Crisostomo Ibarra returns to the Philippines after 13 years under the alias "Simoun". As Simoun, he plots to spark a revolution against Spanish rule by encouraging corruption and abuse of power. Simoun plans an uprising to take place at a wedding, concealing explosives in a gift. However, the plan is foiled when Isagani throws the explosive into a river just before it detonates. Simoun's plot is exposed and he becomes a wanted man. He is later found wounded by a priest, to whom he reveals his true identity as Ibarra before passing away while questioning God.
Crisostomo Ibarra returns to the Philippines after 13 years under the alias "Simoun". As Simoun, he plots to spark a revolution against Spanish rule by encouraging corruption and abuse of power. Simoun plans an uprising to take place at a wedding, concealing explosives in a gift. However, the plan is foiled when Isagani throws the explosive into a river just before it detonates. Simoun's plot is exposed and he becomes a wanted man. He is later found wounded by a priest, to whom he reveals his true identity as Ibarra before passing away while questioning God.
Crisostomo Ibarra returns to the Philippines after 13 years under the alias "Simoun". As Simoun, he plots to spark a revolution against Spanish rule by encouraging corruption and abuse of power. Simoun plans an uprising to take place at a wedding, concealing explosives in a gift. However, the plan is foiled when Isagani throws the explosive into a river just before it detonates. Simoun's plot is exposed and he becomes a wanted man. He is later found wounded by a priest, to whom he reveals his true identity as Ibarra before passing away while questioning God.
Crisostomo Ibarra returns to the Philippines after 13 years under the alias "Simoun". As Simoun, he plots to spark a revolution against Spanish rule by encouraging corruption and abuse of power. Simoun plans an uprising to take place at a wedding, concealing explosives in a gift. However, the plan is foiled when Isagani throws the explosive into a river just before it detonates. Simoun's plot is exposed and he becomes a wanted man. He is later found wounded by a priest, to whom he reveals his true identity as Ibarra before passing away while questioning God.
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EL FILIBUSTERISMO
background and synopsis
Background • El Filibusterismo is known as the “the reign of greed”. It was the sequel of his first book Noli Me Tangere. • Rizal wrote El Filibusterismo in dedication to the three martyr priests, Mariano Gomez, Jose Burgos, and Jacinto Zamora. • He started writing El Filibusterismo on October 1887 while he was in Calamba, Laguna and continued to London in 1888. • He finished writing the novel on March 29, 1891 while he was in Biarritz, and took 3years to complete the novel. • September 18,1891, the novel was published in Ghent, funded by Rizal’s friend Valentin Ventura. Rizal donated the manuscript and an autograph printed to Valentin Ventura. • El filibusterismo is composed of 38 chapters. Synopsis Crisostomo Ibarra is back as simoun. During the period in between the story line of Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo which is 13 years, Ibarra left the Philippines and became a wealthy jeweler. He came back to the Philippines as Senor Simoun, disguised with a beard. He seems to have long abandoned his once vision of ending the despotism of Spain with words and peace. He becomes hungry for vengeance for all the misfortune our country has suffered under the tyranny of the Spaniards . And near the end of the novel, when he discovers that his lover, Maria Clara, died in the convent, he becomes all the more furious. Simoun is a confidant of the Captain-General. He encourages the government to make bad decisions and to abuse their power so that it would spark a revolution among the masses. Basilio, now all grown up, is at first reluctant to join in on Simoun’s idea but ends up being part of the plan. Simoun started planning uprisings and stashed guns in the shop of an ally. At the wedding reception of newlyweds (the bride being the ex-girlfriend of one of the friends of Basillo—Isagani), Simoun tells Basilio that his plan was to conceal an explosive which contains nitroglycerin inside a pomegranate-styled Kerosene lamp that Simoun will give to the newlyweds as a gift during the wedding reception. One of the priests who knew Ibarra before the ending of Noli Me Tangere confirmed to the people that it was the writing of Ibarra. The lamp started to dim… Outside the house, Basilio was about to walk away because he knew the lamp was going to explode anytime soon when he saw Isagani, the still heart- broken ex-boyfriend of the bride whose reception was still going on in the house of Capitan Tiago. Isagani said that he just wanted to congratulate the newly-weds. Basilio who then feared for the safety of his friend told him about the plan of Simoun. Isagani ran to the house. A priest was about to fix the lamp but once Isagani got in, he found the lamp and threw it out the window into the river outside the residence. Since the guards were chasing Isagani, he himself jumped out of the window into the river as well. There was an uprising planned by Simoun during the time of the reception. The band got caught and confessed that Simoun lead them. Ibarra was now wanted both as himself and as Simoun. Days passed and a good priest found Simoun walking along the shore, wounded and weak. The noble priest tended to Simoun while the latter explained that he is Ibarra and that he was greatly saddened and angry due to the failure of the revolution and that he was questioning God as to why he was the one who is suffering and not the ones who have forsaken the people of the Philippines. The priest explains that all punishments will come in due time. Ibarra died as he weakly held the hand of the priest. The latter blessed the former and threw away all the remaining jewels of Ibarra in the hopes that they may always be used for good.