Test on dimensional motion

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TEST – R -1-D // 1D-2D// for AIEEE/ AIPMT/ IIT-JEE -2010

Section-A :
This section contains 8 objective questions and each has four options and only one is cor-
rect. Choose the correct one. [ Take g = 10 m s-2 in all the problems ]

1- The velocity vector of a particle is 10 i + 10Ö3 j m/s . The direction of motion makes
angle q from the positive x- direction. Then angle q =
(a) 300 (b) 600 (c) 900 (d) 1200

2- A particle is moving on a circular path with constant speed 10 m/s. The time to
complete one sixth ( íBk Hkkx ) part of the circle is 5 second. In these five seconds ,
average acceleration will be
(a) zero (b) 4 m s-2 (c) 2 m s-2 (d) none

3- The velocity vector of a particle is constant and equal to 30 i + 40 j m/s. If at


the time t =0, the particle was at (0, -80 m), then the particle will cross the x- axis
at x =
(a) 60 m (b) 80 m (c) 40 m (d) 120 m

4- Position vector of a particle at time t (sec) is 2√3 t i + (2 t- t 2 ) j meters. The


initial speed ( in m/s) ( ;kfu le; t =0 ij ) of the particle is
(a) 4 (b) 8 (c) zero (d) 2√3

5- Let upward direction is taken as y-axis and east as x-axis. A projectile is given
initial velocity (30 m/s) i + (40 m/s ) j. If 3 second after the projection, the veloc-
ity vector is v 1 i + v 2 j and height of the projectile is h, the which one is not
correct ?
(a) v 1 = 30 m/s (b) v 2 = 30 m/s (c) h = 75 m (d) v 1 v 2 = 300 m 2 s -2

6- A projectile is thrown with speed 50 m/s . The direction of projection , makes angle θ
from the horizontal such that tan θ = 4/3 . Maximum height attained by the projec-
tile is H and its horizontal range is R and time to reach maximum height is t 0 .
Which of the following statement is not correct ?
(a) H/R = 1/3 (b) H = g t 0 2 /2
(c) acceleration at the highest point is not zero (d) R = 30 t 0

7- A projectile has horizontal velocity 60 m/s and the upward velocity 80 m/s, at the
time of its projection. If 2 second after the projection , the speed is v and the direc-
tion of motion ,makes and angle a from the horizontal, then read following state-
ments:
(i) v sin a = 60 m/s (ii) v cos a = 60
The correct statements are
(a) only (i) (b) only (ii) (c) both (i) & (ii) (d) none of
these

8- The acceleration of a particle is constant 4 ms -2 in the direction 60 0 north of


east. The velocity of the particle at time t =0 is 20 ms -1 in west. At time t = 5 s,
the speed of the particle will be

(a) 40 ms -1 (b) zero (c) 20 Ö3 ms -1 (d) 20 ms -1

SECTION-B :
This section contains two passage. Each passage is followed by some questions
and each question is followed by four alternative answers of which only one is cor-
rect . Choose the correct one.
PASSAGE- I
A particle starts from rest at time t=0. First it accelerates uniformly
at the rate 3 m/s2 for certain time and then moves with constant ve-
locity for certain time and then uniformly retards at the rate 4 m/s2
TEST – R -1-D // 1D-2D// for AIEEE/ AIPMT/ IIT-JEE -2010

till it stops. The total time of the motion is 10 sec . The maximum
velocity in this motion was found to be V0 ms-1.

(i) During the period of retardation, displacement ( in meters)


will be

(a)V02 / 8 (b) V02 / 6 (c) V02 / 4 (d) none


of these

(ii)Displacement during the uniform motion would have been

(a)Zero (b) V0 (10 - V0/ 4 - V0/ 3 ) (c) V0 (V0/ 4 + V0/ 3 )


(d) none

(iii) Which of the following graphs correctly represents the


displacement – time curve?
(a) (b) (c)
(d) none

PASSAGE-II
A ball is projected upward with speed 50 m s-1 from the ground at the time t =0.
The ball reaches up to the highest point A at time t = t 0. The ball was at point
B , 2 second before reaching at the highest point. Take g = 10 m s -2.
(i) What is the separation between the points A & B ?
(a) 10 m (b) 20 m (c) 30 m (d) 40 m

(ii) If the ball is seen ( ns[kk tkrk gS ) at the point C at time t = t0 + 2, then
distance between the points B and C is
(a) zero (b) 20 m (c) 40 m (d) none of
these

(iii) The ball is seen at same height at the two instants ( nks ckj ) first at the
time t = 1 sec and then at the time t = t1 . The value of t1 is
(a) 3 sec (b) 6 sec (c) 7 sec (d) 9 sec

(iv) If the ball is at height h, one second before returning to the ground, then
h=
(a) 45 m (b) 50 m (c) 55 m (d) 65 m

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