MLLN

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MLLN BASICS

MLLN Acronym for


M—Managed
L---Leased
L---Line
N---Network
What is Leased Line?
A leased line is a telecommunications path between
two points that is available 24 hours a day for use by a
designated user (Individual or company).
Leased line connects company braches to its corporate
office.
 These leased lines can carry data, voice and video
information. It is not shared in common among
multiple users as dialup line.
Last mile connectivity
By which media subscribers are connected to BSNL
NW
Copper pair (Used in MLLN)
Optical fiber cable
 Radio frequency modem.
Advantages of MLLN
24 hours monitoring of CKts through NMS
On demand the bandwidth N*64 can be increased
Circuit fault reports generated proactively
Protection against the failure of the circuit
Long drive on single pair copper wire
MLLN Features
The MLLN is an integrated, fully managed, multi-
service digital network platform , through which
service providers can offer a wide range of services at
an optimal cost.
The system also offers features such as end to end
circuit creation and monitoring, Circuit Loop Test and
fault isolation, Automatic re-routing of traffic in case
of trunk failure, Software programmability of NTU etc.
MLLN vs Conventional
In conventional ckts to Modems are required on at
subscriber end and another at exchange.
In MLLN only one MODEM required , at customer
end
Conventional supports either 64 KBPS or 2 MBPS
speed.
MLLN modems supports N*64 speed upto 2048 Kbps.
Key Elements of MLLN
DXC-Digital Cross Connect
DXC is Backbone element of MLLN used for traffic
aggregation from VMUXes.
DXC is equipped with several E1 2MBPS interfaces to
which VMUX or another DXC (higher level) is
connected.
DXC is generally 64,128 or 256 port E1 interfaces.
Each DXC has three digit id for identification in NMS
DXC has three tire architecture
At SSA level SS DXC is installed
To which all VMUXes are connected
SS DXC is connected to SR DXC or adjacent SSDXC
SR DXC is further connected to R DXC installed at
metro cities.
VMUX
VMUX-Versatile Multiplexer
VMUX is access element to which subscriber modems
are directly connected through copper pair.
VMUX is connected to another VMUX or DXC
Each VMUX has 5 digit Node ID for Identification in
NMS
First three digit is of DXC and last two from 01 to 99
For vmux identification.
SS DXC 249

 Trunk

VMUX-A 24901 VMUX-B 24902 VMUX-C 24903


NTU
NTU-Network Termination Unit
Also called modem (Modulator Demodulator)
Used to connect Customer end router to MLLN
Network
Allows use of existing telecom copper cables for digital
traffic.
Three types of MODEMs are avaible for connectivity
V.35 interface, 10/100 Base T Ethernet interface and
G.703 interface.

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