Steam PWR
Steam PWR
Steam PWR
TECHNOLOGY
FEATURES
Self contained complete teaching facility Low cost Easy installation Built to British Safety Standards Comprehensive instrumentation
INTRODUCTION
Cussons Steam Laboratory Equipment has been designed to provide a comprehensive range of products for teaching the technology of steam plant in thermodynamics courses. All items reflect modern practices and their design incorporates safety features to minimise any risk in operation. The equipment has been designed to provide a comprehensive facility for the complete investigation of a steam power plant. The features incorporated and power ratings chosen constitute an excellent representation of industrial practice within the limitations of an educational laboratory.
APPLICATIONS
Operation of a complete power plant Thermal efficiencies Heat Balance and Energy utilisation Power generation Fuel consumption
DESCRIPTION
Cussons Steam Power Plants have been designed to provide a comprehensive facility for the complete investigation of a steam power plant. The features incorporated and power ratings chosen constitute an excellent representation of industrial practice within the limitations of an educational laboratory. The equipment is offered in the form of three schemes of 5, 10 and 20 kW rating respectively. Each scheme comprises a full range of separate but compatible units enabling the complete installation to be tailored to suit individual customers requirements. A basic laboratory scheme would comprise a boiler and turbine/condenser. In addition the complementary items; Separating and Throttling Calorimeters, Superheater, Tanks, Blowdown Tank, Water Treatment, Interconnecting Pipework and Lab. Design, Steam Pipework Lagging, and Installation & Commissioning may be supplied as required. In the majority of cases water treatment will be required, and unless a suitable volume of cooling water is available, a cooling tower will also be required. Both these items are available if required. Further optional items such as additional boiler and superheater instrumentation, flue gas analysers etc. though not strictly essential to the plant operation, considerably improve the versatility, and hence teaching potential, of the equipment. The boilers used are vertical firetube type designed for simple operation and maintenance. The boiler may be supplied for oil or gas firing, suitable for 35 second fuel oil or natural or manufactured gases. Water feed and steam pressure control are fully automatic with low water level alarm and lock out, and interlocked air, ignition, and flame failure sequence burner control. The flue outlet is fitted with a condensate trap and flue gas divertor. Flue ducting is available as an optional extra. Similarly, superheaters may be oil or gas fired and incorporate fully automatic control with steam coil over temperature and flame failure detectors. Additional instrumentation is available for both boiler and superheater to enable complete performance analysis. The turbine units are single stage impulse type with D.C. dynamometer, overhead control unit, constant speed governor, condenser and condensate system. The units are compact in design requiring a minimum of floor space, and do not require special foundation arrangements. The boiler/steam turbine power plant may be used to supply steam for the full set of the steam bench experiments. The versatility of the plant may be further improved by the addition of any or all of the following experimental units:Heat exchanger the heating medium may be steam or internally generated hot water with air or cold water cooling. The unit is fully instrumented and may be used for 4 or 8 passes with parallel or contra flow. Steam engine a horizontal single cylinder reciprocating engine complete with Meyer valve gear, governor and Prony brake dynamometer. Boiler Control Demonstration Unit a transparent plastic model boiler clearly showing the various control sensing units, and complete with water feed pump and control system, and electronically simulated boiler pressure and burner control. The facilities can be tailored to suit your requirements and Cussons engineers can plan, design, erect and commission the complete installation. A complete list of the scheme items and optional equipment is shown overleaf.
P7600 P7614
P7620 P7634
P7640 P7654
Common to all schemes P7623 P7643 P7621 P7641 P7632 P7652 P7633 P7653
P7610 P7611 P7602 P7604 P7615 P7661 P7664 P7665 P7670-P7683 P7616 P7617 P7618 P7619
P7630 P7650 P7631 P7651 P7622 P7642 P7624 P7644 P7635 P7655 Common to all schemes Common to all schemes Common to all schemes Common to all schemes P7636 P7637 P7638 P7639 P7656 P7657 P7658 P7659
102 Great Clowes Street, Manchester M7 1RH, England Tel. +(44)161 833 0036 Fax. +(44)161 834 4688 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.cussons.co.uk
The Company may alter detail specifications at its discretion and without notice, in line with its policy of continuous development.
Issue 1