TEE Su B-1

Modern
Physics
.

&

1 ·
PEE SriChaitanya ,

.
2 Matter waves
Wagholi ,
Pune

.
3
Nuclearphy
4 radivactty
.
3 Atomic stru.

6 .

X-ray
 Intensity
Independent of

(max)
 *
ho (4 14x10 ev-s)(6x10' HE)
-

= .

= 2 48. el

(9) Kmax = ho -p = 2 .

48-2 14 -
= 0 34.
eV

(b) Vo Kmax(eV)
=
=
0 .
34V
2

IMeVax
2)
9) J
+
= 0 .

34x(16x10

Vmax =
I
k = 40 -
b ) remember
,

kc = h(20) -
↑ (2) v = u >
-
Y = Nr
,

e (2) -
2 * eg(1) = K2 > NK , RE
-

Yo 2 Y N Vo Stop Pot
.

,,
kz 4
.
-
2k ,
=

kc To, speedote-
=
2k , +
 Assignment

1 .

.
2

3 .
 Davision-German
↓
proved
experimentally like wave
e-behaves
X =
1 =
h
-v
S

my /zmk M
 ↑

A E
L ump +2e
due e-
<
P
↓ ↓ ↓ d 2mp +C
0 286
A
0 101
2 0 202
. .

12 27
.
.

b
=

Mp +C
#
2 Me-e
X bu
Note (i) 1f p const =>
= =
,

121 If RS =
qV = same =>
d
1396 Ve same >
D Im a
-

=
 Assignment :

1 .

.
2

.
3

4 .

S .
 2

independent of
A

1 amuay 931 SMeV

·
 Energy released
&
.P
2
BE Hei
In
2

T
absorbed
eneral
 Referncert for
Nuclear Fission & FUSION .

Am =
(2Mp Mae 0305 amy
+ 2
Mn) -
= 0 .

BE = AMIamG) X 93/MeU = 28 4 MeV.

R
BEL product
=

BElocantant
-

TX 36 8 X7 06
=
0x7 .
06 -
7x5 6
.

BET
.

= 17 28 MeV
.
 Fission of 1 arom *
>
- 200mex
NA
of 8235
N =
-
x1gm Fission > 5x10 MeV
1gm -
of

2359m
8 X1015
Total Energy ·
22 x10"
=
(200MeV) +N 2 .
KWH
released = SX1023 MeV

= 8x10' exe *
10 J/s
-

M =
1 gm

& x1010y
X
10
S
=
> 1 25 x 10
.
S
-
 27
He
 Me ,
- 2

e
-

I I 8

O
I
-

I antinuetrino (like a photon /

Me th
,
R-capture
>
- neutrino
Position
 I
t Y 2 TP
My = 1A-H)M Ma = Um

=
My
=
my + My
~ D =

(A)
Rate
of decay
or activity

d
-

constant 15)
decay
d = -1) where
- -

~ characteristic nucleus
propo of

of amount of subs-
N
t
>
- independ

Jam
No
=
/-dd
t= 0 >
-
face

remains
,
time

unaffected by any
chemical or
physical changes
(M)M
It
en
-

- ↓t
N = No e (2)

4)
-

e 13
of Mucleus (Mo-N) Moll
No
decay
-

.
= =
 time
Half Life at t Th
M
= M =
,

Noe-XTu = No
-

Th =

(2) 693 = n

Tr No
No
In
,
M
Tu
N T

t nTy
#
=
= N
i: 20 No 7

Active praction Decayed fraction where

of half live
= In M
n= no

E
=
=
1 =
 time
Mean or
Average life
Sum of life span of all individual nucle
z =

total no · of nuclides in initial

Sant
*
=

Jan
decayed

active needs
-No y
.
·

(i)
 et will tak
a
fraction is decayed in to time .
How long
to a fraction
decay
.

AF = 1-
1 =

u
+ to
-
= 4T

Later
Af =

1-3 Is => t
-
= =
ST

= SX
Y-
How much praction is
decayed in 10 hrs
, if in = 2hrs

n =
12 =
1
3
AF =
>
- DF = 1 -
=
y
25

2hrs
How much praction is
decayed in 9 hrs
, if in =

n
2 4 5 4+ 0 3
. .

= = =

-
-

Af =
tu + 1
=
>
- DF = 1 -

152 -

2 1652
No-o Na = No x1
8
=
↓
u 3 2 S
(5No)
+
-
Ng =

↓
Af-
>
23
= ↓
8 22
=

T =

14
R =

XMCA
Ra
Fo
=

M= 4
 ↑

I
In
5
=

Ro
n = &T
-

= In
# = ↓
100x100 24
4 M
RADIUS OF ORBIT Fonth"
T =

#M22z
=
0 .

5295xM
Velocity of e- ze2
V =

2nh t .
=
=
(
.

18x10m) En

Energy metz zez

K =
Imuz _

gre
=
↓
HE M

(2) (ze) - metz

V =
-
1 = I
-
2k
4ITzo M 4424E
total Energy metz
(-13 6eV)Z
E K + U
-
.

= = =

gr Es 22

k =

P = -E = [13 .

6 ev
 of emitted radiation
avelength :

ho
he
Hz
=
= End-Ech ,

w d

↓ Me t (
>
- ,

) Y
U
,

= R( h -

met
1097X107
+
1
m
R =

Rhydberg const =

where he

remember
+ = 9/2A
,
R
n+0 DeV

IR IR

IR

UN visible
O

F
~
O

UV
 Answers
-

wavel
Assignment SPEE) Assignment /Matter
1 Vo : more than double 11) 1 .
58 (2) 4 :/

is : same
(3) 12 : 1 (4) 252 : /

2) 1 : 2
(3) X =

3) 6X
↑
qB