FORCED AIR OIL CONSTRUCTION HEATERS

INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS LIST

MODELS

50,000 BTU/HR 100,000 BTU/HR 150,000 BTU/HR

K50-FA K100-FA K150-FA
SPC-K50 SPC-K100 SPC-K150

! YOUR SAFETY IS IMPORTANT TO YOU AND TO OTHERS,

SO PLEASE READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE YOU
OPERATE THIS HEATER.

! GENERAL HAZARD WARNING:

FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THE PRECAUTIONS AND INSTRUCTIONS PROVIDED WITH

THIS HEATER, CAN RESULT IN DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY AND PROPERTY
LOSS OR DAMAGE FROM HAZARDS OF FIRE, EXPLOSION, BURN, ASPHYXIATION,
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING, AND/OR ELECTRICAL SHOCK.

ONLY PERSONS WHO CAN UNDERSTAND AND FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS SHOULD
USE OR SERVICE THIS HEATER.

IF YOU NEED ASSISTANCE OR HEATER INFORMATION SUCH AS AN INSTRUCTIONS

MANUAL, LABELS, ETC. CONTACT THE MANUFACTURER.

RETAIN THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE REFERENCE

8124B
September 2000 ANSI Z83.7b-1993
Construction Heater
 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

This is an oil, direct-fired, forced air heater. It's intended use is primarily temporary heating of buildings under construc-
tion, alternation or repair.

! WARNING
NOT FOR HOME OR RECREATIONAL VEHICLE USE

GENERAL PRECAUTIONS SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

This is a direct-fired forced air heater.

1. Check the heater thoroughly for damage. Never
operate a damaged heater.
Direct-Fired means that all of the combustion products
2. Never modify the heater or operate the heater if
enter the heated space. Even though this heater
it has been modified from its original condition.
operates very close to 100 percent combustion effi-
3. Use only Kerosene or #1 fuel oil. Never use
ciency, it still produces small amounts of carbon mon-
gasoline, naphtha, paint thinner, alcohol or other
oxide. Carbon monoxide (called CO) is toxic. We can
fuels of any kind.
tolerate small amounts but not a lot. OSHA says that 50
4. For indoor use only.
parts per million (ppm) in the air we breathe is okay if it
5. Use only in well ventilated areas. Provide at
does not average more than that during an 8 hour
least 2 sq. ft. of opening near the floor and 2 sq.
working period. Regardless, CO can build up in a
ft. of opening near the ceiling.
heated space and failure to provide adequate ventila-
6. Always keep combustibles, like paper and wood
tion could result in death. The symptoms of inadequate
at least 8 ft. from the heater outlet and 3 ft. from
ventilation are:
the top, sides and inlet. Locate 10 ft. from
headache
canvas or plastic coverings and secure them to
dizziness
prevent flapping or movement.
burning eyes and nose
7. Install the heater such that it is not directly
nausea
exposed to water spray, rain and/or dripping
dry mouth or sore throat
water or wind.
So be sure to follow advice about ventilation in these
8. Never use in areas normally for habitation and/or
operating instructions.
where children may be present.
9. Operate only on a stable, level surface.
Forced Air means that a blower or fan pushes the air
10. Do not use with ductwork. Do not restrict inlet or
through the heater. Proper combustion depends upon
exit.
this air flow; therefore, the heater must not be revised,
11. Use only the electrical power specified.
modified, or operated with parts removed or missing.
12. Use only a properly grounded 3 wire extension
Likewise, safety systems must not be circumvented or
cord.
modified in order to operate the heater.
13. Do not move, handle or service while hot or
burning.
14. Use only in accordance with State and Federal
ordinances.
When the heater is to be operated in the presence
of other people the user is responsible for properly
acquainting those present with the safety precau- CAUTION: Hot while in operation. Do not touch.
tions and instructions, and of the hazards involved. Keep children, clothing and combustibles away.

! WARNING: FIRE, BURN, INHALATION, AND EXPLOSION HAZARD.

KEEP SOLID COMBUSTIBLES, SUCH AS BUILDING MATERIALS, PAPER
OR CARDBOARD, A SAFE DISTANCE AWAY FROM THE HEATER AS REC-
OMMENDED BY THE INSTRUCTIONS. NEVER USE THE HEATER IN SPACES
WHICH DO OR MAY CONTAIN VOLATILE OR AIRBORNE COMBUSTIBLES,
OR PRODUCTS SUCH AS GASOLINE, SOLVENTS, PAINT THINNER, DUST
PARTICLES OR UNKNOW CHEMICALS.
Page 2
 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
UNPACKING OPERATION
1. Remove all protective material which may have TO FUEL
been applied to the heater for shipment. IMPORTANT: Before filling fuel tank the first time or after
2. Remove the heater from carton extended storage periods drain the fuel tank of any
3. Check the heater for possible shipping damage. moisture or condensation.
If any damage is found immediately notify the
dealer from whom you purchased the heater. Fill the fuel tank with clean kerosene, No. 1 fuel oil or No.
1 diesel fuel only. Kerosene is recommended for use
ASSEMBLY (For 100,000 and 150,000 BTU/hr when the temperature drops below zero degrees
models only) fahrenheit (-18 Celsius). In extremely cold weather,
o

Wheel and handles are found in the shipping carton condensation may develop in the tank and it is recom-
along with mounting hardware. The wheels, axle and mended that a tablespoon of de-icer be added for each
mounting hardware are in a plastic package. Tools gallon (4 liters) of fuel in the tank.
required are a 5/16" nutdriver, 3/8" open or adjustable
wrench and hammer. When filling the heater use at least 2 gallons (8 liters)
1. Slide the axle (6) through the wheel support of fuel. Be sure heater is level and do not overfill. Use
frame (3). Install bushing (9) and wheels (7) on the a funnel or can with a long fill spout.
axle. WARNING: To avoid fire, wipe up any spilled fuel
IMPORTANT: The extended hub of the wheel immediately.
should be positioned toward the wheels support TO LOCATE
frame. Position the cap nuts (8) on the axle WARNING: To avoid fire, place the unit in a level location
ends and gently tap with a hammer to secure. away from volatile substances and at a safe distance
2. Position the heater on the wheel support frame from combustible materials. Adequate ventilation is
assembly with the exit end over the wheels. essential. Refer to the SAFETY PRECAUTION page for
3. Use four screws (4) and nuts (5) to attach the advice on adequate ventilation.
front handle (1) to the top of the tank flange. The
screws will go through the front handle, the tank Not suitable for use on wood floors or other combus-
flange and the wheel support frame. Install the tible materials. When used the heater should rest on
nuts finger-tight-only. suitable insulating material at least 1 inch thick and
IMPORTANT: Do not tighten nuts until Step 5. extending 3 feet or more beyond the heater in all
4. Using four screws (2) and nuts (5) install the tank directions.
to support (1) as outlined in Step 3.
5. Tighten all nuts. If at any time the heater should fail to start, smoke
excessively or fire intermittently, unplug it immediately
and consult a qualified service person.
TO START
K50: Plug the heater into a grounded outlet.
K100/K150: Turn thermostat to lowest setting. Plug
heater into a grounded outlet. Turn thermostat to
highest setting (heater will start). Adjust thermostat to
desired setting. Heater will cycle on/off, as heat is
required.

In cold weather, starting may be improved by holding a

finger over the end of the pressure adjusting screw
until the heater starts. This unit is equipped with a
circuit breaker located near the power cord. If the unit
does not start, check to see that the reset is pressed in.
TO STOP
K50: Unplug the heater.
K100/K150: For a short duration shutdown, where
ITEM PART NO. DESCRIPTION QTY.
temperatures will remain above 0oF, turn thermostat to
1 3424 Handle, Front 1
"off" position. For extended shutdown, or where the
2 7336 Machine Screw, Blk 4
temperature can go below 0oF unplug the heater.
3 3426 Support Tank 1
TO RESTART
4 6977 Machine Screw, Blk 4
1. Wait 5 minutes.
5 6037 Kep Nut, Blk 8
2. Push reset button
6 3439 Axle 1
3. If heater continues to cycle off on flame safety,
7 6869 Wheel 2
see a service person.
8 6870 Push Nut 2
9 7333 Spacer 2
Page 3
SERVICING 2. REMOVE DUST: Clean heater twice a season (more
A hazardous condition may result if a heater is used often under dusty conditions). Remove accumulated
that has been modified or is not functioning properly. dust from the transformer, burner, motor and fan blades
When the heater is working properly: with compressed air. Wipe area clean with a clean dry
o The flame is contained within the heater with cloth. Inspect area to insure all foreign materials are
perhaps some yellow tippng from the exit cone. removed, especially around the burner and combustion
o There is no strong disagreeable odor, eye area.
burning or other physical discomfort. 3. CAD CELL: Clean the glass portion of the cad cell with
o There is no smoke or soot internal or external a soft dry cloth.
to the heater. 4. NOZZLE: Accumulation of dirt from fuel and carbon
o There are no unplanned or unexplained from the compressor vanes will eventually fill up the
shutdowns of the heater. passages in the nozzle, resulting in reduction of fuel and
The parts list and wiring diagram show the heater as air flow. Pressure will gradually increase giving improper
it was constructed. Do not use a heater which is different fuel-air mixture and excess odor and smoke. If this
from that shown. Heater performance is effected by air occurs, replace the fuel nozzle.
pressure setting. If there is any uncertainty about the air 5. FUEL TANK: Clean twice a season (during frequently
pressure setting, have it checked. used periods clean twice a month). Drain and flush the
A heater which is not working right must be repaired, fuel tank with clean fuel oil.
but only by a trained, experienced service person. Con- 6. SPARK PLUG: Remove and clean the spark plug. Ad-
tact the factory for the service center closest to you, phone just spark plug gap to 1/16".
909/981-5343.
You may also obtain in warranty or out of warranty ANNUAL SCHEDULE
service by returning the product freight prepaid to: 1. AIR OUTPUT FILTER: Remove the air output filter and
Scheu Products Company tap the contaminated side gently on a solid object to
8855 Baker Avenue remove contaminates.
Rancho Cucamonga, CA 91730 Compressed air or liquids should not be used to clean
Contact customer service for Return Goods Authori- this filter. Reinstall cleaned filter in filter body in the
zation Number. same position as it was when removed. If the filter
In warranty products returned to the Service Depart- appears extremely dirty, replace it with a new filter of the
ment will be repaired with no charge for either parts or same type. When replacing the filter cover, be sure the
labor and will be returned to you freight prepaid. Please gasket is firmly in place and the screws in the filter cover
include a brief statement indicating date and place of are tight to prevent air leaks.
purchase and the nature of the problem, and proof of 2. FUEL FILTER: Remove the fuel filter from fuel line and
purchase. direct compressed air through the filter in the opposite
Out of warranty products returned to the Service De- direction of fuel flow. Safety glasses should be worn
partment will be repaired with a charge for parts and when using compressed air.
labor and will be returned to you freight collect. 3. AIR AND FUEL LINES: If the air or fuel lines are re-
MAINTENANCE moved during cleaning, be sure all connections are tight
WARNING: To prevent personal injury, unplug the heater before operating unit.
form the wall outlet before servicing. 4. AIR PRESSURE SETTING: The air pressure has been
For maximum efficiency and trouble-free service make properly set at the factory. If the air pressure is out of
the following periodic maintenance cleaning and in- adjustment, it will most likely be caused by dirty air
spections. filters, a partially plugged nozzle, an air leak in the
DAILY SCHEDULE system or improperly set pressure.
1. GENERAL. Make general visual inspection of heater If adjustment becomes necessary, first determine the
for loose or damaged parts. Check nuts and bolts to proper pressure setting for your heater which is printed on
insure against looseness caused by vibration or rough the serial label, located on the fuel tank.
handling. Damaged parts should be repaired or re- Remove the plug from the air filter cover and attach an
placed before using heater again. Check heater opera- accurate pressure gauge calibrated to a maximum reading
tion to be sure it is operating normally (See "Servicing" of 15 PSI. Start the heater and note the pressure reading.
section for description of normal operation). If the pressure is low, slowly turn the pressure adjusting
2. FILTERS. Dirty air or oil filters will cause an imbalance screw in (clockwise) until the correct pressure is obtained.
in the air-fuel mixture. The best indication that this If the air pressure is high, turn the adjusting screw out
condition exists is an increase in odors or difficulty (counter-clockwise) until the pressure is correct.
getting your heater to ignite. This heater should never be When correct pressure is reached, unplug the heater,
operated without the filters in place. If required clean remove the gauge and replace the plug.
filters as described under "500 HR" and "Annual Sched-
ules". STORAGE
Store the heater in a dry location free from fumes or dust.
500 HOUR SCHEDULE
At the end of each heating season clean the heater as
1. AIR INTAKE FILTER: Remove and wash the filter
described in the MAINTENANCE section. Drain and flush
element with a mild detergent, dry thoroughly and
the fuel tank with clean fuel. The manufacturer recom-
replace. Do not oil the filter element. If your heater is
mends completely filling the tank with fuel for extended
used where there is considerable dust or dirt, clean as
storage to minimize condensation inside the tank.
often as necessary (approximately 50 hrs.).
Page 4
 HEATER SPECIFICATIONS

MODELS 50 100 150

Input Rating, BTU/hr 50,000 100,000 150,000

Type of Fuel Kerosene or Kerosene or Kerosene or
#1 Fuel Oil Only #1 Fuel Oil Only #1 Fuel Oil Only
Fuel Consumption, Gal/Hr .38 .77 1.15
Air Supply Pressure, psig 3.6 4-1/4 5-1/4
Fuel Tank Capacity, gals. 4 12 12
Electrical Input 115V, 60Hz, 10, 3.5a 115V, 60Hz, 10, 5.5a 115V, 60Hz, 10, 5.5a
Minimum Operating 100V 100V 110V
Fan 1750 rpm, 165 cfm 3450 rpm, 275cfm 3450 rpm, 400cfm
Ignition Direct Spark, continuous Direct Spark, continuous Direct Spark, continuous
Spark Generator Ignitor, 7000V.sec. Transformer, 5,000V.sec. Transformer, 5,000V.sec.
10ma. 20ma. or ignitor 7000V 1.0 ma 20ma. or ignitor 7000V 1.0 ma
Electrode Single post electrode 1/16" gap (.063) or single 1/16" gap (.063) or single
post electrode post electrode
Primary Flame Safety Solid State Control Solid State Control Solid State Control
Control 25-second Timing 25-second Timing 25-second Timing
Power Cord 1 ft. 1 ft. 1 ft.
Size (Length x Width x Height) 30 x 12 x 13 34 x 16 x 25 38 x 16 x 25
Net Weight 30.5 lbs. 69 lbs. 76 lbs.
Shipping Weight 36.0 lbs. 74 lbs. 81 lbs.

WIRING DIAGRAM - K50

7428B

WIRING DIAGRAM - K100/K150

8104A

Page 5
K Heaters

Page 7
INSTRUCTIONS FOR ORDERING PARTS - All parts The heater should be serviced only by a trained, experi-
orders must show heater Model No., Item No., Part enced service person.
No. and Description. We recommend that only parts
supplied by the manufacturer be used on this unit. A Read the section on "Servicing" before ordering parts.
locally purchased part may appear to be identical,
although in reality it might endanger the heater or the For parts order, call (909) 981-5343.
persons operating the heater.

Kerosene Heaters Parts List

Item Part No. Part No. Part No. Description Item Part No. Part No. Part No. Description
50 100 150 50 100 150

1 1036 1036 1036 Power Cord Assembly 37 6863 6863 6863 Oil Flame Cntrl Assy.
2 1676 1400 1400 Fuel Tank Assembly 38 6865 6865 6865 Cad Cell Flame Snsr.
3 1679 1773 1783 Radiation Shield Assy. 39 ------ 1775 1719 Comb.Cmbr.Cyl. Assy.
4 1688 1779 1782 Control Box Assembly 40 3843 3843 3843 Electrode Mtg. Brkt.
5 1682 1407 1407 Power Pac Assembly 41 6993 6993 6993 Oil Fuel Cap
6 1686 3429 3429 Fuel Tube 42 ------ 3423 3423 Start Relay Brkt.
7 1685 1771 1768 Grille Assembly 43 7399 6841 6841 Motor, 1/4 HP
8 ------- 1408 1408 Fuel Filter Assembly 44 7417 7417 7417 Nozzle Adapter
9 4011 4011 4011 Oil Cad Cell Bracket 45 7421 6885 6866 Fan
10 3449 3449 3449 Motor Cord Sleeve 46 ------ 6227 6227 Snap Bushing
11 1756 1777 3795 Bottom Shell 47 1684 1684 1684 Ignitor Assembly
12 3715 3822 3810 Top Shell 48 7416 7538 7537 Fuel Air Aspir. Nozzle
13 3704 3500 3417 Motor Mounting Brkt. 49 6223 6223 6223 Strain Relief Bushing
14 3705 3818 3705 Ignition Mounting Brkt. 50 1803 1803 1803 Electrode Assembly
15 ------ 3427 3427 Access Panel 51 7429 7429 7429 Extrnl. Retaining Ring
16 ------ 6864 6864 Start Relay *
17 3725 3430 3421 Air Tube 53 3487 3487 3487 Fuel Cap Gasket
18 6225 6225 6225 Snap Bushing 54 6847 6847 6847 Hose Barb Fitting
19 1796 1797 1798 High Limit Control Assy. * ------ ------ ------
20 6831 6831 6831 Air Pump Rotor * 3707 ------ ------ Left Side Panel
21 6832 6832 6832 Backing Plate * 7094 ------ ------ Clip Handle Mtg.
22 6833 6833 6833 Air Pump Cylinder * 7095 ------ ------ Handle, 3 piece
23 6834 6834 6834 Nylon Air Pump Insert * 1683 1683 1683 Lead Wire Assy. Grn.
24 6835 6835 6835 Air Pump Vane * ------ 1040 1040 Lead Wire Assy. Blk.
25 6836 6836 6836 Lower Housing 61 7424 ------ ------ Snap Bushing, Nylon
26 6837 6837 6837 Upper Housing * ------ ------ 6225 Snap Bushing, Nylon
27 3761 3761 3761 Nozzle Mounting Plate * ------ 6862 6862 Fuel Filter Bushing
28 6839 6839 6839 Gasket 64 6838 6838 6838 Screw, Tapping #9 x 1¼
29 6842 6842 6842 Adjustment Screw 65 6908 6908 6908 Screw, Machine #10 x 1¼
30 6843 6843 6843 Outlet Filter 66 6906 6906 6906 Screw, Machine #10 x ½
31 6844 6844 6844 Inlet Filter * 1942 1942 Knob Assembly
32 6848 6848 6848 O Ring * 2098 2098 Thermostat Panel Assy.
33 6849 6849 6849 Nylon Pipe Plug * 3441 3441 Bracket Thermostat Mtg.
34 6850 6850 6850 Relief Ball, 1/4" Dia. * 1734 1734 Thermostat Assembly
35 6851 6851 6851 Spring, 24 O.D. x .58 * 6070 6070 Clamp Loop
36 6856 6856 6856 Hose Barb Fitting

* K50 items may not be located as shown in exploded view or they may not be shown at all.

FOR THE SPC MODELS ONLY

SPC SPC SPC
Item K50 K100 K150 Description
25-1 1802 1805 3846 Lower Housing
26-1 3701 3845 3847 Upper Housing

Page 6
 SCHEU PRODUCTS COMPANY, INCORPORATED
Mail: P.O. Box 250, Upland, CA 91785
Plant: 8855 Baker Ave., Rancho Cucamonga, CA 91730
Telephone: 909/981-5343