On Smart Grid

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Smart Grid Initiative

for Power Distribution


Utility in India

RASHMI RAI
3141601
MTECH-POWER SYSTEM
1st SEM (2014-2015)

Strategy for Future Grid


Transparency between consumer and utility
Consumption pattern and price information
Increased consumer engagement
AWARENESS
About smart grid benefits to consumers
SMARTNESS AT EACH STEP
Distributed generation
Automation of distribution elements
Advanced metering infrastructure

THE SMART GRID IN LARGE SITS AT


THE INTERCONNECTION OF ENERGY ,
IT AND TELECOMMUNICATION
TECHNOLOGY

WHAT IS SMART GRID


Smart grid is the modernization of electricity delivery
system
so that it monitor, protects and automatically optimizes
the
operation of its interconnected elements.
Smart grid is the integration of information and
communication system into electric transmission and
distribution networks.

It is an intelligent future electricity system that connects


all supply , grid and demand elements through a
communication line.

KEY TECHNOLOGIES FOR SMART GRID


IMPLEMENTATION

Smart Meter
Meter Data Management
Data Security
Integrated Communication System
Demand Response
Distributed Generation
Renewable Energy

OBJECTIVES OF SMART GRID INITIAIVE

Self healing
Peak Load Reduction
Provides power quality needed by
21st century users
Accommodates wide variety of
supply and demand
Empowers and incorporates the
consumer

THE FUNCTIONS COVERED IN 14 PILOT


PROJECTS :
ADVANCED METERING INFRASTRUCTURE
POWER QUALITY MANAGEMENT
OUTAGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
PEAK LOAD MANAGEMENT
DISTRIBUTED GENERATION
MICROGRID

ADVANCED METERING
INFRASTRUCTURE(AMI)
It is the collective term to describe the
whole infrastructure from smart meters to
two way communication network to
control central equipment and all the
applications that enable the gathering and
transfer of energy usage information in
real time.
AMI makes two way communication with
consumers possible and is the backbone of
smart grid.

AMI BUILDING
BLOCKS

CHARACTERISTIC

TODAYS

GRID

Enables active
participation by
consumers

Consumers are
uniformed and nonparticipative with
power system

Informed , involved
and active
consumers

Accommodates all
generation options

Dominated by
central generation

Many distributed
energy resource with
plug and play
convenience focus
on renewable

Provides power
quality for the digital
economy

Limited market not


well integrated

Mature well
integrated market

Anticipates and
responds to system
disturbance

Responds to prevent
further damage,
focus is on
protecting assets
following faults

Automatically
detects and
responds to
problems

Enable new products, Vulnerable to


services and markets malicious acts of
terror and natural
disaster

SMART

GRID

Resilient to attack
and natural disaster
with rapid
restoration

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