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    Tilapia 2014

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    Ricardo Vera Torres
    Global tilapia production has grown significantly and is expected to surpass 5 million metric tons by 2015. Tilapia farming has increased in many countries due to tilapia's hardiness and suitability for aquaculture. Production is increasing through improved genetics, feeds, and farming techniques. Tilapia is now the second most consumed seafood globally and its market value has grown to over $10 billion annually as demand rises in markets like the US, China, and Africa. Continued improvements to farming practices aim to further increase yields and quality of tilapia worldwide.

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    Tilapia 2014

    Uploaded by

    Ricardo Vera Torres
    94 views46 pages
    Global tilapia production has grown significantly and is expected to surpass 5 million metric tons by 2015. Tilapia farming has increased in many countries due to tilapia's hardiness and suitability for aquaculture. Production is increasing through improved genetics, feeds, and farming techniques. Tilapia is now the second most consumed seafood globally and its market value has grown to over $10 billion annually as demand rises in markets like the US, China, and Africa. Continued improvements to farming practices aim to further increase yields and quality of tilapia worldwide.

    Original Description:

    Descripción de la producción y mercado de la Tilapia a nivel mundial año 2014.

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    Global tilapia production has grown significantly and is expected to surpass 5 million metric tons by 2015. Tilapia farming has increased in many countries due to tilapia's hardiness and suitability for aquaculture. Production is increasing through improved genetics, feeds, and farming techniques. Tilapia is now the second most consumed seafood globally and its market value has grown to over $10 billion annually as demand rises in markets like the US, China, and Africa. Continued improvements to farming practices aim to further increase yields and quality of tilapia worldwide.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    94 views46 pages

    Tilapia 2014

    Uploaded by

    Ricardo Vera Torres
    Global tilapia production has grown significantly and is expected to surpass 5 million metric tons by 2015. Tilapia farming has increased in many countries due to tilapia's hardiness and suitability for aquaculture. Production is increasing through improved genetics, feeds, and farming techniques. Tilapia is now the second most consumed seafood globally and its market value has grown to over $10 billion annually as demand rises in markets like the US, China, and Africa. Continued improvements to farming practices aim to further increase yields and quality of tilapia worldwide.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 46

    Tilapia Global Supply and Demand

    in 2014.

    Kevin Fitzsimmons, Ph.D.


    University of Arizona, Professor of Environmental Science
    World Aquaculture Society, Past-President
    Aquaculture without Frontiers, Past-Chairman

    New Orleans
    February 2015

    Tilapia: continuing to increase in


    popularity globally

    Tilapias are second only to the carps as a


    farmed food fish.
    In 2012 the global volume of farmed fish
    exceeded global volume of beef for the
    first time (FAO)
    Tilapia have unique characteristics that will
    facilitate its continued growth to someday
    surpass carp production.

    Metric tons per year

    Global production of some major


    farmed fishes
    5,000,000
    4,500,000
    4,000,000
    3,500,000
    3,000,000
    2,500,000
    2,000,000
    1,500,000
    1,000,000
    500,000
    0
    1980

    Tilapia
    Catfish
    Salmon

    1990

    2000

    2008

    2010

    2011

    2012

    2013

    2008 Tilapia exports from China


    Sales volume = 224,359 mt

    EU; 5%

    Others; 7%

    Russia; 8%
    SubSahara Africa; 11% US; 54%
    Mexico; 16%

    2012 Tilapia exports from China


    Sales

    Others; 20%
    EU; 6%
    Russia; 6%
    US; 56%
    SubSahara Africa; 2%
    Mexico; 10%

    Global production of tilapia

    Top Ten Seafoods (U.S.)


    per capita (lbs)

    US Consumption of tilapia from


    domestic and imported sources

    Percentage of US finfish grocery sales: weekly sales averaged $608 per store

    US Tilapia consumption (imports and domestic)


    465,953 mt of live weight (equivalent 2009)

    579,443 mt of live weight (equivalent 2010)

    513,361 mt of live weight (equivalent 2011)

    613,406 mt of live weight (equivalent 2012)

    660,762 mt of live weight (equivalent 2013)

    633,759 mt of live weight equivalent 2014)

    $842,866,006(2010), $838,349,634(2011),

    $986,127,852 (2012), $1,034,501,000 (2013)

    $1,114,646,000 (2014)

    US Sales of tilapia

    Imports to US in 2014 were $1,114,646,000


    US production of about 30,000,000 lbs at
    farm
    2014 US tilapia farm-gate sales were about

    $90,000,000
    2014 US Tilapia Sales estimate
    $1,114,646,000 + $90,000,000 =

    $ 1,204,646,000

    Selective breeding and genetic improvements

    Excellent breeding programs


    - G.I.F.T. - Malaysia
    - Acuaplan - Mexico
    - Genomar - Brasil and Norway
    - Chitralada Thailand
    - TabTim Thailand (CP Group)
    - GIFT Excell Philippines
    - Molobicus - Philippines
    - GIFT Bangladesh
    Several in Israel
    YY Supermale - Philippines and
    Swansea, Egypt and Indonesia

    Genetic improvements in tilapia

    (From: Mair, G., 2002)

    Tilapia Genome Project

    March 2011 - First assembly of the tilapia genome


    Oreochromis niloticus Nile Tilapia
    http://www.broadinstitute.org/ftp/pub/assemblies/fi
    sh/tilapia/Orenil1/
    Matching many segments to those known from
    other fish
    Publically available and freely accessible
    Next frontier of genetic program for tilapia

    The YY male technology

    (GMT)

    Regions of rapid production growth

    Vietnam conversion of catfish cages to tilapia in


    Mekong, and culture in all regions
    Indonesia cage culture, polycultures, rice culture
    Malaysia government support and private sector
    investment
    Bangladesh government support and private sector
    investment
    Brasil lots of available water, labor, land, feed
    Thailand better reporting, shrimp polyculture

    Mexico continued intensification, some govt


    support, large and small private investments

    Sub-Saharan Africa - commercialization

    Mexico

    4,623 licensed tilapia


    farms out of 9,230 total
    aquaculture licenses in
    all of Mexico
    20,000 ton Dos Lagos
    farm in Chiapas
    Second farm now
    started, also by Regal
    Springs
    2013 sales of
    1,343,000,000 pesos
    ($103,000,000 US)

    Nepal

    Live tilapia sales


    Farmed in south near
    Indian border, sold in
    Kathmandu and
    Pokhara

    Pathways in the use of tilapia as


    biomanipulator (and disease control?) in
    shrimp farms for Vibrios and EMS

    Promotion of
    Chlorella
    dominance

    IMPROVED
    SEDIMENT
    QUALITY

    Feeding on
    organic
    waste

    Bioturbation
    of sediment

    IMPROVED
    WATER
    QUALITY

    Production of
    natural
    antimicrobials

    SUPRESSION OF
    GROWTH OF V. harveyi
    and V. parahaemolyticus ?

    Stocking and harvest schedule

    Improvements in packaging

    Traditional product forms

    Yangon BBQ tilapia

    Mexican-American street foods

    Courtesy:
    Randall Brummett

    Byproducts - Tilapia Leather

    Tilapia skin furniture from Brazil

    Tilapia scales for flowers and


    skins for shoes

    Pet treats

    Tilapia pedicures
    and manicures

    Global Tilapia Market Trends

    $/kg

    Prices have been constant, only fresh fillets have increased


    significantly, will not see increases beyond inflation

    Tilapia
    1000 Metric tonnes

    Global Aquaculture Production


    REAL PRICE (USD/kg)

    6000

    8
    7

    5000

    6
    4000

    3000

    4
    3

    2000

    2
    1000
    0

    1
    0
    1990
    1991
    1992
    1993
    1994
    1995
    1996
    1997
    1998
    1999
    2000
    2001
    2002
    2003
    2004
    2005
    2006
    2007
    2008
    2009
    2010
    2011
    2012
    2013E
    2014F
    2015F

    Sources: 1990-2009: FAO and Kevin Fitzsimmons; 2010-2012: Average of Helga Josupeit and
    36Kevin
    Fitzsimmons estimates; 2013: Kevin Fitzsimmons; Prices US import frozen tilapia Jan- Jun: NMFS

    Farmed
    Mexican
    tilapia fillets
    in Tucson,
    Arizona
    Safeway
    $15/kg

    Global Aquaculture Tilapia Sales

    For year 2000 =US $ 1,615,321,000


    (FAO FishStat 2007)

    2005 sales = $ 2,457,312,000


    (FAO FishStat 2007)

    2010 sales = $ 5,680,410,000


    (FAO FishStat 2012)

    2012 sales = $ 7,656,257,000


    (FAO FishStat 2014)

    2014 sales > $ 10,000,000,000

    Bangladesh tilapia aquaculture

    Future global tilapia aquaculture

    ISTA 11

    Surabaya, Indonesia

    In conjunction with WAS Asia-Pacific


    Chapter
    Regal Springs, Surya University, Matahari
    Sakti Feeds, AquaFish Innovation Lab,
    WorldFish, and
    Aquaculture without Frontiers
    April 26-29, 2016

    Conclusions

    Global tilapia production was 4,507,002


    metric tons in 2012 (FAO, 2014), should
    exceed 4,850,000 MT in 2014 and
    5,000,000 in 2015. (6% growth)
    Constantly improving farming, processing
    and packaging for food safety, quality
    assurance, traceability, and environmental
    safeguards (with little, if any, increase in
    price).
    Other aquaculture species will follow the
    tilapia model.

    Conclusions

    Tilapia has long been


    called the aquatic
    chicken.
    Instead...

    The
    terrestrial
    tilapia

    Buy TILAPIA

    Thank you
    Questions?

    Tilapia: the most fun aquaculture


    species of the 21st century

    http://www.youtube.com/
    watch?v=Bh2673ncWJg

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