3. Which roots comprise the brachial plexus ?

a. C5-C6
b. C6-C7-C8
c. C7-C8-T1
d. C5-C6-C7
e. All of the above

4. What type of nerve fibers are found in anterior (ventral) nerve roots?

a. Mainly motor axons

b. Mainly sensory axons
c. Both motor and sensory axons
d. Only sensory axons
e. Sympathetic nerve

7. the function of rhomboid muscle are…

a. downward rotation, adduction and elevation of the scapula

b. downward rotation, abduction and depression of the scapula
c. downward rotation, adduction and depression of the scapula
d. downward rotation, abduction and elevation of the scapula
e. upward rotation, adduction and elevation of the scapula

8. prime mover muscle for knee extension…

a. M. rectus femoris
b. M. biceps femoris
c. M. vastus lateral
d. M. vastus medial
e. M. vastus lateral

9. physiatric anamnesis, except..

a. Illness present history

b. Family history
c. Review system
d. Gait analysis
e. Nutrition history

10. Yg tidak dpt diukur dgn spirometri dasar dan stopwatch adalah

a. TLC
b. Residual volume
c. Total ventilation
 d. Force lung capacity
e. Lupa 1 lagi dok

13. Kriteria Kallgren Lawrence untuk OA :

a. tidak ada grade 0

b. Grade 1 : No evidence of narrowing joint space, osteofit doubtful

c. Grade 2 : definite osteophyte dan narrowing joint space

d. Grade 3 : moderate ostephyte, narrowing joint space dan deformity

e. Grade 4 : total damage

15. what is nociceptive receptor …

a. Alfa receptor
b. Alfa and C
c. Alfa and gamma
d. Gamma receptor

16. what is the most common cause of fall in elderly :

a. postural hypotension
b. weakness
c. environmental hazard
d.
e. vertigo

19. quadriceps femoris has double function, they are :

a. hip flexor and knee flexor

b. hip flexor and knee extensor
c. hip extensor and knee extensor

20. Nociceptive fiber is classifed as

a. A alpha fiber

b. A beta fiber

c. A gamma fiber

d. A beta and C fiber

e. C fiber
21. Di bawah ini adalah faktor yang berhubungan dengan penurunan kadar triglyceride, kecuali :

a. aerobic exercise
b. loss weight
c. Low sodium intake
d. Low alcohol intake
e. None all above

23. A 22 year old female student at a university, came with complaints of pain in the lower extremity
after weight training on the lower extremities. Complain appeared 2 days afer weight lifting training. On
physical examination, tenderness was found in the hip thigh and leg. Quadriceps and hamstring MMT
5/5, physiological reflexes of the patellar tendon +2 symmetrical, there were no abnormalities in the
dermatome. The straight leg raise test are negative at two sides. The possible diagnosis is :

a. Quadriceps femoris strain

b. Delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS)

25. Mode berikut yang tidak menaikkan level aerobic fitness secara signifikan :

a. Running
b. Bicycle
c. Cross country skiing
d. Weighlifting
e. None above

26. (Pernyataan mengenai muscle contraction yang benar) :

a. Actin tebal myosin tipis

b. Actin ditemukan di band H
c. Myosan ditemukan di band I
d. Actin dan myosin ditemukan di H band
e. Actin dan myosin tersusun dalam bentuk double helix configuration

27. Prolonged bed rest may lead to deconditioning syndromes that may have several adverse effect like
orthostatic hypotension. One of the statement below are true for deconditioning syndrome.

a. As blood pools in the legs venous return increase, stroke volume increase
b. There may be reduced flexibility in joints that lead to joint contractures
c. With prolonged bed rest, it may lead to diuresis and increase in blood and plasma volume
d. Cardiac output is increased
e. All of the above

28. hypermobility is a risk factor for :

a. Increased risk of muscle strain, tendinitis, nerve entrapment

 b. Increased risk of muscle sprain dan degenerative joint
c. Decreased risk of…
d. Decreased risk of…
e. Increased of inflammation…

29. The highest function of brain, except :

a. Memory
b. Pathological reflex

30. Loss of body function, abnormalities in physilogis or physiological function, is definition of ..

a. Impairment
b. Disability
c. Handicap

31. Ability to maintain Body orientation and/or posture in relation to surrounding environment at rest or
motion

A. Apraxia
B spacial orientation
C stereognosis
D body perseption
E. Vertibular
32. The ability to identify the shape and form of the objects with tactile sensation is …

A vibration

B apraxia

C stereognosis

D visual agnosis

33. bayi usia 6 bulan sudah bisa apa?

a. saying mama, papa

b. roll over, may sit

c. try to stand with help

34. berikut ini yang merupakan false joint :

 f. radioulnar joint
g. scapula thoracal joint
h. acromioclavicular joint

36. a rheumatoid artritis (RA) will never affect the following joint

a. facet joint
b. von Luscha joints
c. Atlanto-occipital joint
d. Atlanto-axial joint
e. None of the above

37. Plantar fasciitis associated with :

a. A neutral arch
b. Always need surgery
c. Acute injury
d. Pain reduced by plantarflexion of the toe
e. Inflammation in the plantar fascia anterior from calcaneus

38. Aging related to:

a. the increase of age does not relate to aging proccess

b. Eventhough a person is younger and healthier. a 35 yo, she/he ages slower than 75 yo

c. processcess of growth and development peak at late 40 or early 50.

d.decrase the declined of kidney function

e.

39. Male/76tahun, post stroke about 2 months ago, he came to Rehabilitation Clinic to follow-up his
condition. He has left hemiparese, left homonymous hemianopsia. He has difficulty in grooming, eating,
and ambulation with tripod cane with one assistance. He couldn’t go to work because of his condition.
the impairment of this patient except :

A. Disability in eating

B. Disability in grooming

C. Disability in socializing

D. Disability in ambulate

E. All of above are his disability

40. Berikut ini yang bukan termasuk spasme post stroke

41. Deformitas yang paling sering pada RA

I. Swan neck

II. boutonerie

III. ulnar drift

IV. subluksasi pip distal

Miscellaneous

Ankle suppination/pronation occurs in

a. ankle mortis

b. subtalar

c. talocalcaneal

opsi lain lupa

MMT is considered "fair" if

1. no visible movement

2. able to complete movement against gravity

3. slight movement

4. able to compleve movement and resist

Cutaneous nerve receptor

1. Mechanoreceptor

2. Temprature receptor

3. Pain receptor

4. Propitoception

Three major theory of obesity, except :

a. high energy intake

b. genetic and parental influence
 c. low energy expenditure
d. high carbohydrate intake
e. all above are true

Sesi writing II

(dikasi laporan kasus lengkap banget, anak, laki-laki usia 1 tahun 8 bulan dengan down syndrome, KU :
kesulitan menelan ec laryngomalacia, makan via NGT, lip sealed lemah. underweight, muscle hipotoni,
belum bisa duduk tegak, komunikasi : nangis/ dengan gesture tubuh jika menginginkan sesuatu.

Riwayat kehamilan : ibu sering batuk pilek .

Soal : buat Brain map sesuai kasus tsb

Sesi writing III

Short lecturer ttg gaining muscle https://youtu.be/2tM1LFFxeKg?si=hFqpacK2JDwpTLz3

Soal :

1. kenapa “merusak” otot merupakan hal yang baik?

2. How can we get strong and big muscle?
3. What factor affecting in building strong and big muscle? Explain

Sesi writing IV
1. Gambar fraktur, sebutkan gambar apa yang tampak pada xray
2. Gambar otot, sebutkan nama, origo dan insersi (gastrocnemius)
3. Gambar sendi (ankle joint), sebutkan gerakan yang dihasilkan oleh sendi tersebut.
4. Gambar vertebrae, sebutkan nama struktur yang ditunjuk dan fungsinya
5. Video orang lagi squat, sebutkan otot-otot yang bekerja.
6. Gambar saraf area wajah, sebutkan nama saraf tersebut dan fungsinya
7. Gambar tulang humerus (area tuberositas mayor), sebutkan otot yang berinsersi disana
8. Gambar sendi lutut, sebutkan struktur yang ditunjuk (ACL)
9. Gambar (seperti ilustrasi di bawah ini), sebutkan nama posturnya dan otot apa yang mengalami
kelemahan

10. Video orang lagi bersuara/nyanyi, struktur yang terlibat saat produksi suara?
Triad virchou

Actin A

False join

Sudut ulna 30

Plantar fascitis

Obesitas

1. Sesi 1 Pilgan 50 soap, (1 jam)

2. Sesi 2 : kasus 3 halaman - bagan ICF down syndrome (20mnt)

3. Sesi 3 : https://youtu.be/2tM1LFFxeKg?si=hFqpacK2JDwpTLz3 Video muscle : 3 soal (15 menit)

4. Sesi 4 : anatomi ( 25 menit)

- Otot yg menempel great trochantor?

- Otot apa? Gastrocnemeus , origo, insertio

- Fungsi bantalan vertebra

- muscle leher dan posis pa leher ke Depan - forward

- Struktur yg memunculkan suara

- Fraktur os ulna 1/3 distal

- Structure di lutut ( bag anterior?) ACL klo posterior pes anserinus

- Otot yg bekerja saat squat

- Nervus apa? Trigeminal? Fungsi Mensarafi?

- fungsi ankle gerakan paa