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    Adaptive Missile Guidance System

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    Sudhanshu Srivastava
    The document discusses adaptive missile guidance using GPS. It provides an introduction to missile guidance and describes different types of guidance systems including radar, wires, lasers, and GPS. GPS guidance works by using an inertial navigation system onboard the missile along with GPS signals to accurately track the target location down to within a few feet. The inertial system senses motion and acceleration, while GPS is used to correct any drift over time for precise targeting. Overall GPS guidance provides an efficient and accurate targeting method.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Adaptive Missile Guidance System

    Uploaded by

    Sudhanshu Srivastava
    124 views24 pages
    The document discusses adaptive missile guidance using GPS. It provides an introduction to missile guidance and describes different types of guidance systems including radar, wires, lasers, and GPS. GPS guidance works by using an inertial navigation system onboard the missile along with GPS signals to accurately track the target location down to within a few feet. The inertial system senses motion and acceleration, while GPS is used to correct any drift over time for precise targeting. Overall GPS guidance provides an efficient and accurate targeting method.

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    Power point presentation about the advance missile guidance system.

    Original Title

    Adaptive missile guidance system

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    The document discusses adaptive missile guidance using GPS. It provides an introduction to missile guidance and describes different types of guidance systems including radar, wires, lasers, and GPS. GPS guidance works by using an inertial navigation system onboard the missile along with GPS signals to accurately track the target location down to within a few feet. The inertial system senses motion and acceleration, while GPS is used to correct any drift over time for precise targeting. Overall GPS guidance provides an efficient and accurate targeting method.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    124 views24 pages

    Adaptive Missile Guidance System

    Uploaded by

    Sudhanshu Srivastava
    The document discusses adaptive missile guidance using GPS. It provides an introduction to missile guidance and describes different types of guidance systems including radar, wires, lasers, and GPS. GPS guidance works by using an inertial navigation system onboard the missile along with GPS signals to accurately track the target location down to within a few feet. The inertial system senses motion and acceleration, while GPS is used to correct any drift over time for precise targeting. Overall GPS guidance provides an efficient and accurate targeting method.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 24

    ADAPTIVE MISSILE GUIDANCE USING

    GPS in wireless
    (A modern approach
    communication)

    Prepared by:
    Sudhanshu Srivastava

    Contents
    Introduction
    History
    What is missile guidance
    Types of missile guidance
    Introduction to GPS
    What are the elements og GPS
    Introduction to DGPS
    Missile Guidance using GPS
    Actual Working of GPS Guidance System
    How does GPS finds the exact target location
    Inertial Navigation System
    Flow Chart
    Guidance Equipments
    Conclusion

    Introduction
    ADAPTIVE MISSILE
    GUIDANCE USING
    GPS is a modern
    approach in wireless
    communication.
    For the day to day
    world of wars and
    battles, the new
    techniques to throw
    an attack on the
    opposing team are
    emerging immensely.
    This had led to the
    development of
    various types of
    guided missiles.

    HISTORY
    American rocket
    pioneerRobert
    Goddard.experimented
    with
    rudimentarygyroscopic
    systems.
    The systems entered
    more widespread use
    with the advent
    ofspacecraft,guided
    missiles, and
    commercialairliners.

    What is Missile Guidance???


    Missile
    guidancerefers to a
    variety of methods of
    guiding amissileor
    aguided bomb to its
    intended target. The
    missile's target accuracy
    is a critical factor for its
    effectiveness.

    TYPES OF MISSILE GUIDANCE

    On the battlefield of today, guided


    missiles are guided to or acquire their
    targets by using:

    Radar signal,
    Wires,
    Lasers (or),
    Most recently GPS.

    INTRODUCTION TO GPS
    TheGlobal Positioning
    System(GPS) is a spacebasedsatellite navigation system
    that provides location and time
    information in all weather,
    anywhere on or near the Earth,
    where there is an unobstructed line
    of sight
    to four or more GPS
    satellites.

    What are the Elements of GPS


    GPS has three parts: the
    space segment, the user
    segment, and the control
    segment. The space
    segment consists of a
    constellation of 24 satellites
    plus some spares, each in its
    own orbit 11,000 nautical
    miles above Earth.

    INTRODUCTION TO DGPS
    Differential Global
    Positioning System
    (DGPS) is an
    enhancement to Global
    Positioning System (GPS),
    that provides improved
    location accuracy, from
    the 15-meter nominal
    GPS accuracy to about 10
    cm in case of the best
    implementations.

    MISSILE GUIDANCE USING GPS


    The central idea
    behind the design
    of
    DGPS/GPS/inertial
    guided weapons is
    that of using a 3axis
    gyro/accelerometer
    package as an
    inertial reference
    for the weapon's
    autopilot.

    (Continued)
    Such weapons are
    designated as
    "accurate"
    munitions as they
    will offer CEPs
    (Circular Error
    Probable) of the
    order of the
    accuracy of
    GPS P -code
    signals,
    typically about 40ft.

    ACTUAL WORKING OF GPS GUIDANCE


    SYSTEM
    An inertial navigation
    system (INS) is a
    navigation aid that uses a
    computer, motion sensors
    and rotation sensors
    (gyroscopes) to
    continuously calculate via
    dead reckoning the position,
    orientation, and velocity
    (direction and speed of
    movement) of a moving
    object without the need for
    external references.

    Continued

    The Missile
    guidance using
    GPS uses this
    Inertial Navigation
    System as its
    basic concept.

    HOW DOES GPS FINDS THE


    EXACT POSITION OF THE
    TARGET??
    In the figure at left, the
    dashed lines show the
    actual intersection point,
    and the gray bands indicate
    the area of uncertainty.

    In this diagram, the solid lines


    indicate
    where the GPS receiver "thinks"
    the target is located. Because of
    errors in the
    receiver's internal clock, these

    Continued

    The GPS receiver must


    change the size of the
    spheres until the
    intersection point is
    determined. The relative
    size of each sphere has
    already been calculated,
    so if the size of one
    sphere is changed, the
    other spheres must be
    adjusted byexactly the

    HOW DOES THE INERTIAL


    NAVIGATION SYSTEM
    WORKS???

    Inertial navigation
    relies on devices
    onboard the missile
    that senses its motion
    and acceleration in
    different directions.
    These devices are
    called gyroscopes and
    accelerometers.

    INTERNAL SRTUCTURE OF THE


    GUIDED MISSILE

    FLOWCHART..

    TARGET SHOOT BY USING


    RADAR SIGNAL

    TARGET SHOOT BY USING


    GPS.

    GUIDING EQUIPMENTS
    The way these the subsystems are
    distributed between the missile and
    the launcher result in two different
    categories:
    Remote Control Guidance: The
    guidance computer is on the
    launcher. The target tracker is also
    placed on the launching platform.
    Homing Guidance: The guidance
    computers are in the missile and in
    the target tracker.

    WHY GPS GUIDANCE???


    The
    GPS
    receiver catches
    the change in
    the size of the
    spheres
    until
    the intersection
    point
    is
    determined.

    CONCLUSIO
    N
    Thus, after overall view of all the

    missile guidance systems we come


    to an conclusion that Adaptive
    Missile Guidance Using GPS is the
    most efficient method to chase any
    target as it saves economical
    losses, environmental losses &
    various other losses which were
    faced during early wars.

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