Chap003 - Strategic Market Segmentation
Chap003 - Strategic Market Segmentation
Chap003 - Strategic Market Segmentation
Strategic
Market
Segmentation
Strategic market segmentation (1)
* Levels and types of market
segmentation
3-3
Levels and types of market segmentation
Vision
Strategic Strategic intent
Segmentation Product benefits
Resource allocation
Alignment
Managerial Planning
Segmentation
Marketing programs
Operational - Advertising
Segmentation - Sales
- Distribution
3-4
Strategic market segmentation (2)
* Market-driven strategy and
segmentation
* Market segmentation, value opportunities
and new market space
* Market targeting and strategic positioning
3-5
Segmentation and Market-Driven Strategy
SEGMENTS
VALUE
OPPORTUNITIES
CAPABILITIES/
SEGMENT
MATCH
TARGET(S)
POSITIONING
STRATEGY 3-6
Strategic market segmentation (3)
* Market-driven strategy and
segmentation
* Market segmentation, value opportunities
and new market space
* Market targeting and strategic positioning
* Activities and decisions in market
segmentation
3-7
Market Segmentation Activities and Decisions
Market to be
Segmented
Strategic
Analysis Decide How
of Segments to Segment
Finer Form
Segmentation Segments
Strategies
3-8
Strategic market segmentation (4)
* Market-driven strategy and
segmentation
* Market segmentation, value opportunities
and new market space
* Market targeting and strategic positioning
* Activities and decisions in market
segmentation
* Defining the market to be segmented
3-9
Product Variant Segmentation
Product Type Segmentation
Generic Segmentation
3-10
Strategic market segmentation (5)
* Identifying market segments
* Segmentation variables
* Characteristics of people and organizations
* Consumer markets
* Organizational markets
* Product use situation segmentation
* Buyers’ needs and preferences
* Consumer needs
* Attitudes
* Perceptions
* Purchase behavior
3-11
Illustrative Segmentation Variables
Consumer Industrial/
Markets Organizational Markets
Characteristics Age, gender, income, Type of industry, size,
of people/ family size, lifecycle geographic location,
organizations stage, geographic corporate culture, stage of
location, development, producer/
lifestyle intermediary
Use situation Occasion, importance of Application, purchasing
purchase, prior Procedure (new task,
experience with product, modified rebuy, straight
user status rebuy
Buyers’ needs/ Brand loyalty status, brand Performance requirements,
preferences preference, benefits sought, brand preferences, desired
quality, proneness to make features, service
a deal requirements
Purchase Size of purchase, Volume, frequency
behavior frequency of purchase of purchase
3-12
Strategic market segmentation (6)
* Forming market segments
* Requirements for segmentation
* Response differences
* Identifiable segments
* Actionable segments
* Cost/benefits
* Stability
* Approaches to segment identification
* Customer group identification
* Forming groups based on response differences
3-13
Approaches to Segment Identification
CUSTOMER
IDENTIFIERS
RESPONSE
OF CUSTOMER
PROFILE
GROUPS
Characteristics
Use Situation
of People and
Organizations
Buyers Needs
and Preferences
3-14
Illustrative Consumer Perception Map
Expensive
GROUP
• Brand E II • Brand A
• Brand B
GROUP
V High
Low GROUP
Quality I Quality
GROUP
III • Brand C
• Brand D
GROUP
IV
Inexpensive
3-15
Strategic Analysis of Market Segments
Customer
Analysis
Financial and Competitor
Market
Analysis
Attractiveness
Positioning
Analysis
3-16
Segmentation “Fit” for Implementation
Segment Attractiveness
and Internal Compatibility
Internal Compatibility
High Low
3-17