cantilever Beam

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Design of Cantilever beam as per IS 456-2000

Cantilever Beam Along Grid A1


1) Basic data
Span of beam L 1.25 m
Width of support bs 230 mm
Super-imposed load w 5 KN/m
Grade of concrete fck 20 N/mm2
Clear cover 30 mm
Grade of steel fy 500 N/mm2
Assume overall depth D 350 mm
Keep width b 230 mm
Assume diameter of bars φ 16 mm
Effective depth dprov 312 mm

2) Effective span of the beam


L + bs/2 1.365 m
L + d/2 1.406 m
Leff. 1.365 m

3) Factored B.M and S.F


10.51875 KN/m

1.365m
14.35809375 KN

SFD

9.799398984 KNm
BMD

Self weight of beam 2.0125 KN/m


Total load 7.0125 KN/m
Factored load wu 10.51875 KN/m
Factored B.M Mu 9.799399 KN/m
Factored S.F Vu 14.35809 KN
4) Design Parameters Xumax/d 0.456026
Qlim 2.654517
basic L/d 7
Assume pt 0.8 %
M.F 1.1
eff. depth req. based on deflection 177.2727 ≈ 178 mm
min. eff. depth req. for B.S 126.6902 mm
OK since the depth provided is more then required

eff. depth provided dprov 312 mm


pt,req,bal 0.103337
2
Astrequired 74.1549 mm
Number of 16 mm bars required 0.369003
Nprovided 1 nos.
2
Astprovided 200.96 mm
OK since Astprovided>Astrequired
Hence provide 1 bars of 16 mm dia.

5) Check for Development Length


Ld L
752 mm
M1 9.799399 KNm
V 14.35809 KN
L0 312 mm
M1/V + L0 994.5 mm OK

6) Design of shear reinforcement


pt,provided 0.280045
β 8.292273
τc 0.376962
τv 0.200085 OK 𝜏
Assume dia. Of stirrups φ 6 mm
2
fy 250 N/mm
No. of legs of stirrups 2
2
Asv 56.52 mm
Sv 302 mm ≈ 300 mm
Maximum spacing of shear reinforcement (As per cl 26.5.1.5 of IS 456-2000)
1) 234 mm
2) 300 mm
3) 267.2413 mm
NOT OK since spacing exceeds maximum the maximum value hence provide min. spacing
Sv,provided 150 mm c/c
Hence provide 6 mm dia. 2 lgd strps @ 150 mm c/c
7) Check for deflection
As per IS 456-2000, to satisfy the deflection critieria, (L/d)actual < (L/d)permissible
Now , (L/d)permissible7* M.F
Fs 107.011 Mpa
M.F 1.1
therefore (L/d)permissible 7.7
and, ( L/d)actual 4.375

Design Summary
Width of beam, b 230 mm
Overall depth of beam 350 mm
Dia. of Bars at top 16 mm
No. of Bars at top 3
Dia. of holding bars at bottom 12 mm
No. of holding bars at bottom 3 Nos.
Ast,provided 200.96 mm2
Dia. Of Stirrups 6 mm
No. of legs of stirrups 2 Legged
Spacing of Stirrups 150 mm

10) Detailing drawings


6φ 2 lgd strps @150 mm c/c
3-16mm φ 230mm
350mm 3-16mm φ

3-12mm φ 350mm
230mm 1250mm

3-12mm φ
a) Elevation b) Section A-A

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