project on air pollution

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http://www.searo.who.

int/topics/air_pollution/en/

http://www.teriin.org/article/replacing-bengalurus-auto-fleet-electric-autos-
will-clean-air-and-save-lpg

http://apte.caee.utexas.edu/air-quality-india/

 HOME
 PEOPLE
o Research Group
o Prof. Joshua Apte
o Open positions
 RESEARCH
o What we study
o Air quality mapping
o Clean Air and Global Health
o Air quality in India
o Publications
 TEACHING
 LINKS

Research
We study human exposure to air pollution in the built
environment. Our research investigates the relationships between
emissions, concentrations, exposure, and health effects to inform more
effective strategies for reducing the impacts of built infrastructure on energy,
air, climate, and health. We have a special interest in applying these insights
to fast-growing regions of the developing world.

Our research is multi-disciplinary and multi-method, spanning environmental


engineering, aerosol science, exposure assessment, and environmental
health. Our methods include field and laboratory experiments, statistical and
mathematical modeling, and data analysis.
Current Research

Mapping air pollution with Google Street View cars

In partnership with Google, Environmental Defense Fund, and Aclima, we are


mapping urban air quality using specially equipped Google Street View cars.
We have developed sampling strategies and data analysis algorithms to
convert routine mobile air quality measurements into hyper-local maps of
urban air quality at 30 meter resolution. Our recent work reports on an
unusually rich dataset of gas- and particle-phase measurements for Oakland,
California.

Outdoor air pollution in India


Particle air pollution in South Asia - especially across the Indo-Gangetic basin
in Northern India, Pakistan, Nepal, and Bangladesh - ranks among the most
severe in the world. In India alone, hundreds of millions of people are
exposed to PM2.5concentrations an order of magnitude greater than World
Health Organization guidelines. However, fundamental aspects of our
understanding of particle air pollution in India are incomplete. To inform
effective policies to reduce exposures and improve public health, we are
investigating the emissions and physicochemical processes that affect
particle concentrations and composition. Our research includes field- and
laboratory-based experiments and modeling studies. Several of our current
studies focus on Delhi.

Center for Air, Climate and Energy Solutions (CACES)

In collaboration with Carnegie Mellon University, the University of


Washington, and several other institutions, we are exploring how future
energy transitions in the U.S. will affect air pollution concentrations,
exposure, and human health. Dr. Apte co-directs the CACES Air Quality
Observatory, where we are exploring how the modifiable factors of the built
environment, such as emissions sources and urban form, affect population
exposure to air pollution. To do so, we are deploying dense networks of low-
cost sensors and advanced mobile laboratories to characterize aerosol
composition in Pennsylvania, Texas, and California cities. This research is
funded via a cooperative agreement with the U.S. EPA.
Global health benefits of cleaner air

Ambient particulate matter (PM2.5) is a major global risk factor for ill-health
and death. We investigate the potential health benefits from improvements
in global and regional air quality, addressing this important question: by how
much would PM2.5levels need to improve in order to substantially reduce
mortality impacts? The scale of this challenge is strongly affected by the
nonlinear relationship between air pollution and mortality.

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