Packaging
Packaging
Packaging
MM II 05-10-13
PROTECTIVE PACKAGING-
INDIAN CONTEXT
VIEW OF A CRITICAL
CUSTOMER ON PACKAGING
CUSTOMER RESPONSE TO A
PACKAGE
EARLIER
NOW
PACKAGING-DEFINITION
PACKAGING IS THE ART,SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY OF PREPARING GOODS FOR
TRANSPORTATION AND SALE
PROPERLY DESIGNED, THE PACKAGE
SHOULD ENHANCE VALUE OF ITS
CONTAINED PRODUCT, AND IMPART THAT
IMPRESSION, EITHER DIRECTLY OR
SUBTLY, TO THE CUSTOMER.
REASONS FOR GROWING
IMPORTANCE OF PACKAGING
AS A MARKETING TOOL
SELF-SERVICE
CONSUMER AFFLUENCE
COMPANY & BRAND IMAGE
INNOVATION OPPORTUNITY
SELF-SERVICE
INCREASING
NUMBER OF
PRODUCTS TODAY
SOLD ON SELF-
SERVICE BASIS
PACKAGING TO
PERFORM BASIC
TASKS-ATTRACT
ATTENTION,DESCR
IBE PRODUCT
FEATURES,CREATE
CONFIDENCE,IMPR
ESSSION
COMBINING WITH
TECHNOLOGY
CONSUMER AFFLUENCE
WILLING TO PAY A LITTLE MORE
FOR CONVENIENCE
FOR APPEARANCE
DEPENDABILITY
PRESTIGE
CONVENIENCE
GIFT PACKAGE
APPEARANCE
PRESTIGE
5 SECOND COMMERCIAL IN
MODERN WORLD
UNIQUE DISPENSING
MECHANISM
EASE IN STACKING ON
SHELF/IN HOUSE
DIL SACHCHA + CHEHRA
SACHCHA
GOOD PRODUCT +
ATTRACTIVE PACKAGING
DIL JHOOTHA + CHEHRA SA
CHCHA
POOR PRODUCT +
ATTRACTIVE PACKAGING
DIL SACHCHA + CHEHRA
JHOOTHA
GOOD PRODUCT + POORLY
PACKAGED
DIL JHOOTHA + CHEHRA
JHOOTHA
POOR PRODUCT + POOR
PACKAGING
DIMENSIONS OF PACKAGING
2 DIMENSIONS-TECHNICAL-
RELATED TO THE PACKAGING
MATERIAL
SECOND- IS BEHAVIORAL RELATED
TO PACK DESIGN CLOSELY LINKED
TO CONSUMER MOTIVATION AND
BUYING BEHAVIOR
PACKAGING- 2 SECTORS
THOSE WHO MAKE PACKAGING
MATERIAL
THOSE WHO CONVERT THESE
MATERIAL INTO PACKAGES
PRINTERS AND MR AGENCIES TO
CONDUCT RESEARCH
TRENDS
NEW MATERIAL REPLACING OLD
ONES
TIN REPLACED BY PLASTIC ,
ALUMINIUM
NANO PACKAGING
TETRAPACK
MATERIALS-
METAL,PLASTIC,WOOD,PAPER,GLAS
S,LAMINATES POLYSTER
5 BASIC FUNCTIONS
PROTECT
APPEAL
PERFORM THE FUNCTION FOR
WHICH DESIGNED-AEROSOL- NOT
ONLY A PACKAGE BUT A
PERFORMING DEVICE
CONVENIENCE TO END USERS
COST-EFFECTIVE
IF POSSIBLE- RECYCLABLE
PROTECT & APPEAL
ISSUE OF RECYCLING
PACKAGE
CAN BUILD BRAND EQUITY AND DRIVE
SALES
BUYERS FIRST ENCOUNTER WITH
PRODUCT
CAPABLE OF TURNING THE BUYER -
ON/OFF
AFFECT CONSUMERS LATEST PRODUCT
EXPERIENCES
LAST CHANCE OF SELLER TO INFLUENCE
A BUYER
TALL CLAIMS VERSUS
PERFORMANCE
PACKAGING AS A MARKETING
TOOL
COMPANY AND BRAND IMAGE-
VISIBLE BILLBOARD EFFECT
INNOVATION OPPORTUNITY-
SAFFOLA , SUGER-FREE ,CHIVAS
REGAL
OBJECTIVES TO BE ACHIEVED
IDENTIFICATION OF THE BRAND
CONVEY DESCRIPTIVE/PERSUASIVE
INFORMATION
FACILITATION OF
TRANSPORT/PROTECTION
ASSIST AT HOME STORAGE
AID PRODUCT CONSUMPTION
PRROTECTION AT RETAIL
OUTLETS-TEMPERATURE
COMMUNICATE CONTENTS
CONSEQUENCES OF A POOR
PACKAGE
HEADACHE FOR CONSUMERS
BRANDED DOLLS PACKAGE TEST
TO BE OPENED BY CHILD
7 YEAR OLD GIRL , 8 MINUTES TO
FREE DOLL ; RESULT-AGITATION ON
FACE OF THE CHILD, BREATHED
HEAVILY ;DOLL IN A POORSHAPE
AFTER OPENING
RECENT TRENDS
TAMPER PROOF
CHILD PROOF
ALL WEATHER PROOF
PROMOTIONAL MEDIUM/SILENT
SALESMAN
ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS- GREEN
PACKAGE
COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE- HEINZ-
TOMATO KETCH UP BOTTOLE-SQUEEZE
OUT
DESIGN PART
2 COMPONENTS
AESTHETIC-
SIZE,SHAPE,MATERIAL,COLOR,TEXT,
GRAPHICS
FUNCTIONAL-RESEALABLE, ONE-TIME
USE,TAMPERPROOF,EASE IN
HANDLING,EASE IN
DISPENSING,SQUEEZABLE
DESIGN TO HARMONIZE WITH
PRICING,ADVERTISING ;OTHER
ELEMENTS OF MARKETING PROGRAM
AESTHETIC PART-
SIZE,SHAPE,COLOR
FUNCTIONAL PART-
USE/CONSUMPTION
DESIGN PART
PACKAGING CHANGES
POLY TUBES REPLACING ALUMINIUM
BUBBLE PACKAGING TO VIEW PRODUCT
BOOKS OFFERED AS A SET INSTEAD OF A
SINGLE UNIT-READERS DIGEST
CONSIDERATIONS- USE,HANDLING,
OPENING,CLOSURE,DISPENSING,REFILIN
G,PREVENTION OF
SPOILAGE,BREAKAGE,EXTENSION OF
PRODUCT SHELF-LIFE
PACKAGE TEST
ENGINEERING TEST- NORMAL
CONDITIONS
VISUAL TEST-LEGIBLE SCRIPT AND
HARMONIOUS COLORS
CONSUMER TEST-FAVORABLE RESPONSE
BY BUYERS- EYE TRACKING BY HIDDEN
CAMERA
DEALER TEST-ATTRACTIVE/EASY TO
HANDLE,STORE
BASIC PURPOSE TO HOLD
PRODUCT
TO HOLD/CONTAIN
FORMS- LIQUID,GRANULAR OR
OTHERWISE DIVISIBLE
HANDLING BY MANUFACTURER ,
WHOLESALER AND RETAILER
SPECIFIC QUANTITY IMPORTANT IF
TO BE SOLD LOOSE- SAFFRON
COMBAT COMPETITION- 20%
MORE/EXTRA QUANTITY AT SAME
PRICE
TO HOLD/CONTAIN
MULTIPLE HANDLING DURING
MFRG,INSPECTION,TRANSHIPMENT,STOR
AGE
SOME REQUIRE REFRIGERATION OTHERS
DO NOT
SENSITIVITY TO LIGHT- BEER
BANDAGES/MEDICINES NEED TO BE KEPT
STERLIE
PROTECTION-
BREAKAGE,EVAPORATION,SPILLAGE,SPOI
LAGE ,LIGHT,HEAT,COLD,INFESTATION
PRIMARY PACKAGE
PROMOTING PRODUCTS
DIFFERENTIATION FROM COMPETITORS
ASSOCIATION OF NEW PRODUCT WITH
FAMILY OF OTHER PRODUCTS FROM SAME
MANUFACTURER
USE OF DESIGN,SHAPE,COLOR TO
INFLUENCE CONSUMERS PERCEPTION
AND SHOPPING BEHAVIOR
DIFFERENT SIZE PACKAGES TO APPEAL
TO HEAVY ,MEDIUM AND LIGHT USERS
SECONDARY PACKAGE
ACT AS A SILENT SALESMAN
Attractive Wine Boxes-
TANSHIPMENT PACKAGE
PACKAGING DECISIONS
PACKAGING MATERIALS
PACKAGE AESTHETICS
PACKAGE SIZE & CONVENIENCE
MATERIAL
FROM WOOD/TIN TO PAPER AND
PLASTIC
SHIFT FROM PLASTIC TO PAPER
AGAIN AFTER MUMBAI MEGA
FLOODS
ALUMINIUM IN FORM OF
LAMINATES,FOILS,CAN,PILFER-
PROOF CAPS
ALUMINIUM FOIL PACKAGING- IMP
IN TEA/COFFEE-AROMA
PLASTIC
LDPE
LLDPE
HDPE
POLYPROPELENE
MERITS- WATERPROOF,BARRIER TO
VAPOR,GREATER RESISTENCE TO SUN
EXPOSURE,THERMAL STABILITY,LIGHT
WEIGHT,ALKALI/ACID PROOF
PROPERTY,ATTRACTIVENESS AND
TRANSPERENCY
TETRAPACK
PACKAGE AND CONTENTS BOTH ARE
STERILISED
FRUIT JUICES/FRUIT DRINKS AND
MILK PACKED
SHELF LIFE OF 3 MONTHS W/O
ADDING PRESERVATIVES
FROOTI AND JUMPIN
AESTHETICS
ENHANCEMENT OF SALES APPEAL
LE SANCY SOAP FROM HUL PACKED
IN TRANSPERENT POLYTHELENE TO
EXHIBIT ITS UNIQUE BEAN SHAPE
FACILITATION OF MERCHANDISING
RIGHT IMAGE OF THE PRODUCT
PACKAGE SIZE AND
CONVENIENCE
HARPIC
TWISTED NOZZLE
BEER CAN
PACKAGING
CONVENIENCE
EASY TO OPEN
TAMPER PROOF
FRACTIONAL PACKAGING-
TOOTHPASTES
SACHETS
LABELING
REFILL PACKS
PILSBURY GODREJ CHAKKI
FRESH ATTA
PROTECTION OF
CHAKKI
FRESHNESS OF
FLOUR
2 LAYERS OF
PLASTIC
LOWER LAYER-
LLDP
TOP LAYER IS
POLYSTER
AEROSOL
AEROSOL
SPECIAL CONTAINER FITTED WITH A
RELEASE VALVE
PRODUCT PACKED UNDER
PRESSURE
DISPENSING OF PRODUCT AS
SPRAY,FOAM,FINE POWDER SPRAY
HIGH COST CONTAINERS
CRITICISM OF PACKAGING
DEPLETION OF NATURAL
RESOURCES
TOO EXPENSIVE
HEALTH HAZARDS DUE TO
AEROSOLS-CFCS
DECEPTIVE PACKAGING
SOLID WASTE PROBLEM- USE AND
THROW- GARBAGE ON MOUNT
EVEREST
ISSUE OF REUSE OF EMPTHY
PACK-IGNORANCE OF
INSTRUCTIONS
PACKAGING FAILURE
PACKAGING STRATEGIES
PACKAGING THE PRODUCT LINE-FAMILY
PACKAGING FOR ALL PRODUCTS WITH
COMMON FEATURES
MULTIPLE PACKAGING-SEVERAL UNITS IN
ONE CONTAINER GIFT PACKS FOR
BISCUITS/CHOCOLATES,CANDY BARS
TOWELS
CHANGING THE PACKAGE-CORRECTION
OF POOR FEATURE ON THE PACK OR USE
OF NEW TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
BULK PACKAGING
PACKAGING & SALES
PRROMOTION
MONEY OFF PACK-MESSAGE OF PRICE
REDUCTION
COUPON PACK-COUPONS EITHER INSIDE
OR INTEGRAL PART
PACK-IN-PREMIUM-PREMIUM/GIFT INSIDE
PACK
PREMIUM PACKAGE-SPECIALLY DESIGNED
WITH RE-USE FACILITY
SELF-LIQUIDATOR-PRESERVATION OF
PACKAGE AS EVIDENCE OF PURCHASE-
BENEFIT ON REPEAT PURCHASE
CONVENIECE TO END
CUSTOMER/RETAILER/STOCKIS
T
TO STOCK
TO DISPLAY
AVOID WASTAGE OF SHELF-SPACE
RETAINING OF LOOK DURING SHELF
LIFE
MASTER PACKAGE/CARTONS EASY
TO DISPOSE OFF
COST- EFFECTIVENESS
PACKAGING COST AS % OF PRODUCT
COST VARIES FROM INDUSTRY TO
INDUSTRY
LESS IN INDUSTRIAL GOODS SECTOR
HIGH IN
COSMETICS,FRAGRANCES,FRAGILE ITEMS
INCREASED COMPETITION FORCES
MARKETER TO CHANGE QUANTITY IN
PACKAGE OR CHANGE PACKAGE
NEW TECHNOLOGIES
INDIAN CONTEXT
THIRD LARGEST BUSINESS IN THE
WORLD
ESTIMATED MARKET IN INDIA- RS.65,000
CRORES
LIKELY TO REACH RS. 82,500 BY 2015
MANY OPPORTUNITIES OF JOBS AND
CAREER ADVANCEMENT
FOOD PROCESSING AREA- LOT OF
DEVELOPMENT
PACKAGING AND ALLIED
SERVICES
DESIGNING
ENGINEERING
PRINTING
SALES
MARKETING
WEIGHTS & MEASURES
DEPARTMENT