Installation of OS

LEARNING OUTCOME
1.Understand the function of Operating System.

2.Learn the Minimum requirement for Windows 7 operating system.
3.Learn the procedure in creating and preparing the OS.
4.Learn and experience to install Window 7 operating system.
5.Discover and prepare the basic applications needed to be installed.
CONTENTS
1.Introduction about operating system.
2.Minimum requirement for Windows 7 operating system.
3.Procedure to install Window 7 operating sytem.
4.Basic Applications needed to be installed.
The Operating System
The Operating System provides for the user to utilize the functions
of a computer by managing the hardware and software in ti. The
image above depicts how the system software application software
interact with the hardware.
TERMINOLOGIES
OPERATING SYSTEM
The software which facilitate the interaction between human user
and hardware is the Operating System. The Operating System
provides instructions for installation and management of various
application software. Not only that the Operating System manages
all the input, output and computer memory too, which means that
Operating System is the sole software which manages the whole.
OPERATING SYSTEM
Modern Operating System uses
Graphical User Interface or GUI
(pronounced as gooey)/ GUI lets us use
the mouse to click icons, buttons, and
menus. Everything is clearly displayed
on the screen using combination of
graphics and text.
TYPES OF OPERATING SYSTEM
MICROSOFT WINDOWS
Mac OS X
Mac OS is a line of operating systems created by Apple. It

comes preloaded on all new Macintosh computers, or Macs.
All of the recent versions are known as OS X (pronounced O-S
Ten0, and the specific versions include El Capitan (released in
2015), Yosemite (2014), Mavericks (2013), Mountain Lion
(2012), ad Lion (2011).
Mac OS X
LINUX
Linux (pronounced LINN-ux) is a family of open-source operating

systems, which means they can be modified and distributed by
anyone around the world. This is different from proprietory
software like Windows, which can only be modified by the
company that owns it. The advantages of Linux are that it is free,
and there are many different distributions-or-versions you can
choose from.
LINUX
What is the Booting?
1.When the user powers up the computer, the CPU (Central Processing
Unit) activates the BIOS (Basic Input Output System).
2. The first program activated is POST (Power On Self-Test). Using the
CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) memory this
checks all the hardware and confirms that all are functioning properly.
3. After that it reads the MBR (Master Boot Record) in boot drive in
accordance with the firmware “bootstrap loader” which is provided by
the computer manufacturer.
4. Then the computer loads in the Operating System in boot drive to
the RAM (Random Access Memory). This whole process is called
booting which means that an Operating System is loaded into the
RAM (main memory)
How to prepare your
installer and
program?
1st Check your system requirements
Confirm that your computer meets the minimum system

requirements for that product.
Note: If you’re running Windows, make sure to

download/install the version that matches your operating
system (32-bit or
2nd – Make sure about legitimacy
In some operating system activiation is usually automatic.

However, if you are prompted for your serial number and
product key before you can run the product, you can find the
information you need in your CD case or package.
Note: Product key and serial number is important so make

sure you that you keep it.
How to Install
Windows 7
operating system
step by step
procedure?
Operating system boot by:
1. Flash Drive (Bootable Pen Drive)

2. Bootable CD/DVD
3. Hard Disk
Turn your computer on and then press Del or F2 (depend on
your computer’s mainboard) to enter the system BIOS.
Go to boot menu and choose Boot from …
Load your Windows 7 DVD and boot it. It will now load the
set up files.
Loading process
Booting process is in progress
Select your language, time and currency format,
keyboard or input method and click next
Click install now
Check I accept the licence terms and click next
Click Upgrade if you already have a previous Windows
version of Custom (advanced) if you don’t have a previous
Windows version or want to install a fresh copy of
Windows 7.
Select the drive where you want to install Windows
7 and click next. If you want to make any partitions,
click Drive options (advanced), make the partitions
and then click next.
Drive Options Menu: Windows warns that it may
need to create a few partitions for the sytem. Click
“OK” to continue.
It will now start installing Windows 7. The first step
(Copying windows files) was already done whey you
booted the Windows 7 DVD so it will complete
instantly.
After completing the first step, it will expand
(decompress) the files that it had copied.
After that it will automatically restart after 15
seconds and continue the setup. You can also click.
Restart now to restart without any delays.
After installation. Please do not press key this time.
After restarting for the first time, it will continue the
setup. This is the last step so it will take the most
time than the previous steps.
Type your desired user name in the text-box and
click Next. It will automatically fill up the computer
name.
If you want to set a password, type it in the text-
boxes and click Next.
Type your product key in the text-box and click Next.
You can also skip this step and simply click Next if
your want to type the product key later. Windows
will run only for 30 days if you do that.
Select your desired option for Windows Updates.
Select your time and click Next.
If you are connected to any network, it will ask you
to set the network’s location.
Windows is finalizing your settings.
Welcome Screen
Preparing your desktop
And there you have a fresh copy of Windows 7
installed!

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LEARNING OUTCOME

1.Understand the function of Operating System.

Mac OS is a line of operating systems created by Apple. It

Linux (pronounced LINN-ux) is a family of open-source operating

Confirm that your computer meets the minimum system

Note: If you’re running Windows, make sure to

In some operating system activiation is usually automatic.

Note: Product key and serial number is important so make

1. Flash Drive (Bootable Pen Drive)

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