2nd Year Faculty of Basic Medical Science Fayza Nassif Halloum

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Does my teeth look mottled to you…. ?!

Libyan International Medical University


2nd Year Faculty Of Basic Medical Science
Fayza Nassif Halloum

Introduction Causes of dental fluorosis Therapeutic management Conclusion

Fluoride ” nature’s cavity fighter ’’ is the • Excess fluoridation of drinking water • The disease is easily preventable if diagnosed  Dental fluorosis is an extremely common
most effective caries preventive agent • Ingestion of fluoride toothpaste early and steps are taken to prevent intake of disorder characteristic by hypomineralization
currently available Overuse of fluoride tablets. excess fluoride through provision of safe of tooth enamel.
the World Health Organization suggested a • Consumption of processed foods made. drinking water, promote nutrition and avoid  People with fluorosis are relatively resistant
level of fluoride from 0.5 to 1.5 mg/L • with fluoridation water. foods with high fluoride content. to dental caries.
 In moderate to sever fluorosis teeth are
Dental fluorosis
• tooth whitening for mild fluorosis cases. physically damaged.
• composite bonding  Prevents should take necessary measures
Fluorosis is the most frequently seen and
• Porcelain veneers for preventing dental fluorosis on their
most reliable sign of excess fluoride in the
children teeth
drinking water.
 fluoride is needed regularly through out life to
Effects dependent on dose on dose,
protect tooth against tooth decay
duration , and timing of exposure.
Mottled appearance of the teeth, usually
Reference
widespread throughout the dentition.
Hypomineralization of subsurface enamel:
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/article
hypoplastic pitting in severe cases.
s/154164.php
https://www.aimu.us/2017/08/15/fluorosis-
causes-diagnosis-management-and-
prevention/
https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/bioch
emistry-genetics- and-molecular-
biology/dental-fluorosis

(B. A more severe appearance with significant


loss of enamel.

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