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    Niranjan K. G

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    Document 2

    Uploaded by

    Niranjan K. G
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    Document 2

    Uploaded by

    Niranjan K. G

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    of 4

    INTRODUCTION TO

    ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS

    ASSIGNMENT: 03
    IoT In Agriculture

    NAME: ASWANTH B KUMAR


    ROLL NO: 16
    BRANCH: ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION(S1)
    Internet of Things (IoT):
    The Internet of Things (IoT) is a system where everyday devices like phones, cars,
    lights, and home appliances connect to the internet and share data. These devices
    use sensors and software to communicate with each other, making life easier and
    more efficient. For example, in homes, smart devices like Alexa or smart lights can
    be controlled using your voice or phone. In healthcare, fitness trackers monitor
    your steps and health data. On farms, systems can automatically water plants based
    on weather conditions. IoT helps make our lives smarter, faster, and more
    connected.

    IoT In Agriculture:
    Internet of Things (IoT) in agriculture is the use of smart devices and software to
    improve the efficiency and profitability of farming operations. IoT in agriculture
    connects physical components, like plants, animals, and tools, to the internet to
    enable communication and information exchange. This allows farmers to monitor
    and manage their farms in real time. Some examples of IoT in agriculture is
    temperature monitoring, livestock tracking, etc.

    One such example is REMOTE SENSING IN AGRICULTURE.

    REMOTE SENSING IN AGRICULTURE


    Remote sensing in agriculture uses satellite or drone technology to collect data on
    crops, soil, and environmental factors. Sensors capture information like crop
    health, soil moisture, temperature, and pest activity without physical contact. This
    data helps farmers make informed decisions about irrigation, fertilization, and pest
    control, improving yields and reducing waste. For example, multispectral imagery
    can identify stressed crop areas for targeted interventions. Remote sensing
    enhances precision farming, helping optimize operations and increase
    sustainability.
    Advantages of Remote Sensing in Agriculture:

    1. Improved Crop Monitoring


    2. Enhanced Precision Farming
    3. Increased Yields
    4. Cost Savings
    5. Environmental Sustainability
    6. Predictive Analysis
    7. Wide Area Coverage

    CONCLUSION
    IoT in agriculture enhances efficiency, sustainability, and productivity by using
    connected devices to monitor crops, soil, and weather in real time. It helps farmers
    optimize resources, reduce costs, and improve yields while minimizing
    environmental impact. As technology evolves, IoT will play a key role in shaping
    smarter, more sustainable farming practices.

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