................................................
9. Tim flew to London to visit his Uncle. He also wanted to visit the National Museum.
- Show addition
and..............................................................................................................................................
10. It is sunny. It is very cold.
- Show a contrast
but..............................................................................................................................................

PRACTICE
Bài 11: Choose the correct answer in the bracket.
1. I can't imagine Lucy (going/ to go) by bike.
2. He agreed (buy/ to buy) a new car.
3. It is easy (answer/ to answer) this question.
4. The man asked me how (getting/ to get) to the airport.
5. I look forward to (see/ seeing) you at the weekend.
6. Are you thinking of (visit/ visiting) London?
7. We decided (run/ to run) through the forest.
8. The teacher expected Linda (study/ to study) hard.
9. She doesn't mind (working/ to work) the night shift.
10. I learned (riding/ to ride) the bike at the age of 5.
Bài 12: Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
1. It was very dangerous. We couldn't risk _______her alone.
A. leave B. leaving C. to leave D. left
2. I had the roof _______yesterday.
A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair
3. We let our son_______ up late at weekends.
A. staying B. stay C. to stay D. stayed
4. The children were eager_______ their parents.
A. to see B. see C. seeing D. saw
5. He'd rather_______ at home.
A. to stay B. staying C. stayed D. stay
6. Nam is very humorous. His joke makes me _______a lot.
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed
7. They saw him _______the agreement.
A. sign B. to sign C. to signing D. signed
8. It's necessary for her _______back home before 10 p.m.
A. coming B. come C. came D. to come
9. They would _______ go to Ho Chi Minh City by plane than travel by train.
A. like B. rather C. prefer D. better
10.The boss allows _______home.
A. us to stay B. us stay C. us staying D. us to staying

Bài 13: Put the verbs into the correct form.


1. I can't think of (go) ____going___ to visit her in hospital without (buy) ____buying____
some flowers.
2. Don't hesitate (ask) ______to ask_____ me if you have any questions.
3. It was very kind of you (show) ______to show_____ me the way to the post office.
4. I am looking forward to (see) ______seeing_____ him again.
5. I intend (study) ______to study_____ English to understand the cultures of foreign countries.
6. She still plans on (marry) ______marrying_____ him even after he refused (buy)
______buying_____ her an engagement ring
7. I cannot resist (eat) ______eating_____ fish when I am in England.
8. She enjoys (go) ______going_____ to parties and (dance) ______dancing_____ all the night
long.
9. I stopped (live)_____living____in London when I realized it was time for me (move)_____to
move_____.
10. Don't forget (turn) ______turning_____ off the light before you leave the house.

Bài 14: Use fanboys (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) to write one compound sentence using
the two simple sentences.
1. I have studied French for many years. As a result, my French-speaking friends can chat easily
with me now.
I have studied French for many so my French-speaking friends can chat easily with me now.
2. You are quite intelligent. However, you don't think before you act.
You are quite intelligent, but you don’t think before you act.
3. My friends Jane and Jennifer have just moved into a new home.
They've made many changes in its appearance.
4. Sue could study music next year. She could study drama instead.
Sue could study music next year or she could study drama instead.
5. Tom watches the news. Bill makes news.
Tom watches the news and Bill makes news.

HẠN NỘP 18h00 THỨ HAI 19-9 (phần chép từ + video nghe đọc nói nộp
hàng ngày)

HỌC THEO DẶN DÒ TRÊN ZALO

PART 2: EXERCISES
A. PHONETICS
I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
1. A. guest B. manage C. prodigy D. teenager
2. A. demanding B. nuance C. ballade D. polonaise
3. A. waltz B. franchise C. patriotism D. composer
4. A. sonata B. phenomenon C. nocturne D. polonaise
5. A. achievement B. charity C. chorus D. franchise
6. A. renowned B. talented C. gifted D. learned
II. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
1. A. single B. music C. contest D. release
2. A. platinum B. sonata C. anthem D. smash
3. A. compose B. purchase C. release D. increase
4. A. version B. process C. modest D. contestant
5. A. instrument B. platinum C. debut D. album
6. A. eliminate B. nominate C. originate D. passionate
B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
I. Choose the best options to fill in the blanks.
1. They are producing more and more ____ in the USA and they will soon spread to all parts of the
world.
A. real TV shows B. reality TV shows C. actuality TV shows
2. Ho Chi Minh has been considered one of the ____ of the world.
A. culture figures B. cultural figures C. cultural images
3. The boy showed his talent for playing the piano at the age of five, so he was considered an ____.
A. infant prodigy B. infant artist C. infant talent
4. The first episode of the film is going to be ____ next Sunday.
A. aired B. announced C. transmitted
5. Many folk songs which ____ in rural areas are still favored nowadays.
A. resulted B. proceeded C. originated
6. Nicholas Sparks is a ____ author. People love and respect him for his novels and personalities.
A. notorious B. renowned C. remarked
7. Four artists have been ____ for the prize, but only one can win it.
A. offered B. decided C. nominated
8. His song quickly became a ____ among Vietnamese young people.
A. phenomenon B. phenomenal C. situation
9. Trinh Cong Son is a ____ composer in Vietnam. Many Vietnamese people can sing his songs.
A. prominent B. famous C. Both A & B are correct.
10. The young singer has ____ several singing competitions, but she still desires to compete in The
Voice of Vietnam this year.
A. sung B. conquered C. achieved
II. Choose the right words to complete the sentences.
inspirational celebrity panel conquer
audition patriotism demanding
1. It's not easy to ____________conquer_____________ such a big competition.
2. The ___________celebrity panel_____________ has to give comments for each contestant after their
performances.
3. You have to pass the __________audition___________ in order to advance to the semi-finals of the
Idol programme.
4. His pieces of music are becoming more and more technically
______________demanding______________.
5. I love ________________inspirational_______________ songs because they give enthusiasm and
ideas to what I do.
6. A majority of his songs which praise ______________patriotism_____________ were written during
wartime.
III. Match the words with the corresponding definitions.
1. biography a. an event for people to compete to find out the best person at something
2. competition b. certification for an album which sells one million units
3. platinum c. a story of one's life written by another person
4. box office d. a place where people can come to buy tickets for admission to an event
IV. Choose the words/ phrases that are SAME in meaning to the underlined parts.
1. The band's debut album was a smash hit.
A. great success B. failure C. disappointment
2. The young singer is also passionate about composing.
A. good at B. enthusiastic C. indifferent
3. Some contestants are truly talented and make relentless efforts.
A. hard-working B. incompetent C. gifted
4. In this round, the contestants have to form pairs and choose a song to perform
with their partners.
A. supporters B. competitors C. spectators
5. This TV series has different versions all over the world.
A. originals B. copies C. categories
6. His latest single was released last month. Many people had been waiting for it.
A. produced B. finished C. launched
V. Choose the options that best fit the blanks.
1. David had to practice hard to compete with other contestants, for it was a highly ____ round.
A. competitive B. passionate C. eliminate D. competitor
2. The Idol program ____ consists of auditions, semi-finals and finals.
A. franchise B. step C. round D. process
3. Can you play any ____? - Yes. I can play the flute and the guitar.
A. musical tools B. pieces of music C. musical instruments D. musical devices
4. Two of the four contestants will be ____ after tonight's show.
A. composed B. removed C. eliminated D. terminated
5. Bach made significant ____ in classical music.
A. innovations B. creativity C. strangeness D. newness
6. That company ____ her into signing a five-year contract.
A. deceived B. pretended C. made D. defrauded
7. What are the major ____ of that famous composer?
A. smash hits B. biographies C. rating lists D. achievements
8. American Idol was ____ in 2002 and soon became a phenomenal entertainment series.
A. launched B. aired C. published D. Both A & B are correct.
VI. Choose the options that best fit the blanks.
1. The boys are playing games, ____ the girls are watching TV.
A. so B. nor C. and
2. I tried my best in the final test, ____ the result was not as good as I expected.
A. but B. so C. for
3. He lost the key, ____ he couldn't get into the house.
A. yet B. or C. so
4. She loves comedies, ____ her husband is interested in action films.
A. for B. yet C. or
5. You must do well in the test, ____ you will not graduate.
A. so B. or C. for
6. Pop music is so popular, ____ the melody is simple and memorable.
A. for B. so C. and
7. I should practice more for the competition, ____ my health hasn't been excellent recently.
A. and B. so C. but
8. You can go to the movies with me, ____ you can go to the concert alone.
A. and B. or C. so
VII. Decide whether the following sentences are Correct or Incorrect.
1. He was a gifted song-writer, but he had to suffer poor health. Correct
2. Katherine doesn't like the main characters of that movie, nor she likes its plot. Incorrect
3. Pitt has just put two new batteries in the toy car, yet it is not running. Correct
4. Mary was tired, yet we stopped for a rest. Incorrect
5. Maybe it is caused by human error, and maybe it is totally a coincidence. Incorrect
6. You've been waiting for too long. You should go home, and I will ask Sally to talk to you later.
Correct
7. I stayed in San Francisco for two years, so that I can recommend some really nice sites. Incorrect
8. Because my mother is busy this week, so my father is going to my cousin's wedding. Incorrect
VIII. Fill in the blanks with coordinating conjunctions:
1. Daniel tried to read a book in Thai, ________but_________ it was too difficult.
2. Will you pick me up after work, _________or_________ will I take the bus?
3. My grandfather is quite old, __________but__________ he exercises more regularly than I do.
4. My holiday will be an all-inclusive one, _________for_______ I don't know much about the city.
5. Did he design the house himself, __________or__________ did he have it designed by an architect?
6. My mother gave me some money, ___________and___________ she also gave me a new dress for
Tet.
7. She never came to see him, ______________nor______________ did she leave him any money.
8. I had failed the driving test once, ____________so__________ I was very nervous yesterday
IX. Choose the best compound sentence for each sentence pair.
1. The boy didn't like to go to school. He went anyway.
A. The boy didn't like to go to school, so he went anyway.
B. The boy hated to go to school, yet he went anyway.
C. The boy hated to go to school, and he went anyway.
2. I am planning to visit Korea. I have started to save some money.
A. I am planning to visit Korea, but I have started to save some money.
B. I have a plan to visit Korea, nor have I started to save some money.
C. I have made a plan to visit Korea, so I have started to save some money.
3. The first season of Vietnam Idol aired on VTV in 2007. The fifth season aired in 2013.
A. The first season of Vietnam Idol aired on VTV in 2007, and the fifth one aired in 2013.
B. The first season of Vietnam Idol aired on VTV in 2007, but the fifth season aired in 2013.
C. The first season of Vietnam Idol aired on VTV in 2007, for the fifth season aired in 2013.
4. My uncle can play volleyball. He can't play basketball.
A. My uncle can play football, so he can play basketball.
B. My uncle can play volleyball, nor can he play basketball.
C. My uncle can play volleyball, but he can't play basketball.
5. Let's go to the swimming pool. It's so hot today.
A. Let's go to the swimming pool, for it's so hot today.
B. Let's go to the swimming pool, so it's very hot today.
C. Let's go to the swimming pool, and it's so hot today.
6. You can call the manager directly. You can email him.
A. You can call the manager directly, or you can email him.
B. You can call the manager directly, for you can email him.
C. You can email the manager, so you can call him directly.
7. She sang beautifully. At the end of her performance, she got a big round of applause from the
audience.
A. She sang beautifully, yet at the end of her performance, she got a big round of applause from
the audience.
B. She sang beautifully, for at the end of her performance, she got a big round of applause from
the audience.
C. She sang beautifully, so at the end of her performance, she got a big round of applause from
the audience.
8. It is raining very hard. The children are still playing football.
A. It is raining very hard, for the children are still playing football.
B. It is raining very hard, yet the children are still playing football.
C. It's raining very hard, so the children are still playing football.
X. Determine ONE wrong/ redundant word in each sentence.
1. She doesn't like the car toy, nor does she likes the Teddy bear.
like_____________________________________________________________________
2. There were no online tickets left, so that we had to come to the box office.
bỏ_____________________________________________________________________
3. Turn off all the lights and the TV, or lock the door before you leave.
and_____________________________________________________________________
4. She'd like to know what her mistakes are, so she wants to improve her pronunciation.
because_____________________________________________________________________
5. For this computer is broken, and you can use that tablet.
bỏ_____________________________________________________________________
6. That man looks like a kind guy you can count on, and he isn't. He always gives others a hand if he
can.
is_____________________________________________________________________
7. You mustn't go to the box office to buy tickets, for they don't sell tickets online.
must_____________________________________________________________________
8. The actor has been nominated for 10 Grammy Awards, yet he has won eight. That's a great
achievement.
and_____________________________________________________________________
XI. Choose the options that best fit the blanks.
1. They refuse ____ the donation from the government.
A. receiving B. to receive C. receive
2. The Bakers hire a young man ____ on their farm during the harvest.
A. work B. to work C. working
3. I heard someone ____ outside when I was watching TV.
A. to fall B. fall C. fell
4. The boy was able ____ the piano when he was small.
A. play B. playing C. to play
5. He advises Julia ____ to the dentist.
A. to go B. go C. going
6. He does not seem ____ passion for this job.
A. have B. having C. to have
7. Would you like ____ with music?
A. dance B. to dance C. dancing
8. Sam wanted me ____ there early in the morning.
A. come B. coming C. to come
9. Have you ever expected ____ an astronaut?
A. to become B. become C. becoming
10. The heavy rain forced us ____ the match last week.
A. delay B. to delay C. delaying
XII. Give the correct forms of the verbs.
Farmer Pitt met Jane when they were both young. He determined to ask Jane (1. marry)
__________to marry_________ him. After getting married, Pitt tried (2. get) _________to get________
up early every morning to milk the cow so that Jane could sleep late. Everything went smoothly until
they decided (3. increase) __________to increase__________ their profits by buying some hens. A fox
came and tried to eat their hens. Jane persuaded her husband (4. buy) ___________to buy__________ a
gun, but this couldn't (5. help) ________help________, for the fox was so fast. They even let the fox (6.
eat) ___________eat_____________ other foods, but this didn't seem (7. work) ___________to
work__________. Eventually, they asked around for help, and one of the neighbors advised them (8. try)
____________to try____________ putting tiger dung on the ground. They hoped that tiger dung would
make the fox (9. stay) ___________stay____________ away from their only chicken left. Pitt had his
wife (10. buy) ___________buy__________ some tiger dung at a nearby shop, and they never saw the
fox again.
XIII. Use to-infinitives or bare infinitives to complete the following sentences.
1. It began ______________to rain__________________ (rain) when I was in London last Saturday.
2. We've decided ________________to attend_______________ (attend) the music contest at the end of
this year.
3. They intended ______________to visit______________ (visit) Paris last year but they didn't have
enough time.
4. Don't let him ______________know_____________ (know) about his mother's illness now.
5. Someone saw him ________________go_______________ (go) to a restaurant with his friends.
6. This song makes everybody _________________feel________________ (feel) comfortable.
7. It's dangerous _______________to go________________ (go) out alone late at night.
8. My father promised _______________to buy_________________ (buy) me a comic book on my 9th
birthday.
XIV. Determine whether the following sentences are Correct or Incorrect.
1. Please don't hesitate to call me when you arrive in Frankfurt. Correct
2. My parents didn't encourage me studying Music at university. to study
3. Blake didn't invite her boyfriend to come to her graduation ceremony. Correct
4. The clerk required me signing in the form before letting me in. to sign
5. He didn't deserve to be treated by the locals like that. Correct
6. It's impolite not to take off your shoes before stepping into a Japanese house. Correct
7. Jimmy forgot to lock the house, so it was broken into. Correct
8. She is mature enough discuss her family's problems with her parents. to discuss
9. Anna learnt how making cakes from her grandmother. to make
10. I didn't have enough money buy the coat, so I just bought a sweater. to buy
XV. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs: leave, change, know, come, reveal,
finish, feed, share, refuse, return
1. Nothing can make Alex _____________change________________ her mind now.
2. Please let me _______________know__________________ your decision as soon as possible.
3. It's customary _________to refuse____________ a gift from at least once or twice before finally
accepting in Japan.
4. Hurry up! The train is about ______________to leave______________ in five minutes.
5. She didn't know whether _______________to come______________ to her friend's wedding or not.
6. There are not enough candies _______________to share_____________ among all the children here.
7. I saw my little sister _____________to feed_______________ the dog yesterday.
8. I determine ______________to finish______________ all my homework today.
9. You can use my car but you must promise ______________to return___________ it before Friday.
10. My younger sister is not reliable enough ____________to reveal_____________ my secrets to her.

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C. READING
I. Read the passage and do the tasks below
Based on the original The Voice of Holland, The Voice of America, or sooner The Voice,
officially aired on NBC on April 26, 2011 aiming to find new singing talent and soon became a big hit.
The Voice process includes Blinds Audition, Battles Rounds, Knockout Rounds, and the final
live performance phase. Only those fifteen and over are eligible for the competition. There are four
coaches, themselves well-known performing artists, who critique contestants' performances and form
their own teams of contestants and give them guidance through the rest of the season. Coaches also have
the power to decide on which contestants to advance in the next rounds. One celebrity key advisor gives
assistance to the coaches and their teams during the preparation process.
The coaches and the television audience have equal power to decide who moves on to the final
four phase. However, the winner is determined by votes from the television audience by online voting on
the official website, SMS text and iTunes stores purchases of the contestants' performances. The
declared winner receives US$ 100, 000 and a record contract with Universal Music Group.
As an incredible success in both Holland and the U.S., The Voice has been franchised out to
many other countries in the world, and has been a big rival to the Idol franchise.
Part 1. Choose the appropriate meaning for each word from the text.
1. to air
A. to broadcast on television B. to be produced as a TV program
2. a big hit
A. a successful record of a song B. a great success
3. a season
A. a series of a TV program B. a TV contest
4. process
A. a method of doing something B. a series of action
5. a live performance
A. a performance made when people are watching, not recorded
B. a performance recorded and posted on the Internet
6. television audience
A. people who come and watch directly B. people who watch through the TV screen
7. to franchise
A. to vote for a favourite contestant B. to sell the formula to others
Part 2. Choose the best answers to the following questions.
1. What is TRUE about The Voice program?
A. It originated in Holland. B. The Voice of Holland first aired on NBC.
C. It was a failure in Holland.
2. What is a requirement for contestants?
A. Contestants must be at least rs old. B. Contestants must be at least 13 years old.
C. Contestants must be at least 15 years old.
3. Who decide on the winner of each season?
A. Coaches and television audience B. Coaches and the celebrity key advisor
C. Television audience
4. By what means can people vote for their favourite contestant?
A. Text messages, internet, and post letters
B. Text messages and online buying of the contestants' performances
C. Youtube views and online voting on the official website
5. What is the prize for winning a The Voice season?
A. A large amount of money and becoming a The Voice coach
B. A record contract worth US$ 100,000
C. A large amount of money and chance to work with a music company
II. Choose the best answer to fill in the blank.
WHAT IS "POP" MUSIC?
It has always been difficult for me to decide (1) ____ "popular music" means music written for
the people or it is simple music that the people like. The same problem of definition exists with jazz. So
(2) ____ different types of music have been called jazz at one time or (3) ____ that is hard to say what it
really is. Jazz has always been considered (4) ____ black music but when I first took an interest in it I
used to hear white bands playing music that was like Louis Armstrong's in the 1920s. I found out (5)
____ that they learn to do this by playing his records over and over again until their style was (6) ____ to
his for them to imitate him. Since then white singers (7) ____ Bob Dylan have rediscovered their own
folk tradition, instead of borrowing from black roots. But the main changes since 1960 have been social
and technical. One is that (8) ____ have more money to spend on records at an earlier age than they used
to, so Tin Pan Alley, the "pop music" industry, aims at the teenage audience. Another is that electronic
equipment has developed (9) ____ extent that technicians are now capable of mixing sound to produce
recordings that are quite different from a live performance. But the real problem with "pop" music is that
Tin Pan Alley has always worked against (10) ____ a genuine music of the people. It takes everything
original and natural out of it and replaces it with cheap commercial imitation. As the American folk
singer, Woody Guthrie said: "They've always preferred the second-rate song. They've never wanted to
play the good one."
1. A. what B. how C. whether D. when
2. A. much B. a lot of C. many D. plenty
3. A. the other B. the others C. others D. another
4. A. to be B. being C. as being D. that it is
5. A. presently B. afterwards C. after D. soon
6. A. so close B. close enough C. too close D. enough close
7. A. like B. as C. for instance D. for example
8. A. the youths B. young people C. the youth D. youngs
9. A. in so great B. to so great C. in such an D. to such an
10. A. its being B. it to be C. being it D. that it was
III. Choose the sentence which is closest in meaning with the given one.
1. Mrs Sally asked the students to hand in their assignments.
A. Mrs Sally gave the class an assignment.
B. Mrs Sally gave the students a hand with their assignments.
C. Mrs Sally asked the students to give their assignments to her.
D. Mrs Sally asked the students to raise their hands if they wanted to ask a question.
2. Because of working hard, she fell ill.
A. She worked so hard that she fell ill. B. She didn't work so she fell ill.
C. She was too ill to work hard. D. She wasn't ill although she worked hard.
3. It's been fourteen years since I last saw my brother.
A. I didn't see my brother 14 years ago. B. I haven't seen my brother for 14 years.
C. I see my brother once every 14 years. D. My brother is 14 years old.
4. Jack is afraid he'll gain weight if he stops smoking.
A. Jack is afraid of smoking.
B. Jack doesn't realize the dangers of smoking.
C. Jack is afraid he'll become fat if he gives up smoking.
D. Jack is afraid he'll lose weight if he doesn't smoke.
5. Fewer people came to the meeting than we had expected.
A. Too many people came to the meeting.
B. There were more people at the meeting than we had expected.
C. We had expected more people to come to the meeting.
D. There were not enough seats for all people as we had expected.
6. I should have studied last night but I was too tired.
A. I studied last night because I was bored.
B. I studied last night because I had to.
C. I tried to study last night, but material was too hard.
D. I couldn't study last night because I was very tired.
7. Although Mr Pike was seriously ill, he still composed nice pieces of music.
A. Mr Pike's pieces of music were very serious.
B. Mr Pike didn't compose any nice pieces of music because he was seriously ill.
C. Despite his serious illness, Mr Pike still composed nice pieces of music.
D. Mr Pike were too ill to compose music.
8. The coffee was strong, but it didn't keep us awake.
A. The coffee was strong and it could keep us awake.
B. We were kept awake because the coffee was strong.
C. The coffee wasn't strong enough to keep us awake.
D. The coffee was so hot that it didn't keep us awake.
9. He can hardly understand this matter because he's too young.
A. This matter is too hard for him to understand.
B. He's young, but he can understand this matter.
C. The matter was difficult but he can understand it.
D. Hardly can he understand this matter because he's too young.
10. My mother had the house decorated.
A. My mother had someone decorate the house.
B. My mother had to decorate the house.
C. The house is going to be decorated by my mother.
D. My mother had just decorated the house.
11. "Could you hold the line, please?" said the operator.
A. The operator told me to stop my call. B. The operator told me to speak.
C. The operator told me to wait. D. The operator told me to call back later.
12. If you don't understand this word, look it up in the dictionary.
A. If you know this word, tell me.
B. If you don't know this word, I'll tell you.
C. If my dictionary hasn't got the word, I'll find another one.
D. If you don't know this word, find it in the dictionary.
13. She hates shopping in large supermarkets and prefers buying food in small shops or street markets.
A. She never goes shopping.
B. She often buys food in the supermarket.
C. She often buys food in small shops and street markets.
D. She goes shopping every day.
14. Surprisingly for an American, he doesn't drink any coke.
A. He always drinks coke. B. A lot of American people drink coke.
C. He is a surprise for the Americans. D. He sometimes drinks coke.
15. Just breathing the air in Mexico City is the same as smoking 40 cigarettes a day.
A. An average person in Mexico City smokes 40 cigarettes a day.
B. Taking in the air in this city is good for your health.
C. Taking in the air in this city has the same effect as smoking 40 cigarettes.
D. People in Mexico never smoke.

D. WRITING
I. Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning, using the given words.
1. If the plane leaves on time, we'll arrive in Paris at noon.
Should the plane leaves on time, we’ll arrive in Paris at noon.
2. They saw two men running out of the bank with big bags on their shoulders.
Two men were seen running out of the bank with big bags on their shoulders.
3. "I saw the movie you recommended last night," he said to her.
He told her that he had seen the movie she movie that she had recommended him the night
before.
4. Sam eats a lot every day. However, she still looks rawboned.
Even though Sam eats a lot every day, she still looks rawboned.
5. I didn't want to disturb him so I didn't call him.
So as not to disturb him, I didn’t call him.
6. It's such an expensive television that we can't buy it.
This television is too expensive for us to buy.
7. I usually listen to music when I am stressed and tired.
I am used listening to music when I am stressed and tired.
8. We seldom go to the beach in winter.
Seldom do we go to the beach in winter.
9. He didn't spill coffee on the laptop.
It wasn't him that spilled coffee on the laptop.
10. If you practice more, you'll play better.
The more you practice, the better you’ll play.
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PART 3: TEST YOURSELF
A. PHONETICS
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others.
1. A. architect B. parachute C. school D. psychology
2. A. treason B. reason C. season D. jealous
3. A. worked B. laughed C. hoped D. needed
4. A. erupt B. humour C. UFO D. communicate
5. A. author B. other C. there D. they
II. Choose the word whose main stress pattern is not the same as that of the others.
1. A. friendly B. extra C. along D. orphanage
2. A. interesting B. surprising C. amusing D. successful
3. A. understand B. engineer C. benefit D. Vietnamese
4. A. paper B. tonight C. lecture D. story
5. A. important B. community C. organize D. disease
B. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY
I. Choose the most suitable word or phrase A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.
1. ____ scientists have observed increased pollution in the water supply.
A. Late B. Later C. Latter D. Lately
2. You will have to ____ your holiday if you are too ill to travel.
A. put off B. cut down C. put out D. put up
3. It is recommended that he ____ this course.
A. took B. takes C. take D. taking
4. Various societies define ____ in many rather complex ways.
A. that is successful B. what success is C. that success is D. what is success
5. Don't set off fireworks too closely to your house, ____?
A. do you B. don't you C. will you D. have you
6. He was the first person ____ the fire.
A. discover B. to discover C. discovering D. discovered
7. John: "I didn't pass my driving test".
Anna: “____”
A. Better luck next time B. Fine, thanks C. Congratulation D. That was nice of
them
8. Our friends have lived in Paris ____ 2002.
A. for B. since C. in D. about
9. The government stopped the local companies from importing fake milk powder ____ of public health.
A. in the interest B. to the best C. for the attention D. on the safe side
10. Mr. Vo Van Kiet, ____ was our former Prime Minister, was born in Vinh Long.
A. that B. whose C. who D. whom
11. One problem for teacher is that each student has his/her own ____ needs.
A. separate B. divided C. individual D. distinctive
12. I knew my father would discipline me for my bad behaviour.
A. reward B. reprove C. congratulate D. punish
13. My father still hasn't really recovered from the death of my mother.
A. looked after B. taken after C. gone off D. got over
14. ____ broken into while we were away on holiday.
A. We had our house B. Thieves had our house C. It was our house D. They have
15. ____ to the national park before, she was amazed to see the geyser.
A. Being not B. Not having been C. Have not been D. Having not been
16. Nursing, teaching and engineering are ____.
A. works B. lines C. titles D. professions
17. I've looked ____ my book everywhere but I can't find it.
A. for B. after C. at D. in
18. Joe has three sisters. He wishes he ____ a brother.
A. have B. will have C. has D. had
19. He asked me ____.
A. where did I live B. where I lived C. where do you live D. where do I live
20. ____ is extremely dangerous.
A. At very high speeds driving cars C. Driving cars at very high speeds
D. Cars driving at very high speeds B. Cars at very high speeds driving
II. Error identification.
1. It was not until the match ended that everybody had left the stadium.
A B C D
2. The plants in their garden looks unhealthy because they haven't had enough sunlight.
A B C D
3. I'm having a day off today so I decide to take the car to the garage to have it repair.
A B C D
4. The astronauts didn't walk far on the Moon if they were hampered by the thick dust.
A B C D
5. Some animals need more highlier developed sense cells than man to survive in their struggle for
existence.
A B C D
C. READING
I. Read the text below and decide which answer A, B, C, or D, best fits each space.
THE HISTORY OF FILM
The world first film was shown in 1895 by two French brothers, Louis and Auguste Lumiere.
Although it only ____ (1) of short, simple scenes, people loved it and films have ____ (2) popular ever
since. The first films were silent, with titles on the screen to ____ (3) the story.
Soon the public had ____ (4) favourite actors and actresses and, in this ____ (5) the first film
stars
appeared. In 1927, the first “talkie”, a film with sound, was shown and from then on, the public ____ (6)
only accept this kind of film.
Further improvements continued, particularly in American, ____ (7) produced 95% of all films.
With the arrival of television in the 1950s, ____ (8) people went to see films, but in ____ (9) years
cinema audiences have grown again. More countries have started to produce films that influence film-
making and there are currently ____ (10) national film industries.
1. A. consisted B. contained C. belonged D. held
2. A. gone B. been C. made D. kept
3. A. join B. read C. explain D. perform
4. A. your B. his C. our D. their
5. A. reason B. way C. method D. result
6. A. should B. would C. might D. will
7. A. who B. where C. when D. which
8. A. other B. each C. fewer D. any
9. A. recent B. now C. modern D. present
10. A. many B. lots C. much D. plenty
II. Read the passage and choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D for each question.
Herman Melville, an American author best known today for his novel Moby Dick, was actually
more popular during his lifetime for some of his other works. He traveled extensively and used the
knowledge gained during his travels as the basis for his early novels. In 1837, at the age of eighteen,
Melville signed as a cabin boy on a merchant ship that was to sail from his Massachusetts home to
Liverpool, England. His experiences on this trip served as a basis for the novel Redburn (1849). In 1841
Melville set out on a whaling ship headed for the South Seas. After jumping ship in Tahiti, he wandered
around the islands of Tahiti and Moorea. This South Sea island sojourn was a backdrop to the novel
Omoo (1847). After three years away from home, Melville joined up with a U.S naval frigate that was
returning to the eastern United States around Cape Horn. The novel White-Jacket (1850) describes this
lengthy voyage a navy seaman.
With the publication of these early adventure novels, Melville developed a strong and loyal
following among readers eager for his tales of exotic places and situations. However, in 1851, with the
publication of Moby Dick, Melville's popularity started to diminish. Moby Dick, in one level the saga of
the hunt for the great white whale, was also a heavily symbolic allegory of the heroic struggle of
humanity against the universe. The public was not ready for Melville's literary metamorphosis from
romantic adventure to philosophical symbolism. It is ironic that the novel that served to diminish
Melville's popularity during his lifetime is the one for which he is best known today.
1. The main subject of the passage is ____.
A. Melville's travels B. The popularity of Melville's novels
C. Melville's personal background D. Moby Dick
2. According to the passage, Melville's early novels were_
A. published while he was travelling B. completely fictional
C. all about his work on whaling ships D. based on his travels
3. In what year did Melville's book about his experience as a cabin boy appear?
A. 1837 B. 1841 C. 1847 D. 1849
4. The word "basis" in line 4 is closest in meaning to ____.
A. foundation B. message C. bottom D. theme
5. The passage implies that Melville stayed in Tahiti because ____.
A. He had unofficially left his ship
B. He was on leave while his ship was in port
C. He had finished his term of duty
D. He had received permission to take a vacation in Tahiti
6. A "frigate" in line 8 is probably ____.
A. an office B. a ship C. a troop D. a train
7. How did the publication of Moby Dick affect Melville's popularity?
A. His popularity increased immediately B. It had no effect on his popularity
C. It caused his popularity to decrease D. His popularity remained as strong as ever
8. According to the passage, Moby Dick is ____.
A. a romantic novel B. a single-faceted work
C. a short story about a whale D. a symbolic of humanity fighting the
environment
9. The word "metamorphosis" in the paragraph is closet in meaning to ____.
A. circle B. change C. mysticism D. descent
10. The passage would most likely be assigned reading in a course on ____.
A. nineteenth-century novels B. American history
C. oceanography D. modern American literature
D. WRITING
I. Give the correct form of the following verbs:
a. When I (1) __________looked__________ (look) at my suitcase, I could see that somebody (2)
_________tried_______ (try) to open it.
b. The man at the corner table (3) __________glances________ (glance) my way to see if I (4)
__________am listening_________ (listen).
c. It is recommended that he (5) ___________take___________ (take) a gallon of water with him if he
hikes to the bottom of the Grand Canyon.
d. While he (6) ____________was learning__________ (learn) to drive he (7) ___________have
had___________ (have) twenty five
accidents.
e. He wore the sunglasses (8) ____________to avoid___________ (avoid) (9) ____________being
recognized__________ (recognize)
f. That proposal (10) ______________is considered______________ (consider) by the members right
now.
II. Fill in each blank with a suitable word.
In these days of high unemployment, it is often difficult (1) _________for________ young
people to find a job. If they are lucky (2) _________enough__________ to be asked to go for an
interview, they may find (3) __________out__________ there are at least twenty other applicants for the
(4) ____________job____________. If a company is thinking of offering (5) _________you_________
a job, they will ask you for at least one reference from either your previous employer (6)
________or_______ someone who know you well. (7) _______Before________
taking up your job, you may have to sign a contract. You will probably have to do some training, (8)
________which________ helps you to do the job more successfully. Once you have to decide that this is
your chosen career, you will then have to work (9) __________hard_________ to try and get promotion,
which usually brings more responsibility and money! If you are unlucky, you may be made redundant
and not be able to find (10) ________another________ job. It is also a good idea to pay some money
into a pension scheme, which will help you to look after yourself and your family when you are retired.
Finally, good luck.
III. Give the correct form of the words.
1. I try not to remember this (1) _________frightening__________ experience that only leaves me with
unhappy thoughts. (fright)
2. Films festivals are (2) _________typically__________ divided into categories like drama,
documentary or animation. (typical)
3. A lot of toys encourage children's (3) _____________imagination____________. (imagine)
4. She has one of the biggest art (4) ____________collection____________ in Britain. (collect)
5. According to some scientists the earth is losing its outer atmosphere because of (5)
__________pollution__________. (pollute)
6. Don't worry. I'll be waiting for you at the (6) ______________entrance_____________ to the pagoda.
(enter)
7. The old theater of our city is being enlarged and (7) _______________modernized____________.
(modern)
8. (8) _________Conservationists_________ are alarmed by the rate at which tropical rainforests are
being destroyed. (conserve)
9. The athletes take part in the World Cup tournament in the true spirit of (9)
_________sportsmanship__________. (sport)
10. He doesn't want to stay behind his father's (10) _______________fame______________. (famous)
VI. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Use the
word given and other words to complete each sentence.
1. He got down writing a letter as soon as he returned from his work.
→ No sooner had he got down writing a letter than he returned from his work.
2. What a pity they closed the shop at lunch time.
→ I wish they hadn’t closed the shop at lunch time.
3. Please don't ask me that question.
→ I'd rather answer that question.
4. We didn't find out about the meeting until he phoned us.
→ It was not until he phoned us that we found out about the meeting.
5. David went home before I arrived.
→ When I arrived, David had gone home.
6. Alice and Charles did not decide to move to a bigger house until after the birth of their second
child.
→ Only when the second child was born, Alice and Charles decided to move to a bigger house.
7. We didn't have managed without my father's money.
→ If it hadn’t been for my father’s money, we couldn’t have managed.
8. No one has tidied this room for 3 months.
→ This room has been tidied for 3 months.
9. Although Judy was severely disabled, she participated in many sports.
→ Despite being disabled, Judy participated in many sports.
10. This will be the orchestra's first performance outside London.
→ This will be the first time the orchestra has performed outside London.
V. Using the prompts provided to write full sentences to make a complete letter:
Dear Sir/Madam,
1. I/ like/ express/ concern/ increasing/ number/ Karaoke bars/ city.
I would like to express my concern about the increasing number in Karaoke bars in the city.
2. There/ be/ lot/ reasons/ I/ object/ places.
There will be a lot of reasons why I object these places.
3. Firstly/ owners/ take/ much money/ those/ come/ sing.
Firstly owners have to take much money for those who come to sing.
4. Secondly, they/ cause/ much noise/ neighborhood.
Secondly, they cause so much noise in the neighborhood.
5. Thirdly, there/ number/ pupils/ play truant/ just/ go/ those/ places/ sing.
Thirdly, there are a number of pupils who play truant just to go to those places to sing.
6. Last/ least/ these bars/ do harm/ appearance/ city/ because/ their/ ugly flashing lights.
Last but not least, these bars do harm to te appearance of the city because of their ugly flashing lights.
7. I/ want/ say/ I/ not/ old fashioned/ person.
I want to say that I’m not an old fashioned person.
8. I/ hope/ authority/ take/ matter/ careful consideration.
But I hope the authority will take this matter into careful consideration.
9. I/ not mean/ ban/ them/ but/ there/ should/ effective way control/ this kind/ entertainment places.
I do not mean to ban them but there should be an effective way to control this kind of entertainment
places.
10. I/ look/ see/ city council/ do/ this matter.
I am looking forward to seein the city council to do something about this matter.
Yours truly,
Thomas Cruise.

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