Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
REGION VI – WESTERN VISAYAS
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF BACOLOD CITY
ANTONIO L. JAYME ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Alijis-Murcia National Road, Brgy. Mansilingan, Bacolod City

Second Quarter Assessment

TLE 6-AGRICULTURE

Direction: Read the questions carefully and choose the letter of the correct answer.

1. What is one environmental benefit of planting trees?

A. Reduces soil erosion
B. Drains water sources
C. Increases air pollution
D. Blocks sunlight entirely

2. What is an orchard farm?

A. A place for raising animals
B. A type of industrial factory
C. A farm used to grow rice and vegetables
D. A farm that grows trees for their fruits or nuts

3. Which of the following is an example of a fruit grown in a nut orchard?

A. Avocado
B. Coconut
C. Mango
D. Orange

4. Which propagation method involves cutting a healthy stem and planting it to grow roots?
A. Budding
B. Cutting
C. Grafting
D. Marcotting

5. Which orchard layout involves planting trees in straight lines, four trees are planted in each
corner?
A. Contour System
B. Diagonal System
C. Hexagonal System
D. Square System

6. In the rectangular layout system, what is the key characteristic?

A. Trees are planted in a triangular shape.
B. Trees are planted without following a pattern.
C. Trees are planted along natural land contours.
D. The spacing between rows is larger than the spacing between trees in a row.

7. Which layout is best suited for hilly areas or sloping land?

A. Contour System
B. Hexagonal System
C. Square System
D. Triangular System

8. Which of the following is a factor to consider in planting trees?

 A. The size and shape of the land
B. The color of the tree leaves
C. The type of tools available for gardening
D. The climate in which trees will be planted

9. In the square system, what forms the base of the layout?

A. Rectangles of equal size
B. Squares of equal size
C. Natural land contours
D. Circles around each tree

10. What is the use of garden gloves in plant propagation?

A. To trim leaves
B. To water the plants
C. To support plants as they grow
D. To protect hands from any injury

11. Which tool is commonly used to level the soil?

A. Garden hose
B. Pruning shears
C. Rake
D. Trowel

12. Why is it important to use the right tools and equipment in plant propagation?
A. It makes the process more difficult.
B. It prevents plants from growing properly.
C. It ensures efficient and safe propagation.
D. It is not necessary to use tools in propagation.

13. What is the most effective way to water orchard trees to ensure they get enough moisture
without wasting water?
A. Spray water over the leaves every morning.
B. Flood the area around the trees every evening.
C. Use a sprinkler for the entire orchard, regardless of tree type.
D. Water deeply at the base of each tree early in the morning or late in the afternoon

14. You notice weeds growing around the seedling. What is the best action to take?
A. Apply a thick layer of fertilizer to cover the weeds.
B. Water the weeds and the seedling to keep the soil moist.
C. Ignore the weeds; they won’t affect the seedling's growth.
D. Pull out the weeds by hand to prevent competition for nutrients.

15. A farmer wants to improve soil quality for young orchard trees. What is the correct way to
apply organic fertilizers?
A. Sprinkle fertilizer only during heavy rains.
B. Spread the fertilizer on the leaves of the trees.
C. Place the fertilizer in a pile far from the tree's base.
D. Mix the organic fertilizer into the soil around the base of each tree.

16. Which tool is most appropriate for cultivating the soil around orchard trees without
damaging the roots?
A. A shovel for deep digging.
B. A rake for spreading soil evenly.
C. A large plow to dig up the entire area.
D. A hand trowel or hoe for loosening surface soil.

17. A seedling appears unhealthy, with yellowing leaves and stunted growth. How should you
systematically address this issue?
A. Move the seedling to another location for better sunlight.
B. Apply more water and fertilizer without checking other factors.
C. Immediately cut down the seedling to replace it with a new one.
D. Observe the symptoms, check the soil quality, and adjust watering and fertilizing
practices accordingly.
18. Maria needs to cut a branch cleanly to prepare a stem cutting for propagation. Which tool
should she use?
A. Pruning shears
B. Rake
C. Shovel
D. Watering can

19. Lisa is preparing to graft a mango tree. She has already chosen the scion and rootstock.
Which tool will she most likely need next?
A. Grafting knife
B. Hoe
C. Rake
D. Shovel

20. Ana has finished planting seedlings in the nursery. Which equipment is best for watering
them uniformly?
A. Garden hose with a sprinkler attachment
B. Pruning shears
C. Rake
D. Shovel

21. Peter needs to ensure that his cutting's wound is protected to promote healing and prevent
infection. What should he use?
A. Garden gloves
B. Grafting wax or tape
C. Hoe
D. Watering can

22. Which tool is most appropriate for loosening the soil around a seedling plant without
damaging its roots?
A. Hand trowel
B. Hoe
C. Pruning shears
D. Wheelbarrow

23. What is a key difference between raising goats and raising pigs as livelihood?
A. Pigs are used in farming tasks, while goats are not.
B. Pigs are raised for milk, while goats are raised for meat.
C. Goats are easier to feed, while pigs require specialized feed.
D. Goats are commonly used as guard animals, while pigs are not.

24. What can happen if animals are raised in an overcrowded and unclean environment?
A. Animals will grow larger than usual.
B. It improves the quality of the soil in the community.
C. The animals will become less active and more friendly.
D. It can lead to the spread of diseases among animals and people.

25. Which of the following situations shows a potential hazard of animal raising in a
community?
A. A poultry farm provides fresh eggs to local stores.
B. A farmer builds a barn far from any water source.
C. Animals are vaccinated regularly to prevent illnesses.
D. Residents report a strong odor from a nearby piggery affecting their health.

26. How can improper disposal of animal waste impact the community?
A. It encourages more people to raise animals.
B. It decreases the amount of air pollution in the area.
C. It makes the animals healthier and more productive.
D. It attracts pests and contaminates nearby water sources.

27. A nearby piggery farm uses open burning to dispose of plastic waste, producing smoke that
spreads to nearby homes. What should you conclude about this practice?
A. It is an effective way to manage farm waste.
 B. It helps improve the cleanliness of the farm area.
C. It causes air pollution and potential respiratory issues for the community.
D. It encourages other farms to adopt similar waste management practices.

28. A farmer wants to improve the health of the soil and protect the environment. Which type
of fertilizer should they choose? Why?
A. Chemical fertilizer, because it is faster and easier to apply.
B. Chemical fertilizer, because it always works better for plants.
C. Organic fertilizer, because it is made of chemicals that decompose slowly.
D. Organic fertilizer, because it reduces soil pollution and improves soil structure.

29. Look at the following effects of using fertilizers:

1. Causes water pollution
2. Improves plant growth
3. Increases soil organic matter
4. Causes water pollution
Which effects are more likely caused by organic fertilizers?
A. 2 and 3
B. 1 and 4
C. 1 and 3
D. 2 and 4

30. Which of the following is the best way to reduce the risk of disease transmission between
animals and humans in an animal-raising community?
A. Keep animals inside the house to reduce exposure.
B. Allow animals to roam freely without any supervision.
C. Feed animals only raw food to improve their strength.
D. Implement proper sanitation and hygiene practices for both animals and humans.

31. How does planting fruit-bearing trees in urban areas help reduce air pollution?
A. Trees block the sunlight, which prevents air pollution from spreading.
B. Trees produce more oxygen than any other plant, making the air cleaner.
C. Fruit-bearing trees grow faster than other trees, which makes the air better.
D. Trees absorb harmful gases like carbon dioxide and release oxygen, improving air
quality.

32. What is the main advantage of planting trees in areas prone to flooding?
A. Trees act as a natural barrier against the wind.
B. Trees provide shade, making the area cooler and reducing flood risks.
C. Trees grow tall, creating barriers to prevent water from flowing into homes.
D. The roots of trees absorb excess water, preventing soil erosion and flooding.

33. Which of the following is an example of how raising animals can benefit the environment?
A. Raising animals causes pollution in all areas.
B. Animal waste can be used as fertilizer, helping plants grow.
C. Animals require constant feeding, which harms the environment.
D. Animals can eat all types of plants without affecting the ecosystem.

34. After learning about the benefits of fruit-bearing trees, you decide to create a new garden
in your school. Which of the following actions would be most effective to ensure the success of
the garden?
A. Plant only one tree and wait for it to grow.
B. Choose trees based on their appearance rather than their fruit.
C. Ask someone else to plant the trees for you and don’t participate in the process.
D. Research the best types of fruit-bearing trees for your local climate and soil conditions.

35. To ensure a maintainable orchard, which factor should be considered first before planting
any trees?
A. Location
B. Cost of labor
 C. Cost of seedlings
D. Availability of fertilizers

36. If a local market is demanding a lot of fresh citrus fruits, which tree would be most ideal to
plant in your orchard?
A. Avocado
B. Banana
C. Pomelo
D. Mango

37. You are planting a fruit tree and you want to join a bud from one tree onto the stem of
another tree. Which propagation technique should you use?
A. Budding
B. Cutting
C. Grafting
D. Marcotting

38. Which technique involves placing a cutting into soil to allow it to root and grow
independently, and is commonly used for smaller, soft-wood plants?
A. Cutting
B. Budding
C. Grafting
D. Marcotting

39. Which of the following scenarios best represents a seed orchard?

A. A farm that grows nuts like pili nuts, coconuts, and cashews for sale.
B. A farm that focuses on growing flowers and shrubs for landscaping purposes.
C. A farm where banana, guavas, and pineapples are grown for consumption.
D. A farm dedicated to growing and harvesting seeds for the purpose of growing future
crops.

40. If you were to design an orchard that grows a variety of fruit trees like durian, rambutan,
and mangoes, which type of orchard would you create?
A. Fruit orchard
B. Nut orchard
C. Seed orchard
D. Woody Trees

-The End-

Table of Specifications

No. of
Cognitive Level Question Numbers
Questions

Remembering 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 11 8

7, 12, 13, 14, 15, 23, 31,

Understanding 8
32
 9, 10, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20,
Applying 9
21, 22

Analyzing 24, 25, 26, 27, 30 5

Evaluating 28, 29, 37, 39 4

Creating 33, 34,35, 36, 38, 40 6

Prepared by:

Junalyn D. Guardiano

Table of Specification

Second Quarter
Cognitive Process Domain

MELC and Item Placement

Understanding

No. of Items per Topic

No. of Days Taught
Module Week No.

Applying
% of the Topic

Learning
Code
Category 10%/ 20% 25%/ 25% 20%
20%
 Naipapakita ang 8
kahalagahan ng
pagiging 1 21 14 39
responsable sa
2 27 15 40
kapwa sa
3 pagpapanatili ng 4 50% 11 3 28 33 5 22
mabuting
pakikipagkaibigan 4 29 36 12

(Pagkamapanagutan 37 35 13
) EsP6P-
IIa-c-30
19

Naipapakita ang 22 7 32
kahalagahan ng
pagiging 6 23 9 38
responsable sa
10 24 16 26
kapwa sa
4 pagpapanatili ng 4 50% 31 25 18
mabuting
pakikipagkaibigan 30 17

(Pagkakawanggawa) 34 18
EsP6P-
20
IIa-c-30

TOTAL 8 100% 1, 8, 10, 6, 5 40

10,