LM 324
LM 324
LM 324
• Merchant network and server power supply units LM324B, LM324BA, LM2902B,
LM2902BA, LM324xx, LM124, PW (TSSOP, 14) 5mm × 6.4mm
• Multi-function printers LM2902xxx
• Power supplies and mobile chargers LM324xx, LM224xx, LM2902xxx N (PDIP, 14) 19.3mm × 9.4mm
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
LM124, LM124A, LM224, LM224A, LM224K, LM224KA
LM324, LM324A, LM324B, LM324BA, LM324K, LM324KA
LM2902, LM2902B, LM2902BA, LM2902K, LM2902KV, LM2902KAV
SLOS066AD – SEPTEMBER 1975 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024 www.ti.com
Table of Contents
1 Features............................................................................1 6 Parameter Measurement Information.......................... 21
2 Applications..................................................................... 1 7 Detailed Description......................................................21
3 Description.......................................................................1 7.1 Overview................................................................... 21
4 Pin Configuration and Functions...................................3 7.2 Functional Block Diagram......................................... 22
5 Specifications.................................................................. 5 7.3 Feature Description...................................................23
5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................ 5 7.4 Device Functional Modes..........................................23
5.2 ESD Ratings............................................................... 5 8 Application and Implementation.................................. 24
5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions.........................5 8.1 Application Information............................................. 24
5.4 Thermal Information....................................................6 8.2 Typical Application.................................................... 24
5.5 Electrical Characteristics - LM324B and LM324BA.... 7 8.3 Power Supply Recommendations.............................25
5.6 Electrical Characteristics - LM2902B and 8.4 Layout....................................................................... 25
LM2902BA.....................................................................9 9 Device and Documentation Support............................27
5.7 Electrical Characteristics for LM324, LM324K, 9.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates....27
LM224, LM224K, and LM124...................................... 11 9.2 Support Resources................................................... 27
5.8 Electrical Characteristics for LM2902, LM2902K, 9.3 Trademarks............................................................... 27
LM2902KV and LM2902KAV.......................................12 9.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution................................27
5.9 Electrical Characteristics for LM324A, 9.5 Glossary....................................................................27
LM324KA, LM224A, LM224KA, and LM124A............. 13 10 Revision History.......................................................... 27
5.10 Operating Conditions.............................................. 13 11 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
5.11 Typical Characteristics............................................ 14 Information.................................................................... 28
5.12 Typical Characteristics: All Devices Except B 11.1 Package Option Addendum.................................... 29
and BA Versions..........................................................20 11.2 Tape and Reel Information...................................... 30
Product Folder Links: LM124 LM124A LM224 LM224A LM224K LM224KA LM324 LM324A LM324B LM324BA LM324K LM324KA LM2902
LM2902B LM2902BA LM2902K LM2902KV LM2902KAV
LM124, LM124A, LM224, LM224A, LM224K, LM224KA
LM324, LM324A, LM324B, LM324BA, LM324K, LM324KA
LM2902, LM2902B, LM2902BA, LM2902K, LM2902KV, LM2902KAV
www.ti.com SLOS066AD – SEPTEMBER 1975 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024
1OUT
4OUT
1IN±
4IN±
NC
1OUT 1 14 4OUT
20
19
1IN± 2 13 4IN±
1IN+ 4 18 4IN+
1IN+ 3 12 4IN+
NC 5 17 NC
VCC+ 4 11 VCC±
VCC+ 6 16 VCC±
2IN+ 5 10 3IN+
NC 7 15 NC
10
11
12
13
2OUT 7 8 3OUT
9
Not to scale
2IN±
2OUT
NC
3OUT
3IN±
Not to scale
4OUT
1IN-
4IN-
16
15
14
13
1IN+ 1 12 4IN+
VCC+ 2 11 VCC-
Thermal
NC 3 Pad 10 NC
2IN+ 4 9 3IN+
5
8
2IN–
2OUT
3OUT
3IN-
Not to scale
Product Folder Links: LM124 LM124A LM224 LM224A LM224K LM224KA LM324 LM324A LM324B LM324BA LM324K LM324KA LM2902
LM2902B LM2902BA LM2902K LM2902KV LM2902KAV
LM124, LM124A, LM224, LM224A, LM224K, LM224KA
LM324, LM324A, LM324B, LM324BA, LM324K, LM324KA
LM2902, LM2902B, LM2902BA, LM2902K, LM2902KV, LM2902KAV
www.ti.com SLOS066AD – SEPTEMBER 1975 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024
5 Specifications
5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)
LM324B, LM324BA, LM324xx, LM224xx,
LM2902
LM2902B, LM2902BA LM2902xxx, LM124x UNIT
MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
Supply voltage, VCC (2) 40 26 32 V
Differential input voltage, VID (3) ±40 ±26 ±32 V
Input voltage, VI (either input) –0.3 40 –0.3 26 –0.3 32 V
Duration of output short circuit (one amplifier) to ground
Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited
at (or below) TA = 25°C, VCC ≤ 15 V(4)
Operating virtual junction temperature, TJ 150 150 150 °C
Case temperature for 60 seconds FK package 260 °C
Lead temperature 1.6 mm (1/16
J or W package 300 300 °C
inch) from case for 60 seconds
Storage temperature, Tstg –65 150 –65 150 –65 150 °C
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating
Conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) All voltage values (except differential voltages and VCC specified for the measurement of IOS) are with respect to the network GND.
(3) Differential voltages are at IN+, with respect to IN−.
(4) Short circuits from outputs to VCC can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction.
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
note.
(2) Short circuits from outputs to VCC can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction.
(3) Maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(max), RθJA, and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable ambient
temperature is PD = (TJ(max) – TA)/RθJA. Operating at the absolute maximum TJ of 150°C can affect reliability.
(4) Maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(max), RθJA, and TC. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable case
temperature is PD = (TJ(max) – TC)/RθJC. Operating at the absolute maximum TJ of 150°C can affect reliability.
(5) This package is preview only.
Product Folder Links: LM124 LM124A LM224 LM224A LM224K LM224KA LM324 LM324A LM324B LM324BA LM324K LM324KA LM2902
LM2902B LM2902BA LM2902K LM2902KV LM2902KAV
LM124, LM124A, LM224, LM224A, LM224K, LM224KA
LM324, LM324A, LM324B, LM324BA, LM324K, LM324KA
LM2902, LM2902B, LM2902BA, LM2902K, LM2902KV, LM2902KAV
www.ti.com SLOS066AD – SEPTEMBER 1975 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024
Product Folder Links: LM124 LM124A LM224 LM224A LM224K LM224KA LM324 LM324A LM324B LM324BA LM324K LM324KA LM2902
LM2902B LM2902BA LM2902K LM2902KV LM2902KAV
LM124, LM124A, LM224, LM224A, LM224K, LM224KA
LM324, LM324A, LM324B, LM324BA, LM324K, LM324KA
LM2902, LM2902B, LM2902BA, LM2902K, LM2902KV, LM2902KAV
www.ti.com SLOS066AD – SEPTEMBER 1975 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024
Product Folder Links: LM124 LM124A LM224 LM224A LM224K LM224KA LM324 LM324A LM324B LM324BA LM324K LM324KA LM2902
LM2902B LM2902BA LM2902K LM2902KV LM2902KAV
LM124, LM124A, LM224, LM224A, LM224K, LM224KA
LM324, LM324A, LM324B, LM324BA, LM324K, LM324KA
LM2902, LM2902B, LM2902BA, LM2902K, LM2902KV, LM2902KAV
www.ti.com SLOS066AD – SEPTEMBER 1975 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024
5.7 Electrical Characteristics for LM324, LM324K, LM224, LM224K, and LM124
at specified free-air temperature, VCC = 5 V (unless otherwise noted)
LM124, LM224, LM224K LM324, LM324K
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS(1) TA (2) UNIT
MIN TYP(3) MAX MIN TYP(3) MAX
(1) All characteristics are measured under open-loop conditions, with zero common-mode input voltage, unless otherwise specified. MAX
VCC for testing purposes is 26 V for LM2902 and 30 V for the others.
(2) Full range is –55°C to +125°C for LM124, –25°C to +85°C for LM224, and 0°C to 70°C for LM324.
(3) All typical values are at TA = 25°C.
Non-A-suffix 25°C 3 7 3 7
VCC = 5 V to MAX, devices Full range 10 10
VIO Input offset voltage VIC = VICRmin, mV
VO = 1.4 V A-suffix 25°C 1 2
devices Full range 4
ΔVIO/ΔT Input offset voltage temperature drift RS = 0 Ω Full range 7 μV/°C
25°C 2 50 2 50
IIO Input offset current VO = 1.4 V nA
Full range 300 150
ΔIIO/ΔT Input offset voltage temperature drift Full range 10 pA/°C
25°C –20 –250 –20 –250
IIB Input bias current VO = 1.4 V nA
Full range –500 –500
0 to 0 to
25°C
VCC – 1.5 VCC – 1.5
VICR Common-mode input voltage range VCC = 5 V to MAX V
0 to 0 to
Full range
VCC – 2 VCC – 2
RL = 10 kΩ 25°C VCC – 1.5 VCC – 1.5
VOH High-level output voltage RL = 2 kΩ Full range 22 26 V
VCC = MAX
RL ≥ 10 kΩ Full range 23 24 27
VOL Low-level output voltage RL ≤ 10 kΩ Full range 5 20 5 20 mV
VCC = 15 V, 25°C 25 100 25 100
Large-signal differential voltage
AVD VO = 1 V to 11 V, V/mV
amplification Full range 15 15
RL ≥ 2 kΩ
CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio VIC = VICRmin 25°C 50 80 60 80 dB
Supply-voltage rejection ratio
kSVR 25°C 50 100 60 100 dB
(ΔVCC /ΔVIO)
VO1/ VO2 Crosstalk attenuation f = 1 kHz to 20 kHz 25°C 120 120 dB
VCC = 15 V, 25°C –20 –30 –60 –20 –30 –60
VID = 1 V, Source
VO = 0 Full range –10 –10
mA
IO Output current VCC = 15 V, 25°C 10 20 10 20
VID = –1 V, Sink
VO = 15 V Full range 5 5
(1) All characteristics are measured under open-loop conditions, with zero common-mode input voltage, unless otherwise specified. MAX
VCC for testing purposes is 26 V for LM2902 and 32 V for LM2902V.
(2) Full range is –40°C to +125°C for LM2902.
(3) All typical values are at TA = 25°C.
Product Folder Links: LM124 LM124A LM224 LM224A LM224K LM224KA LM324 LM324A LM324B LM324BA LM324K LM324KA LM2902
LM2902B LM2902BA LM2902K LM2902KV LM2902KAV
LM124, LM124A, LM224, LM224A, LM224K, LM224KA
LM324, LM324A, LM324B, LM324BA, LM324K, LM324KA
LM2902, LM2902B, LM2902BA, LM2902K, LM2902KV, LM2902KAV
www.ti.com SLOS066AD – SEPTEMBER 1975 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024
5.9 Electrical Characteristics for LM324A, LM324KA, LM224A, LM224KA, and LM124A
at specified free-air temperature, VCC = 5 V (unless otherwise noted)
LM124A LM224A, LM224KA LM324A, LM324KA
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS(1) TA (2) UNIT
MIN TYP(3) MAX MIN TYP(3) MAX MIN TYP(3) MAX
VCC = 5 V to 30 V, 25°C 2 2 3 2 3
Input offset
VIO VIC = VICRmin, mV
voltage Full range 4 4 5
VO = 1.4 V
(1) All characteristics are measured under open-loop conditions, with zero common-mode input voltage, unless otherwise specified.
(2) Full range is –55°C to +125°C for LM124A, –25°C to +85°C for LM224A, and 0°C to 70°C for LM324A.
(3) All typical values are at TA = 25°C.
5.10 Operating Conditions
VCC = ±15 V, TA = 25°C
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TYP UNIT
SR Slew rate at unity gain RL = 1 MΩ, CL = 30 pF, VI = ±10 V (see Figure 6-1) 0.5 V/μs
B1 Unity-gain bandwidth RL = 1 MΩ, CL = 20 pF (see Figure 6-1) 1.2 MHz
Vn Equivalent input noise voltage RS = 100 Ω, VI = 0 V, f = 1 kHz (see Figure 6-2) 35 nV/√Hz
20
17.5
15
Amplifiers (%)
12.5
10
7.5
2.5
0
-3000 -1800 -600 600 1800 3000
Offset Voltage (µV)
Figure 5-1. Offset Voltage Production Distribution
Figure 5-2. Offset Voltage Drift Distribution
3000
2400
1800
1200
600
VOS (µV)
0
-600
-1200
-1800
-2400
-3000
-18 -14 -10 -6 -2 2 6 10 14
VCM (V)
Figure 5-3. Offset Voltage vs Temperature Figure 5-4. Offset Voltage vs Common-Mode Voltage
100 150
90 135
80 120
70 105
60 90
Phase (degree)
50 75
Gain (dB)
40 60
30 45
20 30
10 Gain, VS = 36 V 15
0 Phase, VS = 36 V 0
Gain, VS = 5 V
-10 Phase, VS = 5 V -15
-20 -30
100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 5-5. Open-Loop Gain and Phase vs Frequency
Product Folder Links: LM124 LM124A LM224 LM224A LM224K LM224KA LM324 LM324A LM324B LM324BA LM324K LM324KA LM2902
LM2902B LM2902BA LM2902K LM2902KV LM2902KAV
LM124, LM124A, LM224, LM224A, LM224K, LM224KA
LM324, LM324A, LM324B, LM324BA, LM324K, LM324KA
LM2902, LM2902B, LM2902BA, LM2902K, LM2902KV, LM2902KAV
www.ti.com SLOS066AD – SEPTEMBER 1975 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024
Figure 5-7. Output Voltage Swing vs Output Current (Sourcing) Figure 5-8. CMRR vs Frequency
100
90
80
70
PSRR (dB)
60
50
40
30 PSRR+ (dB)
PSRR− (dB)
20
100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 5-9. PSRR vs Frequency Figure 5-10. Common-Mode Rejection Ratio vs
Temperature
20
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio (µV/V)
16
Amplitude (500 nV/div)
12
0
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Time (1 s/div)
Te mperature (°C)
.
VS = 5 V to 36 V
Figure 5-12. 0.1-Hz to 10-Hz Noise
Figure 5-11. Power Supply Rejection Ratio vs Temperature
-40
RL = 2 k
-50 RL = 10 k
-60
THD+N (dB)
-70
-80
-90
-100
-110
100 1k 10k
Frequency (Hz)
. G = 1, f = 1 kHz, BW = 80 kHz,
. VOUT = 10 VPP, RL connected to V–
Figure 5-13. Input Voltage Noise Spectral Density vs Frequency Figure 5-14. THD+N Ratio vs Frequency, G = 1
400
IQ (µA)
300
200
100
3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36
Supply Voltage (V)
Product Folder Links: LM124 LM124A LM224 LM224A LM224K LM224KA LM324 LM324A LM324B LM324BA LM324K LM324KA LM2902
LM2902B LM2902BA LM2902K LM2902KV LM2902KAV
LM124, LM124A, LM224, LM224A, LM224K, LM224KA
LM324, LM324A, LM324B, LM324BA, LM324K, LM324KA
LM2902, LM2902B, LM2902BA, LM2902K, LM2902KV, LM2902KAV
www.ti.com SLOS066AD – SEPTEMBER 1975 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024
650 1000
VS = 5 V 700 IOUT = 0 mA
600 VS = 36 V IOUT = 5 mA
400 100
70
350
50
300
30
250
20
200
150 10
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
Te mperature (°C) Frequency (Hz)
Figure 5-19. Quiescent Current vs Temperature Figure 5-20. Open-Loop Output Impedance vs Frequency
30 10
RISO = 0 , overshoot (+)
9 RISO = 0 , overshoot (−)
25
8
7
20
Overshoot (%)
Overshoot (%)
6
15 5
4
10
3
2
5
RISO = 0 , overshoot (+) 1
RISO = 0 , overshoot (−)
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 0 40 80 120 160 200
Capacitive Load (pF) Capacitive Load (pF)
G = 1, 100-mV output step, RL = open G = –1, 100-mV output step, RL = open
Figure 5-21. Small-Signal Overshoot vs Capacitive Load Figure 5-22. Small-Signal Overshoot vs Capacitive Load
Amplitude (1 V/div)
Input
Output
Time (1 s/div)
G = +1, RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 20 pF G = –10
Figure 5-23. Phase Margin vs Capacitive Load Figure 5-24. Overload Recovery (Positive Rail)
Input
Output
Amplitude (2 mV/div)
Amplitude (1 V/div)
Input
Output
10
Amplitude (2 mV/div)
Amplitude (5 mV/div)
Input
Output 0
-5
-10
-15
Time (20 µs/div) Time (1 s/div)
G = –1, RL = open, RFB = 10K G = 1, RL = open
See Section 6 Figure 5-28. Large-Signal Step Response (Falling)
Figure 5-27. Small-Signal Step Response, G = –1
Amplitude (1 V/div)
Input
Output
Product Folder Links: LM124 LM124A LM224 LM224A LM224K LM224KA LM324 LM324A LM324B LM324BA LM324K LM324KA LM2902
LM2902B LM2902BA LM2902K LM2902KV LM2902KAV
LM124, LM124A, LM224, LM224A, LM224K, LM224KA
LM324, LM324A, LM324B, LM324BA, LM324K, LM324KA
LM2902, LM2902B, LM2902BA, LM2902K, LM2902KV, LM2902KAV
www.ti.com SLOS066AD – SEPTEMBER 1975 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024
15
14
13
-80
80
-90
70
Crosstalk (dB)
EMIRR (dB)
-100
60
-110
50
-120
-130 40
-140 30
1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
1M 10M 100M 1G
Frequency (Hz)
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 5-33. Channel Separation vs Frequency Figure 5-34. EMIRR (Electromagnetic Interference Rejection
Ratio) vs Frequency
1
0.5 5
0.3
0.2
4
0.1
0.05 3
0.03 VCC = 15 V
0.02 VCC = 5 V 2
VCC = 30 V
0.01
0.001 0.01 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 3 5 710 20 50 100 1
Output Sink Current (mA) 0.001 0.01 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 3 5 710 20 50 100
D001
Output Source Current (mA) D002
Figure 5-35. Output Sinking Characteristics
Figure 5-36. Output Sourcing Characteristics
0.09 3.25
3
0.08
2.75
0.07
2.5
0.05
1.75
0.04 1.5
0.03 1.25
1
0.02 Input
0.75 Output
0.01 0.5
0 0.25
-55 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
Temperature (qC) Time (PS) D004
D003
Figure 5-37. Source Current Limiting Figure 5-38. Voltage Follower Large Signal Response (50 pF)
90 20
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (dB)
80 17.5
70 15
Output Swing (Vpp)
60
12.5
50
10
40
7.5
30
5
20
2.5
10
0
0
1000 2000 5000 10000 100000 1000000
100 200 500 1000 10000 100000 1000000 Frequency (Hz)
Frequency (Hz) D007
D006
Figure 5-40. Maximum Output Swing vs. Frequency
Figure 5-39. Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
(VCC = 15 V)
Product Folder Links: LM124 LM124A LM224 LM224A LM224K LM224KA LM324 LM324A LM324B LM324BA LM324K LM324KA LM2902
LM2902B LM2902BA LM2902K LM2902KV LM2902KAV
LM124, LM124A, LM224, LM224A, LM224K, LM224KA
LM324, LM324A, LM324B, LM324BA, LM324K, LM324KA
LM2902, LM2902B, LM2902BA, LM2902K, LM2902KV, LM2902KAV
www.ti.com SLOS066AD – SEPTEMBER 1975 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024
7 Detailed Description
7.1 Overview
These devices consist of four independent high-gain frequency-compensated operational amplifiers that are
designed specifically to operate from a single supply over a wide range of voltages. Operation from split supplies
is also possible if the difference between the two supplies is 3 V to 36 V (B and BA versions), 3 V to 26 V (for
LM2902 devices), or 3 V to 30 V (for all other devices), and VCC is at least 1.5 V more positive than the input
common-mode voltage. The low supply-current drain is independent of the magnitude of the supply voltage.
Applications include transducer amplifiers, DC amplification blocks, and all the conventional operational-amplifier
circuits that can be more easily implemented in single-supply-voltage systems. For example, the LM324B and
LM2902B devices can be operated directly from the standard 5-V supply that is used in digital systems and
provides the required interface electronics, without requiring additional ±15-V supplies.
Product Folder Links: LM124 LM124A LM224 LM224A LM224K LM224KA LM324 LM324A LM324B LM324BA LM324K LM324KA LM2902
LM2902B LM2902BA LM2902K LM2902KV LM2902KAV
LM124, LM124A, LM224, LM224A, LM224K, LM224KA
LM324, LM324A, LM324B, LM324BA, LM324K, LM324KA
LM2902, LM2902B, LM2902BA, LM2902K, LM2902KV, LM2902KAV
www.ti.com SLOS066AD – SEPTEMBER 1975 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024
RI Vsup+
VOUT
+
VIN
Vsup-
AV = VOUT
VIN (1)
1.8
AV = −0.5 = − 3.6 (2)
Once the desired gain is determined, choose a value for RI or RF. Choosing a value in the kΩ range is desirable
because the amplifier circuit uses currents in the mA range. This choice makes sure that the part does not draw
too much current. This example chooses 10 kΩ for RI, which means 36 kΩ is used for RF. This was determined
by Equation 3.
AV = RF
RI (3)
Product Folder Links: LM124 LM124A LM224 LM224A LM224K LM224KA LM324 LM324A LM324B LM324BA LM324K LM324KA LM2902
LM2902B LM2902BA LM2902K LM2902KV LM2902KAV
LM124, LM124A, LM224, LM224A, LM224K, LM224KA
LM324, LM324A, LM324B, LM324BA, LM324K, LM324KA
LM2902, LM2902B, LM2902BA, LM2902K, LM2902KV, LM2902KAV
www.ti.com SLOS066AD – SEPTEMBER 1975 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024
0.5
Volts
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
0 0.5 1 1.5 2
Time (ms)
CAUTION
Supply voltages larger than 32 V for a single supply, or outside the range of ±16 V for a dual supply
can permanently damage the device (see the Section 5.1).
Place 0.1-μF bypass capacitors close to the power-supply pins to reduce errors coupling in from noisy or high
impedance power supplies. For more detailed information on bypass capacitor placement, refer to the Section
8.4.
8.4 Layout
8.4.1 Layout Guidelines
For best operational performance of the device, use good PCB layout practices, including:
• Noise can propagate into analog circuitry through the power pins of the circuit as a whole, as well as the
operational amplifier. Bypass capacitors are used to reduce the coupled noise by providing low impedance
power sources local to the analog circuitry.
– Connect low-ESR, 0.1-μF ceramic bypass capacitors between each supply pin and ground, placed as
close to the device as possible. A single bypass capacitor from V+ to ground is applicable for single
supply applications.
• Separate grounding for analog and digital portions of circuitry is one of the simplest and most-effective
methods of noise suppression. One or more layers on multilayer PCBs are usually devoted to ground planes.
A ground plane helps distribute heat and reduces EMI noise pickup. Make sure to physically separate digital
and analog grounds, paying attention to the flow of the ground current.
• To reduce parasitic coupling, run the input traces as far away from the supply or output traces as possible. If it
is not possible to keep them separate, it is much better to cross the sensitive trace perpendicular as opposed
to in parallel with the noisy trace.
• Place the external components as close to the device as possible. Keeping RF and RG close to the inverting
input minimizes parasitic capacitance, as shown in Section 8.4.2.
• Keep the length of input traces as short as possible. Always remember that the input traces are the most
sensitive part of the circuit.
• Consider a driven, low-impedance guard ring around the critical traces. A guard ring can significantly reduce
leakage currents from nearby traces that are at different potentials.
RIN
VIN +
VOUT
RG
RF
Product Folder Links: LM124 LM124A LM224 LM224A LM224K LM224KA LM324 LM324A LM324B LM324BA LM324K LM324KA LM2902
LM2902B LM2902BA LM2902K LM2902KV LM2902KAV
LM124, LM124A, LM224, LM224A, LM224K, LM224KA
LM324, LM324A, LM324B, LM324BA, LM324K, LM324KA
LM2902, LM2902B, LM2902BA, LM2902K, LM2902KV, LM2902KAV
www.ti.com SLOS066AD – SEPTEMBER 1975 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024
9.5 Glossary
TI Glossary This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
10 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Product Folder Links: LM124 LM124A LM224 LM224A LM224K LM224KA LM324 LM324A LM324B LM324BA LM324K LM324KA LM2902
LM2902B LM2902BA LM2902K LM2902KV LM2902KAV
LM124, LM124A, LM224, LM224A, LM224K, LM224KA
LM324, LM324A, LM324B, LM324BA, LM324K, LM324KA
LM2902, LM2902B, LM2902BA, LM2902K, LM2902KV, LM2902KAV
www.ti.com SLOS066AD – SEPTEMBER 1975 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024
Packaging Information
Orderable Package Lead/Ball MSL Peak Device
Status(1) Package Type Pins Package Qty Eco Plan(2) Op Temp (°C)
Device Drawing Finish(6) Temp(3) Marking(4) (5)
LM324BIRTER PREVIEW WQFN RTE 16 5000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C- -40 to 125 LM324B
UNLIM
LM2902BIRTER PREVIEW WQFN RTE 16 5000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C- -40 to 125 L2902B
UNLIM
B0 W
Reel
Diameter
Cavity A0
A0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component width
B0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component length
K0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component thickness
W Overall width of the carrier tape
P1 Pitch between successive cavity centers
Sprocket Holes
Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2
Pocket Quadrants
Reel Reel
Package Package A0 B0 K0 P1 W Pin1
Device Pins SPQ Diameter Width W1
Type Drawing (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant
(mm) (mm)
LM324BIRTER WQFN RTE 16 5000 330 12.4 3.3 3.3 1.1 8 12 Q2
LM2902BIRTER WQFN RTE 16 5000 330 12.4 3.3 3.3 1.1 8 12 Q2
Product Folder Links: LM124 LM124A LM224 LM224A LM224K LM224KA LM324 LM324A LM324B LM324BA LM324K LM324KA LM2902
LM2902B LM2902BA LM2902K LM2902KV LM2902KAV
LM124, LM124A, LM224, LM224A, LM224K, LM224KA
LM324, LM324A, LM324B, LM324BA, LM324K, LM324KA
LM2902, LM2902B, LM2902BA, LM2902K, LM2902KV, LM2902KAV
www.ti.com SLOS066AD – SEPTEMBER 1975 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024
Width (mm)
H
W
L
Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
LM324BIRTER WQFN RTE 16 5000 367.0 367.0 35.0
LM2902BIRTER WQFN RTE 16 5000 367.0 367.0 35.0
PACKAGE OUTLINE
RTE0016C SCALE 3.600
WQFN - 0.8 mm max height
PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK - NO LEAD
3.1 B
A
2.9
SIDE WALL
METAL THICKNESS
DIM A
OPTION 1 OPTION 2
0.1 0.2
C
0.8 MAX
SEATING PLANE
0.05
0.00 0.08
4X SYMM
17
1.5
1
12
0.30
16X
0.18
PIN 1 ID 16 13 0.1 C A B
(OPTIONAL) SYMM
0.05
0.5
16X
0.3
4219117/B 04/2022
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. The package thermal pad must be soldered to the printed circuit board for thermal and mechanical performance.
www.ti.com
Product Folder Links: LM124 LM124A LM224 LM224A LM224K LM224KA LM324 LM324A LM324B LM324BA LM324K LM324KA LM2902
LM2902B LM2902BA LM2902K LM2902KV LM2902KAV
LM124, LM124A, LM224, LM224A, LM224K, LM224KA
LM324, LM324A, LM324B, LM324BA, LM324K, LM324KA
LM2902, LM2902B, LM2902BA, LM2902K, LM2902KV, LM2902KAV
www.ti.com SLOS066AD – SEPTEMBER 1975 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024
( 1.68)
SYMM
16 13
16X (0.6)
1
12
16X (0.24)
17 SYMM
(2.8)
(0.58)
TYP
12X (0.5)
9
4
( 0.2) TYP
VIA
5 8
(R0.05) (0.58) TYP
ALL PAD CORNERS
(2.8)
SOLDER MASK
METAL
OPENING
EXPOSED EXPOSED
SOLDER MASK METAL METAL UNDER
METAL
OPENING SOLDER MASK
NOTES: (continued)
4. This package is designed to be soldered to a thermal pad on the board. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature
number SLUA271 (www.ti.com/lit/slua271).
5. Vias are optional depending on application, refer to device data sheet. If any vias are implemented, refer to their locations shown
on this view. It is recommended that vias under paste be filled, plugged or tented.
www.ti.com
( 1.55)
16 13
16X (0.6)
1
12
16X (0.24)
17 SYMM
(2.8)
12X (0.5)
9
4
METAL
ALL AROUND
5 8
SYMM
(R0.05) TYP
(2.8)
4219117/B 04/2022
NOTES: (continued)
6. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
www.ti.com
Product Folder Links: LM124 LM124A LM224 LM224A LM224K LM224KA LM324 LM324A LM324B LM324BA LM324K LM324KA LM2902
LM2902B LM2902BA LM2902K LM2902KV LM2902KAV
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 22-Nov-2024
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead finish/ MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) Ball material (3) (4/5)
(6)
5962-7704301VCA ACTIVE CDIP J 14 25 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 5962-7704301VC Samples
& Green A
LM124JQMLV
5962-9950403V9B ACTIVE XCEPT KGD 0 100 RoHS & Green Call TI N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 Samples
5962-9950403VCA ACTIVE CDIP J 14 25 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 5962-9950403VC Samples
& Green A
LM124AJQMLV
77043012A ACTIVE LCCC FK 20 55 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 77043012A Samples
& Green LM124FKB
7704301CA ACTIVE CDIP J 14 25 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 7704301CA Samples
& Green LM124JB
7704301DA ACTIVE CFP W 14 25 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 7704301DA Samples
& Green LM124WB
77043022A ACTIVE LCCC FK 20 55 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 77043022A Samples
& Green LM124AFKB
7704302CA ACTIVE CDIP J 14 25 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 7704302CA Samples
& Green LM124AJB
7704302DA ACTIVE CFP W 14 25 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 7704302DA Samples
& Green LM124AWB
JM38510/11005BCA ACTIVE CDIP J 14 25 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 JM38510 Samples
& Green /11005BCA
LM124AFKB ACTIVE LCCC FK 20 55 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 77043022A Samples
& Green LM124AFKB
LM124AJ ACTIVE CDIP J 14 25 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 LM124AJ Samples
& Green
LM124AJB ACTIVE CDIP J 14 25 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 7704302CA Samples
& Green LM124AJB
LM124AWB ACTIVE CFP W 14 25 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 7704302DA Samples
& Green LM124AWB
LM124D OBSOLETE SOIC D 14 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LM124
LM124DR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -55 to 125 LM124 Samples
LM124DRG4 ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -55 to 125 LM124 Samples
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 22-Nov-2024
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead finish/ MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) Ball material (3) (4/5)
(6)
LM124FKB ACTIVE LCCC FK 20 55 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 77043012A Samples
& Green LM124FKB
LM124J ACTIVE CDIP J 14 25 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 LM124J Samples
& Green
LM124JB ACTIVE CDIP J 14 25 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 7704301CA Samples
& Green LM124JB
LM124W ACTIVE CFP W 14 25 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 LM124W Samples
& Green
LM124WB ACTIVE CFP W 14 25 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 7704301DA Samples
& Green LM124WB
LM224AD OBSOLETE SOIC D 14 TBD Call TI Call TI -25 to 85 LM224A
LM224ADR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -25 to 85 LM224A Samples
LM224ADRE4 ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -25 to 85 LM224A Samples
LM224ADRG4 ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -25 to 85 LM224A Samples
LM224AN ACTIVE PDIP N 14 25 RoHS & Green NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type -25 to 85 LM224AN Samples
LM224KAN ACTIVE PDIP N 14 25 RoHS & Green NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type -25 to 85 LM224KAN Samples
LM224KDR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -25 to 85 LM224K Samples
LM224KN ACTIVE PDIP N 14 25 RoHS & Green NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type -25 to 85 LM224KN Samples
LM224N ACTIVE PDIP N 14 25 RoHS & Green NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type -25 to 85 LM224N Samples
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 22-Nov-2024
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead finish/ MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) Ball material (3) (4/5)
(6)
LM2902BAIDR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LM2902BA Samples
LM2902BAIPWR ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 L2902BA Samples
LM2902BIDR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LM2902B Samples
LM2902BIPWR ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LM2902B Samples
LM2902DRE4 ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LM2902 Samples
LM2902KAVQDR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 L2902KA Samples
LM2902KAVQPWRG4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 L2902KA Samples
LM2902KDR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LM2902K Samples
LM2902KN ACTIVE PDIP N 14 25 RoHS & Green NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type -40 to 125 LM2902KN Samples
LM2902KNSR ACTIVE SO NS 14 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LM2902K Samples
LM2902KNSRG4 ACTIVE SO NS 14 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LM2902K Samples
LM2902KVQDR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 L2902KV Samples
Addendum-Page 3
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 22-Nov-2024
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead finish/ MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) Ball material (3) (4/5)
(6)
LM2902PWRE4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 L2902 Samples
LM324ADR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM324A Samples
LM324ANSR ACTIVE SO NS 14 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM324A Samples
LM324ANSRG4 ACTIVE SO NS 14 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM324A Samples
LM324APWRG4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 L324A Samples
LM324BAIDR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 LM324BA Samples
LM324BAIPWR ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 L324BA Samples
Addendum-Page 4
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 22-Nov-2024
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead finish/ MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) Ball material (3) (4/5)
(6)
LM324BIDR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 LM324B Samples
LM324BIPWR ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 LM324B Samples
LM324DRE4 ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM324 Samples
LM324KAN ACTIVE PDIP N 14 25 RoHS & Green NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type 0 to 70 LM324KAN Samples
LM324KANSR ACTIVE SO NS 14 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM324KA Samples
LM324KDR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM324K Samples
LM324KN ACTIVE PDIP N 14 25 RoHS & Green NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type 0 to 70 LM324KN Samples
LM324KNSR ACTIVE SO NS 14 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM324K Samples
LM324N ACTIVE PDIP N 14 25 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN N / A for Pkg Type 0 to 70 LM324N Samples
Addendum-Page 5
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 22-Nov-2024
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead finish/ MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) Ball material (3) (4/5)
(6)
LM324NSRE4 ACTIVE SO NS 14 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM324 Samples
LM324NSRG4 ACTIVE SO NS 14 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM324 Samples
LM324PWRE4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 L324 Samples
M38510/11005BCA ACTIVE CDIP J 14 25 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 JM38510 Samples
& Green /11005BCA
PLM2902BIDR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 3000 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 125 Samples
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
Addendum-Page 6
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 22-Nov-2024
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 7
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 23-Nov-2024
B0 W
Reel
Diameter
Cavity A0
A0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component width
B0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component length
K0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component thickness
W Overall width of the carrier tape
P1 Pitch between successive cavity centers
Sprocket Holes
Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2
Pocket Quadrants
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 23-Nov-2024
Pack Materials-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 23-Nov-2024
Width (mm)
H
W
Pack Materials-Page 3
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 23-Nov-2024
Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
LM2902KPWR TSSOP PW 14 2000 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM2902KVQPWR TSSOP PW 14 2000 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM2902NSR SO NS 14 2000 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM2902PWR TSSOP PW 14 2000 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM2902PWRG4 TSSOP PW 14 2000 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM324ADBR SSOP DB 14 2000 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM324ADR SOIC D 14 2500 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM324ANSR SO NS 14 2000 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM324APWR TSSOP PW 14 2000 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM324APWRG4 TSSOP PW 14 2000 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM324BAIDR SOIC D 14 3000 340.5 336.1 25.0
LM324BAIPWR TSSOP PW 14 3000 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM324BIDR SOIC D 14 3000 340.5 336.1 25.0
LM324BIPWR TSSOP PW 14 3000 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM324DR SOIC D 14 2500 353.0 353.0 32.0
LM324DR SOIC D 14 2500 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM324DRG4 SOIC D 14 2500 353.0 353.0 32.0
LM324DRG4 SOIC D 14 2500 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM324KADR SOIC D 14 2500 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM324KANSR SO NS 14 2000 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM324KAPWR TSSOP PW 14 2000 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM324KDR SOIC D 14 2500 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM324KNSR SO NS 14 2000 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM324KPWR TSSOP PW 14 2000 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM324NSR SO NS 14 2000 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM324PWR TSSOP PW 14 2000 356.0 356.0 35.0
LM324PWRG4 TSSOP PW 14 2000 356.0 356.0 35.0
Pack Materials-Page 4
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 23-Nov-2024
TUBE
T - Tube
height L - Tube length
W - Tube
width
Pack Materials-Page 5
PACKAGE OUTLINE
D0014A SCALE 1.800
SOIC - 1.75 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
C
6.2
TYP SEATING PLANE
5.8
A PIN 1 ID 0.1 C
AREA
12X 1.27
14
1
8.75 2X
8.55 7.62
NOTE 3
7
8
0.51
14X
4.0 0.31
B 1.75 MAX
3.8 0.25 C A B
NOTE 4
0.25
TYP
0.13
SEE DETAIL A
0.25
GAGE PLANE
0.25
0 -8 1.27 0.10
0.40
DETAIL A
TYPICAL
4220718/A 09/2016
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. This dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not
exceed 0.15 mm, per side.
4. This dimension does not include interlead flash. Interlead flash shall not exceed 0.43 mm, per side.
5. Reference JEDEC registration MS-012, variation AB.
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
D0014A SOIC - 1.75 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
14X (0.6)
12X (1.27)
SYMM
7 8
(R0.05)
TYP
(5.4)
4220718/A 09/2016
NOTES: (continued)
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
D0014A SOIC - 1.75 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
1
14
14X (0.6)
12X (1.27)
SYMM
7 8
(5.4)
4220718/A 09/2016
NOTES: (continued)
8. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
9. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
www.ti.com
PACKAGE OUTLINE
DB0014A SCALE 2.000
SSOP - 2 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
C
8.2
TYP
A 7.4
0.1 C
PIN 1 INDEX AREA SEATING
PLANE
12X 0.65
14
1
2X
6.5
3.9
5.9
NOTE 3
7
8 0.38
14X
0.22
0.15 C A B
5.6
B
5.0
NOTE 4
0.25
0.09
SEE DETAIL A
2 MAX
0.25
GAGE PLANE
DETAIL A
A 15
TYPICAL
4220762/A 05/2024
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. This dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not
exceed 0.15 mm per side.
4. Reference JEDEC registration MO-150.
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
DB0014A SSOP - 2 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
1 (R0.05) TYP
14X (0.45) 14
SYMM
12X (0.65)
7 8
(7)
4220762/A 05/2024
NOTES: (continued)
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
DB0014A SSOP - 2 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
SYMM
12X (0.65)
7 8
(7)
4220762/A 05/2024
NOTES: (continued)
7. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
8. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
www.ti.com
PACKAGE OUTLINE
PW0014A SCALE 2.500
TSSOP - 1.2 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
SEATING
PLANE
6.6 C
TYP
A 6.2
0.1 C
PIN 1 INDEX AREA
12X 0.65
14
1
2X
5.1 3.9
4.9
NOTE 3
4X (0 -12 )
7
8
0.30
14X
0.17
4.5 1.2 MAX
B 0.1 C A B
4.3
NOTE 4
(0.15) TYP
SEE DETAIL A
0.25
GAGE PLANE
0.15
0.05
0.75
0.50
0 -8
DETAIL A
A 20
TYPICAL
4220202/B 12/2023
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. This dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not
exceed 0.15 mm per side.
4. This dimension does not include interlead flash. Interlead flash shall not exceed 0.25 mm per side.
5. Reference JEDEC registration MO-153.
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
PW0014A TSSOP - 1.2 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
SYMM
12X (0.65)
7 8
(5.8)
4220202/B 12/2023
NOTES: (continued)
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
PW0014A TSSOP - 1.2 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
SYMM
12X (0.65)
7 8
(5.8)
4220202/B 12/2023
NOTES: (continued)
8. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
9. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
www.ti.com
GENERIC PACKAGE VIEW
RTE 16 WQFN - 0.8 mm max height
3 x 3, 0.5 mm pitch PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK - NO LEAD
This image is a representation of the package family, actual package may vary.
Refer to the product data sheet for package details.
4225944/A
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GENERIC PACKAGE VIEW
FK 20 LCCC - 2.03 mm max height
8.89 x 8.89, 1.27 mm pitch LEADLESS CERAMIC CHIP CARRIER
This image is a representation of the package family, actual package may vary.
Refer to the product data sheet for package details.
4229370\/A\
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PACKAGE OUTLINE
J0014A SCALE 0.900
CDIP - 5.08 mm max height
CERAMIC DUAL IN LINE PACKAGE
1
14
12X .100
[2.54] 14X .014-.026
14X .045-.065 [0.36-0.66]
[1.15-1.65]
.010 [0.25] C A B
.754-.785
[19.15-19.94]
7 8
C SEATING PLANE
.308-.314
[7.83-7.97]
AT GAGE PLANE
4214771/A 05/2017
NOTES:
1. All controlling linear dimensions are in inches. Dimensions in brackets are in millimeters. Any dimension in brackets or parenthesis are for
reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. This package is hermitically sealed with a ceramic lid using glass frit.
4. Index point is provided on cap for terminal identification only and on press ceramic glass frit seal only.
5. Falls within MIL-STD-1835 and GDIP1-T14.
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EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
J0014A CDIP - 5.08 mm max height
CERAMIC DUAL IN LINE PACKAGE
(.300 ) TYP
[7.62] SEE DETAIL B
SEE DETAIL A
1 14
12X (.100 )
[2.54]
SYMM
14X ( .039)
[1]
7 8
SYMM
METAL
4214771/A 05/2017
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